2016-2017学年高二英语上册双基限时训练题21.doc

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Section Ⅱ　Grammar
课时训练Ⅱ
基础夯实
Ⅰ.单句改错
1.I wish I haven’t attended the lecture.It was so boring.

答案:haven’t→hadn’t
2.If only he lay quietly as the doctor instructed,he would not suffer so much now.

答案:lay→had lain
3.If it hadn’t rained last Sunday,we could go on a picnic.

答案:go→have gone
4.John was very busy last week;otherwise,he would come to attend the meeting.

答案:come→have come
5.Were it not for your help,I couldn’t have made any progress.

答案:Were→Had;not之后加been
6.If it didn’t snow yesterday,we could play football on the sports ground now.

答案:didn’t snow→hadn’t snowed
7.It is high time that our child will learn to do some housework.

答案:will learn→learned
8.Though the girl had been suffering from the serious disease,she acted as if nothing happened to her while facing her friends.

答案:happened→had happened
9.If we started earlier at the bus station than expected,we would be there now.

答案:started→had started
10.—Do you mind my opening the window?
—Well,I’d rather you not.

答案:not→didn’t
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.(2015北京高考改编)　　　 　　　　　　　　　(如果不是我亲眼所见),I wouldn’t have believed it. 
答案:If I hadn’t seen
2.It’s time that I 　　　　　　　　　　　　(去接) my little girl from school. 
答案:went to pick up
3.He speaks English as though he 　　　　　　　　　(是个美国人) . 
答案:were an American
4.If only the driver 　　　　　　　　　　　　(没有把车开得那么快)! 
答案:hadn’t driven so fast
5.I was so busy then;otherwise,I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(告诉他答案:). 
答案:would have told him the answer
6.It is necessary that we 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(每天打扫房间). 
答案:should clean the room every day

能力提升
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(导学号51970017)
Poetry is an important art form of literature,and is an easy way to express your feelings.Moreover,everyone understands it in their own way.Some find relief in poems;some read them simply for peace;some read poems for simple artistic pleasure.
There are some special features of poetry,which make it quite different from other forms of literature.First of all,poems have rhythmic patterns.Generally most parts of a poem follow the same form of rhythm.Poems may have rhyme,but they don’t have to.The lines are neatly arranged together so that they express a particular feeling or emotion.
There can be various types of poems but according to the pattern or the form,there are mainly three types:
Lyrics:the lyric mainly concentrates on human thoughts and emotions rather than a story.Lyrics always bear song-like appeal.These are mainly short poems.Popular lyric poem forms are the elegy,the ode and the sonnet.William Shakespeare,Edmund Waller and Keats are some of the greatest lyric writers of all time.
Narrative poems:This type of poetry tells a story.Narrative poems are usually long poems.Epics and ballads fall under this type.Some of the greatest epic poets are John Milton,Dante,Edgar Allan Poe,Alexander Pope,William Shakespeare,etc.
Dramatic poems:Any drama that is written in verse is a dramatic poem.These poems generally tell a story.Rhyme verse,dramatic monologues and closet drama belong to this type.William Shakespeare,Christopher Marlowe and Ben Jonson are some of the great dramatic poets.
Whatever the form is,one thing,which cannot be denied,is that poetry is one of the most powerful tools to express our feelings.
1.What can we know from the first paragraph?
A.Poetry is the most important art form.
B.People write poems for fun.
C.People read poems for different purposes.
D.Everyone can write poems.
答案:C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知不同的人因为不同的目的而读诗。
2.What do we know about lyrics?
①They are similar to songs.
②They usually tell stories.
③They are not very long.
④The sonnet is a type of lyric.
A.①②③　　　　　　　 B.②③④
C.①②④ D.①③④
答案:D
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四段我们可以知道抒情诗主要表达人的思想和情感而不是写故事,具有歌曲的特点,通常比较短,挽歌、颂歌、十四行诗都属于抒情诗,故选D项。
3.We can know from the text that 　　　. 
A.poems are weak in showing feelings
B.narrative poems are shorter than lyric poems
C.some poets write more than one type of poem
D.the sonnet and the ballad belong to the same type
答案:C
解析：推理判断题。从每种类别后举的例子可看出有的诗人不止写一种类型的诗,如莎士比亚。
4.This passage is written mainly to 　　　. 
A.tell us some simple facts about poetry
B.teach us how to write poems
C.give some advice on reading poems
D.make us interested in poems
答案:A
解析：主旨大意题。这篇文章向我们介绍了诗的特点、分类等一些基本知识。
Ⅳ.完形填空
(导学号51970017)
“What r u doing? I’m waiting 4 u.” It is a 　1　 thing to see teenagers tapping away on their mobile phones.But parents and teachers are 　2　 that a “lost generation” may grow up with great technology skills,but be unable to 　3　. 
The Qilu Evening News,in Shandong Province,has reported that parents of primary school students are facing a huge 　4　 in getting their children to improve their handwriting.Schools have set 　5　 special handwriting classes for pupils.In a(n) 　6　 of text messages,　7　,computer games and Microsoft World,is it any 　8　 that teens view handwriting as old-fashioned as tying your feet with a long strip of cloth? 
I learnt to write 　9　 I was five years old.Armed with a big pencil,I 　10　 to make sense of the alphabet.Being able to 　11　 through writing proves that we have the ability for thinking intelligently,　12　 us from animals. 
OK,so most teenagers will not be able to write in a few years.What’s the big 　13　? 
Well,using a keyboard all the time may be affecting the shape of your hands.A new study 　14　 recently in Shandong 　15　 the fingers of people under 25 years old has shown that thumbs are taking over from other fingers as the hand’s most flexible and strongest fingers. 
The Chinese 　16　 view handwriting as an indication of a person’s 　17　.Calligraphy(书法) has 　18　 been an important part of Chinese culture,but today its future is 　19　.Before we lose our skills altogether,　20　 that a letter written by hand is worth a thousand times more than a quick e-mail. 
1.A.simple B.common
C.foolish D.special
答案:B
解析：此事已引起社会的广泛关注,一定是“常见的”现象,故选B项。
2.A.shocked B.disappointed
C.ashamed D.worried
答案:D
解析：下文一直在说人们如何采取措施应对该现象,所以推断此事一定是令家长和老师感到“担忧”的,故选D项。
3.A.speak B.read
C.write D.listen
答案:C
解析：write为全文中心词,选C项。
4.A.hardship B.challenge
C.project D.task
答案:B
解析：从文中可知家长和学校在改变这一现状方面有很大困难,根据文中提示词facing和huge可知选B项。
5.A.in B.out
C.up D.down
答案:C
解析：根据语境,可知是“为小学生专门设立书法课”,故选up。set up“设立,创办”。
6.A.period B.world
C.time D.age
答案:D
解析：in an age of...“处于……时代”,与上文的generation 相呼应。
7.A.e-mails B.telephones
C.videos D.radios
答案:A
解析：e-mails与前后的text messages,computer games,Microsoft World 同属一个类别。
8.A.reason B.wonder
C.fun D.chance
答案:B
解析：青少年这样看待书法不足为奇,故选B项。
9.A.when B.until
C.since D.while
答案:A
解析：当“我”五岁的时候,“我”开始学习写字。故选A项。
10.A.realized B.wanted
C.struggled D.continued
答案:C
解析：由常识可知任何一个5岁的孩子,拿着一个硕大的铅笔学字母,都很费劲。struggle“挣扎,艰难,费力”故选C项。
11.A.think B.communicate
C.feel D.tap
答案:B
解析：文章开篇的对话即是人与人的对话,同时本文最后一句有提到人际往来的信件。communicate“交往,联系,沟通”故选B项。
12.A.dividing B.lifting
C.separating D.freeing
答案:C
解析：书写是人与动物的区别。separate...from...“把……与……分开”,故选C项。
13.A.fear B.benefit
C.difficulty D.deal
答案:D
解析：What’s the big deal?在此处意为“问题有多严重?”。
14.A.picked out B.found out
C.worked out D.carried out
答案:D
解析：carry out “实施”,在此用过去分词形式做定语,修饰study,意为“进行的一项研究”。
15.A.on B.to
C.for D.by
答案:A
解析：固定搭配study on...“做关于……的研究”。
16.A.normally B.traditionally
C.officially D.proudly
答案:B
解析：本段着重说明书法是中华文化的一部分,中国人传统上很看重书法,因此traditionally最合文意。
17.A.skill B.deed
C.hobby D.character
答案:D
解析：中国人常说“字如其人”。character“性格,品性”。故选D项。
18.A.always B.still
C.often D.even
答案:A
解析：书法一直是中华文化的一部分。always “一直”,最切文意。
19.A.bright B.amazing
C.uncertain D.different
答案:C
解析：这里前一个分句和后一个分句的内容是截然不同的转折关系,且本文的开篇就提到人们的担忧。uncertain“不确定,未知”,最合文意
20.A.remember B.enjoy
C.choose D.learn
答案:A
解析：这里文章深化主题,点明我们要永远“记住”手写的书信远比电子邮件更有意义。

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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