高三英语复习综合能力训练卷39.doc

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综合能力训练卷(七)
Part Ⅰ Language knowledge(45 marks)
Section A (15 marks)
Directions：For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the one that best completes the sentence.

1. Fans let ________ a scream when their favorite singer—Jay Chou turned________ at the concert.
A. up; up B. up; down C out; up D. out; down
2. His son is addicted________ detective novels.
A. to reading B. to read
C. in read D. in reading
3. ________ getting up early, he woke up early every day.
A. Using to B. Accustoming to
C. Being used to D. Accustomed to
4. Professor Wu is a teacher respected by all of us, who always ________ new teaching methods to improve our English.
A. wears out B. tries out
C. takes out D. puts out
5. After the big earthquake, many rescue teams ________through the ruins to save survivors.
A. put B. broke C. looked D. combed
6. Everything ________ into consideration, he was a good man.
A. taking B. taken
C. was taken D. being taken
7. She told her boss what she had ________ mind.
A. in B. to C. on D. by
8. I________ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident________ .
A. went; was occurring B. went; was occurred
C. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred
9. The boy didn't acknowledge ________in the math quiz.
A. being cheated B. to cheat
C. cheating D. cheat
10. After six years of married childlessness, the husband was suddenly ________ by his wife ________ a boy and a girl.
A. presented; with B. present; to
C. given; with D. given; to
11. He turned ________ ten years ago but later he became ________.
A. a teacher; a doctor B. teacher; doctor
C. teacher; a doctor D. a teacher; doctor
12. More and more Chinese people prefer to eat fast food to save time, so all kinds of fast food restaurants are ________ in China now.
A. springing up B. waking up
C. warming up D. keeping up
13. —When can I get my car back?
—I think it ________ sometime later today. Give me a call around 3 o'clock.
A. will be finished B. finishes
C. will finish D. will be finishing
14．Do you remember those days ________ we spent along the seashore very happily?
A.when B. where C. which D．on which
15．He ________ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside.
A.should B. must C. wouldn't D．can't
Section B(18 marks)
Directions：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg for a few coins, do you hurry on, not __16__ what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly __17__ some money? What should our attitude towards beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It must be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems __18__ not to give some money to beggars.
__19__， most of the world’s great religions order us to be open­hearted and __20__what we have with those less lucky than ourselves. But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days, when one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give to beggars. Let us look at their __21__.
Firstly, some believe that many city beggars dress up on purpose to look pitiable and actually make a good __22__ from begging. Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil. __23__， there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs. Thirdly, there is the opinion that there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of __24__ and self­dependence.
Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government rather than ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and __25__ help.
It is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various __26__and we must deal with them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the __27__.
16．A.knowing B．expecting
C．demanding　　　 D．settling
17．A.put away B.hand over
C．take in D.get out
18．A.warm­hearted B．generous
C.cruel D.considerate
19．A.Strangely B．Honestly
C．Certainly D.Surprisingly
20．A.give B.donate
C.share D.contribute
21．A.arguments B.quarrels
C．sayings D.talks
22．A.money B.comfort
C．living D.decision
23．A.Secondly B.Surely
C．Possibly D．Then
24．A.goodness B．pride
C．security D．responsibility
25．A.produce B．receive C．earn D．offer
26．A.cases B．events C．conditions D．states
27．A.giver B．receiver C.villager D.government
Section C (12 marks)
Directions：Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
As we all know, human beings have five senses. 28. have you ever heard that instead of having five senses like humans, plants have just one or two senses?
Some plants can sense sunlight and grow towards it. Plants 29.________ feed on small insects can sense the soft touches of the insects on their leaves. 30.________ they sense the insects, they move their leaves all of a sudden to catch them. Scientists have found that plants can feel 31.________ the animals around them want to hurt them or not. 32.________ is even more amazing are the results of 33.________ recent experiment carried out by some Italian and German biologists. According to their report, when some plants sense dangerous insects, they give 34.________ a kind of smell to pass the information on to 35.________ plants. The smell also attracts other insects which will kill the dangerous ones. In this way, the plant can avoid being eaten.

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(30 marks)
Directions：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.

A
It was the summer of 1965. Deluca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked Deluca about his plan for the future. “I'm going to college, but I need a way to pay for it，” Deluca recalls saying. “Buck said, ‘you should open a sandwich shop.’”
That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $1,000. Deluca rented a storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldn't cover their start­up costs, Buck kicked in another $1,000.
But business didn't go smoothly as they expected. Deluca says, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didn't know how badly, because we didn't have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.
Deluca was managing the store and to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. They'd meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, ‘We are so successful; we are opening a second store.’” And they did—in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.
But the partners' learn­as­you­go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, Deluca would drive around and hand­deliver the checks to pay their supplies. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn't necessary but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out，” Deluca says.
And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal，” Deluca adds.
Deluca ended up founding Subways Sandwich, the multimillion­dollar restaurant chain.
36．Deluca opened the first sandwich shop in order to ________.
A．support his family
B．pay for his college education
C．help his partner expand business
D．do some research
37．Which of the following is true of Buck
A．He put money into the sandwich business.
B．He was a professor of business administration.
C．He was studying at the University of Bridgeport.
D．He rented a storefront for Deluca.
38．What can we learn about their first shop?
A．It stood at an unfavorable place.
B．It lowered the prices to poor management.
C．It made no profits due to poor management.
D．It lacked control over the quality of sandwich.
39．They decided to open a second store because they ________.
A．had enough money to do it
B．had succeeded in their business
C．wished to meet the increasing demand of customers
D．wanted to make believe(假装)that they were successful
40．What contributes most to their success according to the author?
A．Learning by trial and error.
B．Making friends with supplies.
C．Finding a good partner.
D．Opening chain stores.

B
I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching (紧握) at one another's hands for reassurance.
They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled (聚在一起) round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus­and­such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon (蚕茧) into a larger_cocoon.
It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today's parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.
But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.
41．In this passage, the author wants to tell ________.
A．teenagers to try to pursue their real selves
B．readers to try to be popular with people around
C．parents to try to control and guide their children
D．people to try to understand and respect each other
42．The author disapproves of rebelling teenagers ________.
A．growing away from their parents
B．following the popularity trend
C．walking a new way on their own
D．turning to their friends for help

43.The phrase “larger cocoon” at the end of the second paragraph refers to ________.
A．the distractive and variable society
B．the dazzling music world
C．the parental care and love
D．the popularity wave in the society
44．What does the author think of advertisements?
A．Convincing. B．Instructive.
C．Influential. D．Authoritative.
45．According to the author, what might happen when a teenager stands up against the popularity wave and follows his/her own path?
A．He/She falls behind the time.
B．He/She loses good friends.
C．He/She faces all kinds of criticism.
D．He/She gains valuable popularity.
C
Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy.Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier，have better marriages and have more respectable occupations.Personal consultants give them better advice for finding jobs.Even judges are softer on attractive defendants(被告)．But in the executive circle，beauty can become a liability.
While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder，it is harmful to a woman.
Handsome male executives were thought as having more integrity than plainer men；effort and ability were thought to account for their success.
Attractive female executives were considered to have less integrity than unattractive ones；their success was attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck.
All unattractive women executives were thought to have more integrity and to be more capable than the attractive female executives.Interestingly，though，the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was attributed more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of attractive overnight successes.
Why are attractive women not thought to be able？An attractive woman is thought to be more feminine and an attractive man more masculine(有男子气概的)than the less attractive ones.Thus，an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs，but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to lack the“masculine”qualities required.
This is true even in politics.“When the only clue is how he or she looks，people treat men and women differently，”says Anne Bowman，who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates.She asked 125 undergraduate students to