高一英语上册寒假练习题30.doc

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一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.You must use ____ to open the bottle. Or you can borrow a bottle opener from the neighbor.
A. strength B. force C. power D. energy

2.How much more expensive do you think a flat in a downtown area is than ______ in a suburban area?
A one B. the one C. that D. those

3.When the thief found the police had already him, he ran away quickly.
A.realized B.known C. heard D. recognized

4.I’m not easily ___,but that look is really ____.
A shocked shocked B shocked shocking

C. shocking shocked D shocking shocking

5.He ______ by his colleagues though he himself didn’t think he had done anything special.
A. was highly thought of B. was poorly thought of
C. was badly thought of D. was thought a great deal

6.He behaves _______ he were better than us.
A. even though B. even if C. although D. as though

7.From _______ astonished look on his face, I came to realize that he had never thought the performance would turn out to be such _______ great success.
A. the; / B. the; a C. an; / D. a; the

8.It is so nice to hear from her. ________, we last met more thirty years ago.
A. What’s more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not

9.I did nothing but _________ for the taxi __________.
A. to wait；to come B. waiting；coming
C. to wait；come D. wait；to come

10.--Excuse me, what time is it now？
--Sorry, my watch_________. It _________at the shop.
A. Isn't working; is being repaired
B. doesn't work; is being repaired
C. Isn't working; is repaired
D. doesn't work; is repaired

11.We may find that learning a foreign language does not have to be ______learning our mother tongue, but can in fact be as easy.
A. twice harder as B. as twice hard as C. twice as hard as D. as twice hard

12.It was in the street ______I met xiao zhang_____the fire took place
A.which/which B.that/that C where /that D why/that

13.I’m surprised that he _____ in the exam.
A. should fail B. would have failed
C. may have failed D. should have failed

14.______ be sent to work there?
A. Who do you suggest B. Who do you suggest that should
C. Do you suggest who should D. Do you suggest whom should

15.Advertisements are not allowed to be on this wall without special permission.
A．put up B．set up C．set out D．put on

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二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

Around twenty years ago I was living in York. _16__ I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find __17__ work.
I was __18__ a school bus to make ends meet（使收支相抵）and __19__ with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had __20__ five interviews with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not _21__ the job. “Why has my life become so __22__?” I thought painfully.
As I pulled the bus over to _23__ a little girl, she handed me an earring __24__ I should keep it _25__ somebody claimed it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.
At first I got angry. Then it __26__ me -- I had been giving all of my __27__ to what was going wrong with my __28__ rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a __29__ of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to __30__ more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for __31__ from a lady who was a director at a larger __32__. She asked me if I would __33__ a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.
My __34__ there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of __35__ that I completely changed my life.

16. A. As           B. Though      C. If            D. When
17. A. successful    B. extra       C. satisfying    D. convenient
18. A. driving      B. repairing   C. taking        D. designing
19. A. working       B. travelling  C. discussing    D. living
20. A. prepared for  B. attended    C. asked for     D. held
20. A. lose         B. like        C. find          D. get
21. A. hard          B. busy         C. serious       D. short
22. A. wave at      B. drop off    C. call on       D. look for
23. A. ordering     B. promising   C. saying        D. showing
25. A. in case      B. or else     C. as if         D. now that
26. A. hurt         B. hit         C. caught        D. moved
27. A. feelings     B. attention   C. strength       D. interests
28. A. opinions     B. education    C. experiences   D. life
29. A. list         B. book        C. check         D. copy
30. A. connect      B. turn        C. keep          D. add
31. A. her           B. a passenger  C. me            D. my friend
32. A. hospital       B. factory     C. restaurant    D. hotel
33. A. listen to    B. review      C. give          D. talk about
34. A. plan         B. choice       C. day           D. tour
35. A. operation    B. speaking     C. employment    D. thinking

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三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

A
Is it wrong to use someone else’s wireless (wi-fi) connection? Just recently a man was arrested (逮捕) for doing just that. At that time, he was sitting in the street with a laptop and using an unsecured（无安全保护措施的）wireless connection to surf the Net. What do you think about this topic? Listen to the following different views on it.
For a start, if someone is using your Internet service or downloading, this will affect your speed of access or download limit. Also, it’s bad for Internet service providers. They will suffer in the long run because fewer people will pay for an Internet service if they know they can get it for free. And finally, just imagine this: what if the person who is stealing your Internet connection is involved in an illegal activity? I think the police are totally right to arrest these criminals.(罪犯)
---------- by Sandra Wilkins
Basically if the person who paid for the service still has everything they paid for, what’s the problem? It’s just like using the light from streetlamps to read your book, or watching someone else’s firework display. It’s not stealing. Also, if you leave your wireless connection unsecured, then it is your own fault if someone else uses it. Just as you wouldn’t leave your front door unlocked, or your car door open, neither should you leave your wireless connection open. By leaving your wireless connection open, you are inviting people to use it. Securing your wireless connection is as easy as clicking a few settings on your router(路由器). And finally, haven’t the police got more important crimes to solve? They’re always saying how they haven’t got the manpower to solve real issues. But this is just ridiculous.
------- by James Hoarley
36. Why was the man mentioned in the first paragraph arrested?
A. For stealing someone’s laptop.
B. For surfing the Net in the street.
C. For destroying others’ wireless connection
D. For using an Internet service without permission.
37. What does Sandra Wilkins think of people using others’ Internet service?
A. He thinks it is unacceptable.
B. He thinks it is necessary sometimes.
C. He thinks it requires good computer skills.
D.He thinks it is good for Internet service providers.
38. In James Hoarley’s opinion, _________.
A. Internet service should be improved
B. it is hard to secure one’s wireless connection
C. people should leave their wireless connection open
D. using others’ Internet service is not stealing at all
39. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Wireless connection. B. Wireless worries
C. Internet service D. Internet users

B
What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It isn’t the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools which make him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigation(调查研究), how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further; he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer he gets to many questions is into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There’s no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions （情况，条件）permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration(实证) must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason why investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at the theory through mathematics. The accuracy(正确性) of his mathematics was later tested through investigation. Einstein’s ideas were proved to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations(计算) that may test his investigations
40. What makes a scientist according to the passage?
A. The tools he uses. B. His ways of learning
C. The way he uses his tools D. The various tools he uses
41. “…knowing how to investigation, how to discover information, is important to everyone.” The writer says this to show ___________.
A. the importance of information
B. the difference between scientists and ordinary people.
C. the importance of thinking
D. the difference between carpenters and ordinary people
42. A sound (合理的)scientific theory should be one that _________.
A. works under one set of conditions at one time and also works under the same conditions at other times
B. doesn’t allow any change even under different conditions
C. Can be used many times under different conditions
D. Can be used for many purposes
43. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Scientists are different from ordinary people.
B. The Theory of Relativity.
C. Exactness is the core (核心) of science.
D. Exactness and way of using tools are the keys to making of a scientist.

C
I made a pledge(发誓) to myself on the way down to the vacation beach cottage. For two weeks I would try to be a loving husband and father. ks5u
The idea had come to me as I listened to a talk on my car radio. The speaker was quoting a Biblical (圣经的) passage about husbands being thoughtful of their wives. Then he went on to say, “Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love.” To myself, I had to admit that I had been a selfish husband. Well, for two weeks that would change.
And it did. Right from the moment I kissed Evelyn at the door and said, “That new yellow sweater looks great on you.”
“Oh, Tom, you noticed,” she said, surprised and pleased. Maybe a little puzzled.
After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, but then I thought, “Evelyn’s been alone here with kids all week and now she wants to be alone with me.” We walked on the beach while the children flew the kites.
So it went. Two weeks of not calling the Wall Street firm where I am a director; a visit to the shell museum though I usually hate museums. Relaxed and happy, that’s how the whole vacation passed. I made a new pledge to keep on remembering to choose love.
There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment, however. Evelyn and I still laugh about it today. On the last night at our cottage, preparing for bed, Evelyn stared at me with the saddest expression. “What’s the matter?” I asked her.
“Tom, ” she said in a voice filled with sadness, “do you know something I don’t?”
“What do you mean?”
“Well…..that checkup(体检) I had several weeks ago….. our doctor ….. did he tell you something about me? Tom, you’ve been so good to me….. am I dying ?”
It took a moment for it all to sink in. Then I burst out laughing.
“No, honey,” I said, wrapping her in my arms. “You’re not dying; I’m just start to live.”
44. The writer thought he was a _______ husband in the past.
A. lovely B. loyal C. strict D. selfish
45. From the story we may infer that Tom drove to the beach cottage _______.
A. with his family B with Evelyn C. alone D. with his children
46. The underlined words “one thing” in the text refer to the fact that _______.
A. he praised her sweater, which puzzled her
B. she insisted on visiting a museum, which he hated
C. he knew something about her illness but didn’t tell her
D. he was so good to her that she thought she must be dying

D
Personal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.
Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care most about. I know this from personal experience.
E-mail makes it easy to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours aren’t necessarily much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she’d been born before electronic mail became such a practical tool.
The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun see a great movie perhaps-and there are four or five friends who mig