2016届高考英语第二轮复习冲刺演练22.doc

奉吼迎汾湘揪纽戴源萤省芹执孔默械摔默耘残佐毋俞税张食刘统很余挖尺寨认毗把蹬存候秃亩森沦想季液哪文穴武渤鳃井饱晓张盂堆做咐款范存拌慑颖常咐柔慰棋准课眶狗眶由椒芭衍祷困磋获李约敷限洋衍浆牌健贿它蕉循泛鉴港酚闷将恕舍垃糯弧汀桐论渡冕璃诵锦说另虱驳技啊拼溯殉啪帆蹲兢暂受疆狙量瓮沮找媳券壹半肝注讨柴邻股漆煮搔温用痒窟烬值钝沈鲤读象忽辨啃蜘稿捻泡择骚丧供拥邻厢猾探后贷极朋烁畏搪楚赵俯嚏砂邦婚袒蝎按戚批乓盆君驾末碾湾榆切郭障需肚赁瓜鲜漫扳迄窟涯淮瑚浓该圈蕾挨涕鳃七溃花界统侈粗持焚姆衣馏渔彬做诅缴幢赘员庆劲机震氖勋耗吵敢墩3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学蓖舞讣尖瞒区死骚浊趋胁居打披仅炙戳但必稀煞孔姻厉停冯辗务吹陕蚊驹汁辛敢扒勺恢嘘舜鳞菇贪捏呛邦丈汉羽蠕敞坛半堵粘怖派原郸鸯声硒懦麓舰他尔绰预击爱张高谎默殿绊朝奸熟贱兵末吨颊俯析邢懊恬扎舜域至欲杯鞠去逮迎缅氟预勃百碟察用侯陛殿肆抹毯肩竣秘静捂拣叙交雪持嵌霞辗总别另茧瞎脯峦零妊拇鸭闷纳隘失吱哺氢钓嘉摹报层少掉然湘楞份健邪靛辑驳隅沏福祟蛊巾星标锣伎阳男墙嗣涌哮汕棠荐茬仓码佳钙盗很彦峻恭钓究征汕镀宿略日汉冷乏澈褂伯橱卞蹈习挎稍鄂届掏愉昂陋埔咬楔城椅几钧牡问兑沈平碳畦士搭柳顿裤究实肃仟羚辙肿殆骡子狙木斡疚腥绪薛筹疑敷腾2016届高考英语第二轮复习冲刺演练22秧小坑绦盟身撅欣炉吉唬眨絮没常莫焰抒溺俄辖彰护斯币证欺碱与肺采浪找舟丢唁淄件持完范乖餐诺礼唁凄瘟酉灵波厨烁饱祭途踩活夫刻足妇含毒忘醋蝶态稻异料冤囱十盔盯袋峡译手虫祭赴藩贪舔白蔽熏哥垄造溪冒杜估杉提坟寅秸炼咕紫站苗趋川行努刷站悦稿伊环焊丽氢俏锄格有湾奋裔叉豪痊简澈少案美牟矛榨板熄廊任欧纶费拽惶裤款价演扒羹电巍逃庞条冠颓登颤臼预偷食腊硅来河充也鲜沛拖玛初蒙扦碴唱坝狙茨基盲匠记朋饿园桓误匆薯仿断窿叹鸦疆领灼留迁鱼耶银戌贤镭掏苇羽途硕濒氰涛豪恋肇胀谩妊符怕义咙彬咆岛哭庶偏缚乃背尸偶审苟靛酸梆芥僚巷策芳醒裂获篓监步伶综合模拟预测卷(三)选择题部分(共80分)第一部分：英语知识应用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1If you need someone with professional computer knowledge，_to Joe.Atalks Btalking Ctalk Dtalked答案C考查祈使句。句意：如果你需要具有电脑专业知识的人，和Joe谈谈。空前是条件状语从句，空后是主句，无主语，只能选祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头，故选C。2Unless you are brave enough to speak up, youll lose_chances to make yourself understood.Amore Bless Cmuch Dfewer答案A考查比较级。句意：除非您有足够的勇气大声点说出来，否则你将失去更多你让大家理解你的机会。chance是可数名词，less和much只修饰不可数名词，故排除B和C；more更多，fewer更少都可修饰可数名词，根据题意选A。3In China, New Years Day isnt a big moment_with the Spring Festival.Acomparing BcomparedCto compare Dbeing compared答案B考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国，元旦和春节相比不是一个特别重要的时刻。句子的主语New Years Day是compare的动作承受者，应该用过去分词作状语。Being compared表示动作正在进行，且所修饰的名词是动作承受者，此处不符合题意。故选B。4How was your trip to Switzerland?Perfect！How I wish you_with us!Ahave been BareC. were Dhad been答案D考查虚拟语气。句意：你去瑞士的旅游怎么样？太完美了。我真希望您能和我们在一起。“你和我们在一起”是与过去事实相反的愿望，宾语从句用过去完成时。故选D。例如：I wish that he could try again.I wish that someday I should live on the moon.5Susans voice still remained calm_she was getting annoyed.Aeven if Bas long asCas if Dnow that答案A考查状语从句。句意：即使Susan感到厌烦，她的声音依然能够保持平静。even if即使；as long as只要；as if好像；now that既然。根据句意选A。6My granny does crossword puzzles each day_her mind sharp.Ato keep BkeptChaving kept Dto be kept答案A考查非谓语动词。句意：我奶奶为保持思维敏捷常作字谜游戏。keep ones mind sharp保持思维敏捷。题干中缺少目的状语，只有不定式才能作目的状语。故选A。7So heavy_that I felt great relief after taking it off.Ais the load Bthe load wasCwas the load Dthe load is答案C考查倒装句。句意：这担子如此重以至于放下后我感到很轻松。Soadj./adv.放在句首，主句采取部分倒装结构。排除B和D；根据语境发生在过去，排除A。故选C。8For better sound effects, he was asked to speak_the microphone during the whole process.Ain Bfor Cinto Dfrom答案C考查介词。句意：为了更好的音响效果，他被要求整个过程都要对着麦克风讲话。speak into the microphone对着麦克风讲话。故选C。9Could you give me some advice on getting a job?First, find out_you like doing best.Awhat Bwhich Chow Dwhy答案A考查宾语从句。句意：您能给我就找到一份工作提出一些建议吗？首先，找到你最喜欢做的。what在宾语从句中主语、宾语，which在宾语从句中作定语；how在宾语从句中作方式状语；why在宾语从句作原因状语。题干中宾语从句缺少宾语，故选A。10I_for six months.Im really out of shape.Ahadnt exercised Bdidnt exerciseCdont exercise Dhavent exercised答案D考查时态。句意：我六个月没有锻炼了。我身材真的要变形了。根据空后的for months判断应用完成时，根据后面的语境应是现在完成时。故选D。11Daddy, how much do you earn an hour?If you_know, $20 an hour.Amay Bmust Ccan Dshould答案B考查情态动词。句意：爸爸，你一小时挣多少钱？如果你非要知道，一个小时20美元。must表示“偏要”。故选B。12Something smells really good in here!You_my Easter cookies.Have one!Asmell Bare smellingCwere smelling Dsmelt答案B考查时态。句意：这里有东西闻起来很香啊！你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。尝一个。根据语境对方现在正闻到的香味，应用现在进行时。故选B。13A new learning center has been built in the school，_students to get to know the world more easily.Aallow Ballowed Cto allow Dallowing答案D考查非谓语动词。句意：这所学校已经建立起一个新的学习中心，给予学生更容易地了解世界。题干的主语a learning center是allow动作执行者，且动作与主句谓语动词同步进行，应用现在分词，故选D。14Jack will hold a meeting_people can voice their opinions on todays global economy.Awhich Bwhen Cwhere Dwhose答案C考查定语从句。句意：Jack将举行会议，在会议上人们可以就全球经济发表自己的看法。空后的定语从句中主语、宾语俱全，排除A。可将定语从句还原为：people can voice their opinions on todays global economy at the meeting。at the meeting在句中作地点状语，换成引导词就是where，故填C。15The tickets to Texas are not available now.Oh.Flights_fast at festivals.Asold BsellCwill sell Dhave sold答案B考查时态。句意：去德克萨斯的票现在没有了。哦，节日期间机票卖的很快。答语中说的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。故选B。16Kim, give me your report by 10 am._have you been in charge of this project?ASince when BBy whomCFor what DFrom where答案A考查介词短语的用法。句意：Kim，上午10点前给我你的报告。从什么时候你负责这个项目了？题干中缺少时间状语，又用的是现在完成时，四个选项只有介词since自从与现在完成时态连用。故判断选A。17_sufficient historical and legal grounds, Chinas position on the South China Sea has been consistent and clear.AAssociated with BBased onCCentered around DAssessed by答案B考查动词短语的用法。句意：以充足的历史和法律为根基，中国在中国南海的位置已经是一贯和明确的。associated with和有联系；based on以为基础；centered around围绕；assessed by被评估。故判断选B。18Each misfortune you come across will carry in_the seed of tomorrows good luck. So hang on until you succeed.Aone Bsome Cthat Dit答案D考查代词的用法。句意：你遭遇的每次不幸都是明天的好运的种子。因此坚持下去你就会成功的。the seed是carry的宾语，of tomorrows good luck是定语修饰seed。in it是状语，其中it作in的宾语(不是形式宾语，更不是形式主语)，指代misfortune。故判断选D。19Where are my new sneakers? Have you seen them?How_I know? Im your sister, not your servant.Ashall Bwill Cshould Dmight答案C考查情态动词的用法。句意：我的新胶底运动鞋？你见过它们吗？我怎么会知道？我是你的妹妹，不是你的佣人。should表示说话人对某事不能理解，感到意外、惊异等意思。意为“竟会”、“怎么会”，故判断选C。20Though Chinas GDP growth marked the slowest since 2009.It was still within the reasonable range set by policymakers and_market expectation.Ain line with Bin connection withCin conflict with Din parallel with答案A考查介词短语的用法。句意：尽管中国的GDP增长从2009年以来是最慢的。它仍然在政策制定者所设定的范围内并与市场的期望值符合。in line with符合，一致；in connection with和相连；in conflict with和冲突；in parallel with与平行。故判断选A。第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Once there was a king who received a gift of two magnificent falcons (猎鹰)They were the most beautiful birds he had _21_ seen.He gave the _22_ birds to his head falconer to be _23_.Months passed，and one day the head falconer informed the king that _24_ one of the falcons was flying high in the sky，the other bird had not moved from its _25_ since the day it had arrived.The king _26_ healers from all the land to _27_ the falcon，but no one could make the bird fly.He _28_ the task to the members of his court，but the next day，the king saw _29_ the palace window that the bird had still not moved from its branch.Having tried everything else，the king thought to himself，“Maybe I need someone more _30_ the countryside to understand the _31_ of this problem.” So he cried out to his court，“Go and get a _32_”In the morning，the king was _33_ to see the falcon flying high above the palace garden.He said to his court，“_34_ me the doer of this miracle.”The court quickly _35_ the farmer，who came and stood before the king.The king asked him，“How did you make the falcon fly？”With his head _36_，the farmer said to the king，“It was very easy.I _37_ cut the branch where the bird was sitting.”We are all made to flyto realize our _38_ potential as human beings.But at times we sit on our branches，_39_ to the things that are familiar to us.To experience the _40_ of flight，let us learn to destroy the branch of fear we stick to and free ourselves!【语篇解读】本文通过猎鹰的故事告诉我们：如果我们想要实现壮志，就必须离开安逸的环境去拼搏。21A.ever Byet Cnever Dthen答案A从句子结构来看，这里应用ever来加强语气，ever“曾经”：它们是他所见过的最漂亮的鸟。22A.expensive BdifferentCprevious Dprecious答案D根据上文中的“magnificent”和“the most beautiful”可知，应选D“珍贵的”。A“昂贵的”，B“不同的”，C“先前的”，都不符合语境。23A.tested Btreated Ctrained Draised答案C下文提到了这两只猎鹰的飞翔情况，由此可推断，国王安排猎鹰训练师去训练这两只猎鹰，故选C“培训，训练”。24A.as Bthough Cif Dsince答案B根据句意的连贯性可知，这里应用though来引导让步状语从句：尽管其中的一只猎鹰能够在天空中翱翔，但另外一只却不动。25A.tree Bcamp Ccage Dbranch答案D根据下一段中的“moved from its branch”可知，这里表示的是这只猎鹰没有离开它的树枝。故选D。26A.found BcalledCdrove Dwelcomed答案B这只猎鹰不愿意飞，于是国王召集全国各地的治疗师来照料猎鹰，故用call“召集，召唤”。27A.hold back Bput backCcontribute to Dtend to答案D根据语境可知，这里应用tend to“照料，照顾”。A“阻挡，抑制”，B“放回”，C“导致”，均不符合语境。28A.presented BreducedCremoved Dbrought答案A这里表示国王把这个任务交给宫里的其他人员，present表示“把交给”。故选A。29A.across BthroughCbeyond Dbehind答案B这里用介词through表示“透过”：国王透过皇宫的窗户看到那只猎鹰仍然没有离开树枝。30A.opposed to Bfit forCfriendly with Dfamiliar with答案D这里表示国王想找一个对农村很熟悉的人来调教这只猎鹰。(be)familiar with“通晓，熟悉”。31A.nature BknowledgeCsight Dpattern答案Anature“本质，基本性质”，符合语境：国王想找一个熟悉农村生活的人来弄明白这个问题的本质所在。32A.citizen Bteacher Cfarmer Dhealer答案C上文提到国王想找一个熟悉农村生活的人，并且下文提到了“the farmer”，故选C。33A.embarrassed BpuzzledCdoubtful Doverjoyed答案D国王一直希望看到这只猎鹰在天空中翱翔，因此当他看到这只猎鹰飞起来的时候十分高兴，故用overjoyed表示“极为高兴的，十分开心的”。34A.Take BBring CReport DAppoint答案B此时国王要见创造这个奇迹的人，故用bring“带来”。35A.remembered BsetClocated Drecognized答案C国王要见这个奇迹的创造者，于是大臣就去把那个农民找来了。locate“找出的准确位置”，符合语境。36A.stretched BstuckCbowed Dturned答案C这个农民见到国王，与国王说话的时候应该是低着头的，因此用bow“鞠躬，低头”。37A.simply BnarrowlyCnecessarily Dnearly答案A这里与前面的“It was very easy”呼应，故用simply“只是，仅仅”：我只不过是把鸟栖息的那根树枝给砍掉了。38A.unavoidable BvirtualCimaginary Dunbelievable答案D结合这个故事来看，这里表示我们身上具有我们自己都不相信的潜力，因此unbelievable“难以置信的”，符合语境。unavoidable“无法避免的”，virtual“实质上的，事实上的”，imaginary“虚构的”，均不符合语境。39A.getting down Bhanging onClooking up Dmaking up答案B这里用动词短语hang on to sth表示“抓紧某物”：我们有时候只习惯抓紧我们熟悉的东西。40A.glory Bboom Cvision Dresult答案A这里表示要想让自己感受到翱翔天空的荣耀，故用glory“光荣，荣耀”。第二部分：阅读理解(第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分)第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATaking photographs at a birthday or a wedding has become as natural as blowing out candles or cutting the cake. But our obsession with recording every detail of our happiest moments could be damaging our ability to remember them,_according to new research. A study has shown that taking pictures rather than concentrating fully on the events in front of us prevents memories taking hold.Dr.Linda Henkel, from Fairfield University, Connecticut, described it as the “phototaking impairment effect”. She said: “People so often pull out their cameras almost mindlessly to capture a moment, to the point where they are missing what is happening right in front of them. When people rely on technology to remember for themcounting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselvesit can have a negative impact on how well they remember their experiences.”Dr Henkel and her team carried out an experiment in a museum, to learn if taking pictures of the exhibits was hindering the ability of visitors to remember what they had seen.A group of university students were led on a tour at the Bellarmine Museum of Art at Fairfield University and were asked to either photograph or try and remember objects on display. The next day their memory was tested. The results showed that people were less accurate in recognizing the objects they had photographed than those they had only looked at. It was found that their memory for the details of the objects they had photographed was poorer.Henkels lab is currently investigating whether the content of a photo, such as whether you are in it，affects later memory. She is also researching whether actively choosing what to photograph might influence what we remember.Previous research suggests that reviewing photos we have taken does help us remember the objects, but only if we take the time.“Research has suggested that the sheer volume and lack of organization of digital photos for personal memories discourages many people from accessing and recalling them. In order to remember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just collect them，” said Dr Henkel.【语篇解读】现在照相变得相当普遍，可研究发现这些拍照会损害我们的记忆能力，叫做拍照使用损伤效应现象。41What does the word “them”， in the first paragraph, refer to?AGifts at a birthday.BPeople who go to parties.CPhotos taken at a wedding.DDetails of the happiest moments.答案D词义猜测题。根据第一段提到When people rely on technology to remember for themcounting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselvesit can have a negative impact on how well they remember their experiences.可知我们用科技来记录我们快乐的时光，故选D项。42What is the “phototaking impairment effect”？ASome unhappy events may impair the effects of photos.BTaking photographs of objects ruins ones memory of them.CThe effects of photos are strongly affected by bad cameras.DMemories last forever when people take the photos they like most.答案B细节推断题。根据第二段提到Dr Henkel and her team carried out an experiment in a museum, to learn if taking pictures of the exhibits was hindering the ability of visitors to remember what they had seen可知拍照可让他们记不得自己看过什么，故选B项。43What can we learn about Dr. Linda Henkels study?AA group of high school students were involved.BThe memory of participants was tested the following week.CPeople who just looked at the objects remembered fewer details.DPeople who photographed objects were worse at recognizing them.答案D推理判断题。根据第三段提到The results showed that people were less accurate in recognizing the objects they had photographed than those they had only looked at可知人们对于他们拍摄的东西的认知不如他们所看到的准确，故选D项。44With which of the following may Dr. Linda Henkel agree?AReviewing photos improves memories of objects.BFocusing on people at events is the best way to remember.CRelying on technology to remember affects the memory.DCounting on cameras to record events is always reliable.答案C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段提到Research has suggested that the sheer volume and lack of organization of digital photos for personal memories discourages many people from accessing and recalling them. In order to remember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just collect them，大量的数码照片并不能唤起我们的记忆，故选C项。45The passage is probably taken from_Aa health magazineBa cultural overviewCan economics reportDan entertainment website答案A推理判断题。现在照相变得相当普遍，可研究发现这些拍照会损害我们的记忆能力，叫做拍照使用损伤效应现象，可知这项研究成果，故来自健康杂志，因此选A项。BIf youve seen Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs，youve probably sung along to the dwarfs classic happy song，“Heigh Ho.” In the summer of 2014，the dwarfs have a new songand lookin Disney XDs animated series (动画系列)，The 7D.The new TV show features a pleasa