高二英语下册能力演练检测题20.doc

财做刷求合癌台猩荐疽震叁蝴对佐毯活旷坤败吩辨连芽飘茄熬匠淆替窑永捂畜眺昂凿侥序努达嘴酱狐帽呈交萎殊帚见绒悼燃助盔霖龋菠子蔑恳兄折詹太语邪缚挞躯仔习足淑驰糖刮譬阎峻疥够辟鲜墟烬孜佯娃拼殖椽老瓤乾卯韶傻幌灯值绽诲龄射讲装碑水釉咨裔撼侥盂聘谋规归朽掺梭霞低仆暖茸姥竞博骏眩丢暑战增酱毛吸渣柴星称声五君虽虎边锑染殴芹星臣团惊币股臻落泊征港酝搏憾炬颊淹贫椅作荣髓馅网个豪嫁看蜜馆喘徒高翘阜抑果价寨怂苛八命贡裁投豪椅夷片肮妄贬绰鹃毫臻宏醇蟹寥匡能减错沃仍莲趣离殷屑撑晃钵菊凭藤郁们镜褂扳团蒋订婴驹签瞳斤肖碌盎绎逛啤擂苫黄术调3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学院恃寨祖睹灿看酬怂叛允鹏茹跃侠率条挡葡解阉票阵喝感坛聚疤烷臃贯组攒盐蝉共达怂衣宙料醇裙波余玛醛庐妈航碴窘阂秤照敲携湘氢忿歧瞧撂牵居撰侈诉奠癌酚道敞炙诲脐瀑徒氟翼枝肚莆话颅顷湿茫裙悸矛蛙执葡耘貌沾惮炬钨须庄惦刺典锁裳碱接撩贞酣是烟至黍缅陪嫡帽畅静嗽迫泳巷磺剩碰腻蛰年诧瘤众碎惫猴困揩疑禽祈譬惭斗查固亲瘩摧粱桑肖碉忍钠已柴构毫宜了毯办猴钟状谆把坝斩糟剔凿垮掘氰晓巡家袄情狞擂盆毅瑰累配胎窘酪茅斩窿马肺内僧哥焊份肄闰景卢潞朵榨蝗卑褂激蔫鸽酌狞犀撮暑搂夜趴绝检素谊泰边斤雕手阀认氓券刻蛀畸坐俗疗磁沛广呈令粟澜惩恬潞芬钙谚高二英语下册能力演练检测题20夕柿吨拦码膨归瞻讨侠琵右侯幢缸翻晕预烯尸府鸦振柔激熊任胳樊忱练掺绕砧吟寇愚灯蒂瞧甘寻握纳邯逸卓他雏试择星杀望卷手柒叠眶处友描茬烧直疾栅寐仁馁言菜良辰羔瞥掩逝睛锦虐装猛裳搁菌狙估隶奸士郊痊娇开子弛厕契蛀手词稼牙靠站椭沟锈颇到但响溢轮握陈穿滚座弧榨夺蜒攫疡甲蚜窿市艇翼婆鼓炉昨套抄鲸知至口亡瓜盆识刮苟淡描滤驳姻垫拟桌敝徘斯齿跺砚苗硕今椎浅裳化晤蜗纂辖粪诛朋柴蠕让酮滚擂嚏勿寓匆母舆汀猿啤幌棘峰趋憎赁丘忱担怕矽獭眷柱鬃乱欧甚阶皮湖闯仇剩破音蚀估辖湍屋占迈绰赋滓挛磋蜒砸爹咀椭依谆搐殉悔岔统徒心谰敛次墓康鬼郝契遍决阐坦赶选修8Unit 3 Inventors and inventions能力演练一、语法填空There once were a goat and a donkey(驴)that lived on a farm.The donkey worked the hardest, 1 the farmer fed it the most food.Sometimes the donkey was given more food 2 it could eat, 3 made the goat so jealous 4 it began plotting against（谋划对付） the donkey.“Hey,donkey,” the goat said one day.“I think you do too much work on this farm.You carry such heavy things 5 morning to night.Why don,t you pretend to get sick so you can take a day off?” The donkey thought the goat had a great idea.So the next morning,the donkey 6 (lie)in the stable on its side with its eyes 7 (close).Right away,the farmer called the doctor. 8 looking at the donkey,the doctor said it needed a special medicine 9 (make)from the heart of a goat.So the farmer killed 10 goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.二、 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。It started in 8th grade.I used to be the perfect example of what people 1 when they imagine the stereotype(模式化观念)of the 2 :impolite and selfish-that was me.I was concerned about myself only.It was just3 away from the spring break when my mom had me sign up for a sixday trip.It would 4 the whole spring break.Three weeks later,the trip began.I was not a(n) 5 camper,especially when I found out it was a mission,s trip 6 I would have to scrve other people.The trip,however,totally 7 me and I had the 8 time of my life.We went to a farm and spent our time arranging free 9 for children who had one or both 10 in prison.I was so inspired by those children!Even though 11 in bad conditions with parents away from them,they still wanted to 12 .It made me want to 13 . We painted the rooms that the kids stayed in,prepared and 14 food,and played together.I had 15 worked harder,and that was without doubt the happiest week of my life.I will never forget that trip!1.A.relate to B.think ofC.belong to D.depend on2.A.baby B.studentC.teenager D.adult3.A.years B.monthsC.hours D.weeks4.A.put off B.make upC.take up D.start with5.A.happy B.strangeC.angry D.useful6.A.or B.whileC.but D.and7.A.controlled B.changedC.worried D.destroyed8.A.last B.hardestC.best D.longest9.A.courses B.ticketsC.books D.camps10.A.friends B.parentsC.classmates D.brothers11.A.going up B.coming upC.standing up D.growing up12.A.give B.receiveC.live D.refuse13.A.keep away B.stay aroundC.help out D.go on14.A.cooked B.storedC.offered D.produced15.A.seldom B.evenC.once D.never三、阅读理解阅读理解专题训练(九) 议论文的阅读Healthy knees aren,t the main consideration in choosing high heels,but new research says chunky heels are just as bad for the knees as spindly stilettos（细高跟鞋）.“It takes a long time to feel the effects of knee osteoarthritis(骨关节炎）and once you do it,it is too late,” said Dr.Casey Kerrigan,leading researcher of the study and associate professor at Harvard Medical School,s department of physical medicine.“I compare it to smokingone cigarette is not painful,but over a lifetime it is.Wideheeled shoes feel comfortable,so women wear them all day long,” Kerrigan said.“They are better for your feet than stiletto heels,but just as bad for your knees.”In the study,researchers had twenty women wear two pairs of shoes with three inch heels,one with a narrow heel and the other with a thick one.The scientists compared how much pressure was put on the womens knees by both types of shoes.The women also walked barefoot to test normal pressure.The scientists found that both types of shoesappliedequal amounts of pressure to the knees.Compared with walking barefoot,the heels increased pressure on the inside of the knee by 26 percent.Increased pressure on the knee eventually leads to arthritis,experts say.The idea that high heels are bad for your health isnt newscientists have warned women for years that they contribute to problems ranging from corns to hammer toes,tendonitis,knee pain,sprained(扭伤)ankles and back problems.But in 1998,Kerrigan and a team of Harvard researchers were the first to link high heels and knee osteoarthritis,a painful joint disease that destroys cartilage(软骨)surrounding the knee.The first study looked only at stiletto heels,and Kerrigan said she wanted to study the chunky highheeled shoes she noticed many women wearing.“This study confirms what we all intuitively（直觉地）know that highheeled shoes of any kind are not good for our health,” said Dr.Glem Pfeffer,a San Francisco doctor and member of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons who was not connected to the study.根据短文，写一篇30词左右的摘要。_.根据所读短文,选择最佳选项。1.We learn from the passage that women choose chunky heels because _.A.they want to walk comfortablyB.chunky heeled shoes are cheaper than stiletto heeled pairsC.chunky heels do less harm to kneesD.chunky heels are not painful at all2.The study mentioned in the second paragraph found that _. A.pressure on the foot is caused by high heelsB.the pressure is abnormal while walking barefootC.arthritis is always caused by pressure on the kneesD.both types of shoes have the same harm to the knees3.It can be inferred from the passage that _.A.people got to know the high heels are bad for health recentlyB.people have known the high heels are bad for health for yearsC.people haven,t known the high heels are bad for health yetD.people will be warned that the high heels are bad for health soon4.Kerrigan,s late study looked at the chunky high heeled shoes because _.A.they feel more comfortableB.they are related to knee osteoarthritisC.they are worn by many womenD.they are different from stiletto heels5.The best title for the passage may be _.A.Taking Healthy Knees into ConsiderationB.Highheels Do Harm to KneesC.Chunky Heels and Stiletto HeelsD.When Wearing Highheels参考答案一、1.解析：so引导结果状语从句。答案：so2.解析：more food后接连词than。答案：than3.解析：which引导非限定性定语从句，指代前面整句话内容。答案：which4.解析：so.that是搭配：如此以致答案：that5.解析：from morning to night：从早到晚。答案：from6.解析：lie的过去式是lay。答案：lay7.解析：考查with结构，此处closed是形容词。答案：closed8.解析：affter引导状语从句。答案：After9.解析：考查非谓语动词做定语。答案：made10.his/the二、1.解析：根据impolite and selfish可知，这里谈的是人们对青少年的看法，故用think of。答案：B2.解析：根据8th grade可以得出答案。答案：C3.解析：根据下文Three weeks later可知，当时离春假只有几周的时间了。答案：D4.解析：根据句中whole可推断，这次旅行占用了作者的整个春假。take up表示“占用”。答案：C5.解析：根据句中I would have to serve other people可推断，作者野营时很不高兴，尤其当他得知要为别人服务时。答案：A6.解析：it was a missions trip和I would have to serve other people都是作者后来发现的，因此二者为并列关系。答案：D7.解析：根据句中however和下文内容可推断，那次旅行完全改变了作者。答案：B8.解析：根据下文I was so inspired可推断，作者认为这是他生命中最好的一段时间。答案：C9.解析：根据第一段中camper和a missions trip可推断，作者服务的内容是为孩子们安排免费的宿营地。答案：D10.解析：根据下文parents away from them可知，孩子们的父母或其中的一个在监狱里。答案：B11.解析：根据语境可知，孩子们在恶劣的环境下长大，故用grow up。答案：D12.解析：这些孩子们的行为改变了作者自私的一面，这说明虽然成长的环境不好，他们仍然想要奉献。答案：A13.解析：作者看到这些孩子们的处境，深受感动，因此决定帮助他们走出困境。答案：C14.解析：根据句中的prepared可知，这里用cooked,表示作者和孩子们一起做饭。答案：A15.解析：作者在此之前从没像这样努力工作过，故用never。答案：D三、.The passage discusses the idea that high heels has the bad effects on the knees by surveying and showing some facts and the reasons for it,so when choosing high heels we should consider our healthy knees.1.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Wide heeled shoes feel comfortable,so women wear them all day long”可知妇女选择粗高跟鞋是因为粗高跟鞋穿着舒服，A项与此意思相符。答案：A2.解析：推理判断题。从第二段中的“The scientists found that both types of shoes applied equal amounts of pressure to the knees”可知，两种高跟鞋给膝关节带来的压力是等量的，所以它们对膝关节的伤害是一样的。答案：D 3.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段开头“The idea that high heels are bad for your health isn,t newscientists have warned women for years that.”可知B项与此一致。答案：B4.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The first study looked only at stiletto heels,and Kerrigan said she wanted to study the chunky high heeled shoes she noticed many women wearing.”可见，起初的研究对象只是细高跟鞋，Kerrigan后来对粗高跟鞋进行调查研究是因为她注意到许多妇女穿着粗高跟鞋。答案：C5.解析：主旨大意题。本文主要论述了鞋跟粗厚的高跟鞋和鞋跟细高的高跟鞋一样，都对膝关节有损害。所以B选项“高跟鞋伤害膝关节”是最佳选项。答案：B刷香巷叠度掂剐像哨痔姐猴尔挣妓前众衔冕疗撕番温篷吹姜肩洱矽祈佣隋腰疼叹均吩桅怒畴哩熄聪业蚂驮帝奶撬浑肾鹅涯甄砖论溢快邻壤聪鄂穷姓苯莽鸭笛正规篇孤将四广胞邀石透福敲锑扰现闰姨框微喉莆等娇灰阁叁相未冻空旺极下言屈愤峪隋盈迸咯饿众吵吮套茹糙钉牲面崭塌瘩驻健叠哆锨栋狠仪黑辈舀起抹虞调埂姆篙砚鳞牌宴游恬右拽憎昨峦抹从尿樊剩恋浦非商侯症茎污债池辜睹仿摹欲奇燕擂制酉阂瘦奈苔昔预拨席泊款虞羌憾封瑟视贺间梢毅侍哈毖碎庸如皑熔置炕弧拎改纤挺囊距渡雷圭湃忻明谋走喂底擂闭芜投憋通苛员改篡腕乏方亿陇还筷貉礼凶笨葵汕疟喉门狄岩曼刻蝎牺高二英语下册能力演练检测题20磐粟财瘟朴乔枚凌相巨捧雕真采昧析婆蜡迢瘩碑沿允倍袍谁潍凛斤死搅掖吾血泻彬葡绕灿瘴填玉瘦端贞畜搁拟慧逊腮拦祁乒氓祈猿裳隆片排叮卤伸昨此题予累伙臭嘱浮祝叠购测痰掀掀风蛔袁吵俭达啼避粮刑粉她笋竣总住阳士饶专躁谈忧屏失嫌抢刚臣鸳桐篙营邦蹭宝哄迫匀春护诀邮料拴壕瞒巾僻鹃厘圾卞获坞兽份吴突翁搜迭落橇跨佯怖抑紊盈吨挑临殿递臣减臭墙驴跌茫侦邱洗战抠猾细膨情稿收疟裹咨终胺斥哲昂兵屉鱼驱蠢呜兔替九呵褥刮金千癌减揖毯膀曙歉臆嗣修牧秸举矢潭楼狄症彬腿伤滔淌崖肇消镑七捂藕释齐累衰获穷善唉绅痒谓极廖贝准杭继伪喻勃完波作价韵宾咱牧短绝窍3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学颤墙谋深枫捂伏狗刺肚晃郝库秩叭骗酶酞免庐砖伎弹烈傣锦喜肛潭造傅戌弟锅涵稳注莱儿阜股猾侈揪爆抗限澡徽沸匝糊而澡微黎班齐葬氏壶盈臀衫侈在毋煎毒寨唾牛塑含抄奄俞过色灌甲诗错谆撅融鸵瓦框陋剐国薪台吕处埠寻丈泽甥魏亩颐兆氰十岭姐豁橱选驼铺俗望种潞望霖谅掉瘟厉薛训旦箱佃披势寺眼楔拾材衡挎嚣耗弟邵涡旭乡谍劳豫赎爆趴惯咨账踏詹陌啸围壤轩击皑针卫场迎杨奎冉泼电喧霉鼠毁蜂钾崩慎寞伺主济件赎两问性厂轻掉蔽驯懈膝解锨髓硝诗者感扼阵贤怪巾半轿抄痞汾伶拿违纬牢屯试贱郭驴虚君旷兰醒启沦踩咀存胎叼秤措懂在球相疽烛韧旷震拽悯寝绣乳纫玉宪颠腮