高二英语上册选修七课时综合检测题36.doc

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…………○…………装…………订…………线…………○…………

**语法一：倒装
一：定义：英语的基本语序：______________________
倒装是谓语动词放在主语之前。
可分为：全部倒装：____________________________________________
部分倒装：_____________________________________________
二：全部倒装
下面几种情况通常使用全部倒装：
1） 在以________________等方位副词开头的句子里，表强调。谓语动词常用_________________________________
Theregoesthebell.
Thencamethechairman.
Hereisyourletter.
2)在以____________等表示位置变化的副词开头的句子里，表示强调。
Incametheteacher.
AwaywentJohn.
Aheadsatanoldman.
3)在以________________等时间副词开头的句子里，表强调。
Nowcomesyourturntoplay.

判断正误：Outrushedtheboy
Outherushed
Herushedout.
总结：全部倒装的句型结构主语必须是_____________，如果主语是_____________则不能完全倒装。
三．部分倒装：是指将谓语动词的一部分如：________________放在主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有这些词，则需要添加助动词do,does,did，并置于主语之前。
1）句首为否定或半否定的词语：如：___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.
Nowherewillyoufindtheanswertothisquestion.
Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhenastudentcametovisither.
Nosoonerhadshegoneout__________astudentcametovisither.
Notonlydidherefusethegift,healsoseverelycriticizedthesender.
Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.
翻译：他们不但回来了，还给我们带来了好消息。

直到12:00他才去睡觉

他刚一进屋铃就响了。

我永远不会忘记你为我做的一切。

2） so/neither/nor的部分倒装
so放在句首表示__________________________________________
neither/nor表示______________
Hedoesn’tlikeshopping.__________________________I
Ihaveseenit.___________mybrother.

注意：TomaskedmetogotoplayfootballandsoIdid.
Itisraininghard.Soitis.

3)only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在______时，使用部分倒装。
OnlythendidIrealizethatIwaswrong.

只有用这种方法才能把英语学好

Onlywhenhewas10yearsold_________________________________(这个可怜的孩子才上学)
4)SoclearlydoeshespeakEnglishthathecanalwaysmakehimselfunderstood.
总结：_________________________________________________
5)Tiredastheywere,theywentonworking.
MuchasIlikeit,Idon’twanttobuyit.
Childasheis,heknowsalot.
总结：as/though引导的让步状语从句，将其表语、状语或动词提前即：________________________________________________
6）WereIyou,Iwouldtryitagain.

Hadhetakenmyadvice,hewouldhavesucceeded.

总结：在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有____________________________等，可以把_________省略，把______________________提前。
7）Mayyouallbehappy.________________________________________
**语法二：强调句
1)结构：______________________________________________
把下面句子改成强调句，再变成特殊疑问句。
1MrLiteachesusEnglish.

2Iwasbornin1989

2）强调句的一般疑问句：__________________________________
强调句的特殊疑问句：__________________________________
你是什么时候离开的？______________________________
是谁打碎的玻璃？__________________________________
3）Not......until的强调句型：
________________________________________________

直到她来看我时。我们才知道她妈妈卧病在床。

________
练习：
1Notuntilhelefthishome___________toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
AdidhebeginBhadhebegunChebeganDhehadbegun
2Welaughatjokes,butseldom________abouthowtheywork.
AwethinkBthinkweCwedothinkDdowethink
3Johnopenedthedoor,There__________hehadneverseenbefore.
AagirldidstandBagirlstoodCdidagirlstandDstoodagirl
4------Iseveryonehere?
-------Notyet.Look,there_________therestofourguests
AcomeBcomesCiscomingDarecoming
5John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearshardwork_____________hasmadehimwhatheistoday.
AwhyBwhenCwhichDthat
6Sosudden_________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.
AdidtheattackBtheattackdidCwastheattackDtheattackwas
7Itwasnotuntilmidnight_________theyreachedthecampsite.
AthatBwhenCwhileDas
8ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver________MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.
AhowBwhichCthatDwhere
9I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans__________withmyprogress.
AtheteacherisnotsatisfiedBistheteachernotsatisfied
CtheteacherissatisfiedDistheteachersatisfied
10Foramomentnothinghappened.Then__________allshoutingtogether.
AvoiceshadcomeBcamevoices
CvoiceswouldcomeDdidvoicescome
11------DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?
--------No,nosooner_________thanithappened.
AhadsheleftBshehadleftChassheleftDshehasleft
12Much________theyoungcoupleneededmoneytodecoratetheirapartment,theywouldn’tasktheirparentsforhelp.
AalthoughBasCevenifDwhich
13Atthesightofthepoliceman,_____________frombehindthedoor
AdidtheboyrushoutBDidhesitdown
CoutrushedtheboyDrushingoutwastheboy
14Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away_________
AfleeingthethiefBwasfleeingthethief
CthethiefwasfleeingDfledthethief
15ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently_________Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.
AuntilBthatCthenDso
Homework：Sumupthegrammar

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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