高二英语单元知识点导学案复习题24.doc

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一、知识复习
（一）词汇部分
1.【原句再现】Today I would like to talk to you guys and try to accumulate some more information about cultural differences. (P34)
【知识要点】accumulate的用法
【诊断练习】给出accumulate在下列句子中的意思。
①He accumulated a fortune by investing wisely.
②I seem to have accumulated a lot of books.
③Dirt or dust soon accumulates if a house is not cleaned regularly.
2.【原句再现】I have no idea what he will do with them all and it took up a lot of time. (P42)
【知识要点】take up的用法
【诊断练习】将以下句子翻译成汉语。
①John took up acting while he was at college.

②I’ll try not to take up too much of your time.

③One of our greatest athletes has taken up a new challenge.

④She fell silent, and her brother took up the story.

3.【原句再现】He seemed to give out a lot of business cards and got a bit upset. (P34)
【知识要点】give out的用法
【诊断练习】给出give out在以下句子中的汉语意思。
①The office gives out financial advice to students who ask for it.
②Details of the accident were given out on the nine o’clock news.
③His heart finally gave out under the strain.
④Their water gave out two days ago.
⑤Give the money out to the children.
⑥The radio is giving out a strange signal.
4.【原句再现】There was a boat we could go on but we got held up as Mr. Hudson remarked that the boat was too crowded. (P42)
【知识要点】hold up的用法
【诊断练习】用hold up的适当形式完成以下句子。
①她总标榜自己的子女是良好品行的榜样。
She is always as models of behavior.
②我的申请书由于邮政部门罢工而延误了。
My application by the postal strike.
③罪犯抢劫了银行，拿走了所有的钱财。
The criminal the bank and all the money.
④他举起手示意安静。
He his hand silence.
5.【原句再现】The breaking of a taboo is usually upsetting or embarrassing for the person concerned. (P43)
【知识要点】concern的用法
【诊断练习】给出划线部分词语的汉语意思。
①Her latest documentary is concerned with youth unemployment.
②Concerned parents held a meeting.
③I suggest your have a quick word with the person concerned.
④I think she is genuinely concerned about you.
⑤This article concerns a man who was wrongly imprisoned.
⑥The report expresses serious concern about the doctor’s competence.

⑦As far as we are concerned, you can go whenever you want.
⑧Police are anxious to hear any information concerning his whereabouts.
6.【原句再现】You will have the opportunity to take part in the drumming and dancing , and listen to traditional accounts of bravery as well as play games!. (P46)
【知识要点】account的用法
【诊断练习】根据汉语完成下列句子。
①我如何在你们银行开个账户呢？
How do I with your bank?
②他惊魂未定，无法清楚地描述事件的发生经过。
He was too shocked to a clear events.
③她主要是因为孩子而不能工作。
She can not work much the children.
④士兵们绝对不该为所发生的事情而受到责难。
should the soldiers be blamed for what happened.
⑤如果你把通货膨胀考虑进去，我们现在其实花费少了。
If you inflation , we actually append less now.
⑥若干因素导致了这两个分数之间的不同。
A number of factors the differences between the two scores.
7.【原句再现】Oh, it’s to do with celebrating the first harvest after the settlers from Europe went to live in the USA. (P42)
【知识要点】be to do with的用法
（二）句型部分
1.【原句再现】Another thing is, should you come to Brunei, you would have to take off your shoes before going into someone’s house! (P35)
【知识要点】虚拟语气中的倒装
【诊断练习】根据原句改写以下句子。
①If I were you, I would never touch those pills.
I , I would never touch those pills.
②If it had not been for your help, I couldn’t have made any progress.
it (not be) for your help, I couldn’t have made any progress.
③If it were to rain tomorrow, the match would be called off.
it tomorrow, the match would be called off.
it tomorrow, the match would be called off.
2.【原句再现】He get quite excited whenever it comes to this topic. (P2)
【知识要点】when it comes to的用法
二、词汇识记
（一）单词部分
1.积聚 2.庆祝 3.令人尴尬的 4.参加
5.招待会 6.调整 7.分析 8.误会
9.顾问 10.事件 11.雄心 12.程序
13.宗教 14.种族的 15.少数民族 16.交换
17.描述 18.器械 9.音乐的 20.勇敢
（二）词块部分
1.庆祝 of 2.下线 off 3.占据 up
4.分发give 5.延迟 up 6. 与……接触in with
7.参加 in 8.搜捕 for 9.属于 to
10.控制have 11.遇见 with 12.互动 with
13.有力的握手a 14.是……的家园be to
15.富含be in 16.遵照程序 the procedure
17.起源于have the in 18.向某人介绍 sb sth
19.大量的收藏 of 20.与……有关联be with
三、巩固练习
（一）单项填空：选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。（30分）
1. To all the people here the honor for the success.
A. belong to B. belongs to C. belong D. belongs
2. The insects would eat up all our crops, if for the protection we get from insect-eating
animals.
A. it were not B. it is not C. were it not D. they were not
3. stop advertising, prices would be significantly reduced.
A. Were they to B. Could they C. If they D. Would they
4. You can’t expect to see everything you are familiar with in a different country. , there
are different traditions and customs in different places.
A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. After all
5. When receiving foreign guests, one should try to avoid their taboos.
A. disobeying B. breaking C. upsetting D. destroying
6. There is a in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for
us all to share. （11山东高考）
A. tradition B. balance C. concern D. relationship
7. The village is a very different place it was when I was a boy and there are many
the villagers’ points of view.
A. from what; differences from B. from what; differences in
C. from that; differences from D. from that; differences in
8. When you light candles, they may some smell.
A. give away B. give off C. give in D. give up
9. Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man and left.（10四川高考）
A. took up B. got up C. shut up D. set up
10. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose based on your own interests.（11福建高考）
A. either B. each C. one D. it
11. ---Do you like living here?
---Yes, but I am still to the new time zone.
A. adopting B. sticking C. clarifying D. adjusting
12. You said you just took the chocolate without permission in the supermarket. , you
stole it.
A. In aother word B. In other words C. In a word D. In word
13. ---Why are you so late?
---The bus was for an hour because a tree had fallen across the road.
A. held out B. held on C. held back D. held up
14. At the of the headmaster, the students plan to set up a music club at school.
A. approval B. agreement C. objection D. appointment
15. energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an
earthquake.
A. Accumulated B. Assembled C. Gathered D. Collected
（二）完形填空：根据短文内容选择能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。（40分）
Blind from birth, I have never had the opportunity to see myself and have been completely dependent on the image I create in the eyes of others.
There are those who 1 that since I can’t see, I obviously also cannot 2 . Very often people will talk with me at the top of their lungs. Conversely to this, people will also often 3 , assuming that since my eyes don’t work, my ears don’t either. For example, when I go to the airport and ask the ticket agent for 4 to the plane, he or she will always pick up the phone and call a ground hostess in a very low voice. "Hi, Jane, wave got a 76 here." I have concluded that the word " 5 " is not used because they are unwilling to inform me of my condition of which I may not have been previously 6 .
On the other hand, others know that of course I can hear, but believe that I can’t talk. Once I became ill and was hospitalized. Immediately after I was 7 , I was wheeled down to the X-ray room. Just at the door sat an elderly woman(judging from her voice) asked the orderly(护工) who had been wheeling me:" What is your name?" “What’s your name?” the orderly 8 to me. "Harold Krents", I replied. "Harold Krents", he repeated. "When was he born?" "When were you born?"…This continued for about five minutes before I finally interrupted, "Look, this is absolutely 9 . OK, I can’t see, but it’s become pretty 10 to both of you that I don’t need an interpreter(翻译)." “He says he doesn’t need an interpreter," the orderly reported to the woman. 　
The 11 misconception of all is the view that because I can’t see, I can’t 12 . I was turned down by over forty law firms, 13 my qualifications included a cum laude degree from Harvard Law School. The 14 to find jobs, the continuous 15 of being told that it was impossible for a blind person to 16 law, the rejection letter, not based on my lack of
17 but rather on my disability, will always remain one of the most upsetting experiences of my life.
18 , the Department of Labor issued laws that demand equal 19 opportunities for the disabled. The business community’s response has been 20 . The attitude towards the disabled is beginning to change.
1.A. A assume B. observe C. approve D. propose
2.A. hear B. talk C. feel D. care
3.A. shout B. laugh C. whisper D. cry
4.A. welcome B. permission C. advice D. assistance
5.A. passenger B. blind C. trouble D. situation
6.A. afraid B. aware C. curious D. desperate
7.A. invited B. released C. included D. admitted
8.A. asked B. responded C. repeated D. exchanged
9.A. cheerful B. ridiculous C. charming D. disgusting
10.A. clear B. easy C. confusing D. doubtful
11.A. earliest B. slightest C. latest D. toughest
12.A. think B. study C. work D. understand
13.A. as if B. even though C. now that D. in case
14.A. attempt B. opportunity C. mistake D. success
15.A. disappointment B. relief C. envy D. effort
16.A. disobey B. challenge C. practice D. make
17.A. confidence B. luck C. ability D. ambition
18.A. Regretfully B. Deliberately C. Exactly D. Fortunately
19.A. medication B. employment C. learning D. traveling
20.A. enthusiastic B. passive C. negative D. uncertain
（三）阅读理解：根据短文内容选择能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。（10分）
When I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from china
When India had not opened up its markers to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now.
Still，her answer surprised me：“Green tea，”
As long as I can remember she didn’t even drink Indian tea.
I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother，both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses.
At the turn of the century, China was not really familiar to the average Indian. It was a strange country.
How things change! And how soon!
Now every town of any size seems to have a “China Market”. And everyone is talking about China.
The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done. A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investment and such a step would “work wonders as it did for China”.
But it’s a two-way street, I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Bangalore to train in software. Meanwhile，all the IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China.
No wonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago, is expected to hit about US 20 billion for last year and US 25 billion by 2012 a goal set by both governments.
No wonder，my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino-Indian century as the two countries started the Sino-Indian Friendship Year.
But what is still a wonder to me is my mother drinking Chinese tea.
1. Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea?
A. She was tired of Indian tea. B. She had a son working in China.
C. She believed it had a curing effect. D. She was fond of Chinese products.
2. What does the author mean by “it’s a two-way street” in paragraph 10?
A. China and India have different traffic rules.
B. Tea trade works wonders in both India and China.
C. Chinese products are popular in both China and India
D. The exchanges between India and China benefit both
3. What do we know about the Indian IT industry?
A. It will move its head office to Shenzhen.
B. It is seeking further development in China.
C. It has attracted an investment of US 15 billion.
D. It caught up with the US IT industry in2008.
4. What does the word “Sino-Indian” mean?
A. Singapore-Indian B. Spanish-Indian C. Chinese-Indian D. British-Indain
5.In the text the author expresses .
A. his concern for his mother’s health
B. his support for drinking Chinese green tea
C. his surprise at China’s recent development
D. his wonder at the growth of India’s IT industry
（四）书面表达（20分）
自1978年以来，我国海外留学生回国人数逐年上升。请在Shanghai Daily上发表一篇文章，根据图表叙述海外人员归国情况，分析回流原因，并希望更多的海外学者回国创业。

上海出国人员回归统计图
回归原因：
1. 国家重视，政策优惠；上海还提供更国际化的生活方式。
2. 我国经济高速发展，回国发展空间大。
3. ……（请自拟）

37,000