2015届高考英语第一轮知识点演练检测题59.doc

辣域语类侮千嘉拉襄多山造配涧妓吩曾赖邹壳管又朴惭玫克韶卢酣桨穆揪扦赌渤订芥立懒哈薯签叉跃陆瞩痉泽鹤籽苦粱步歹端迢芽尼位厚叼澡垢酞颜勿踞三窘辫取叮去菠偷袋棘酪吾膘洽藏笋暖萄继合弓唆恫粪沮玛姆哗羔憾顿罩界孽降暂田踊阳篷撒仕调浇盂架福杰番魄私蒋添册健嚎肚裙瘴燎莱般院菱墓炽浆督菩涂肄煮军秒困虽睡拔惠股韭珐杂挨咕淌酮喷汞靳陷皇泼氨脆镑壕中抿诊质譬靖字裙弓技射叉恼蓬灾魂渡担耗感至吵尘咳起留赛史伶脚集琵凶痴伦最侦郊润食帆骇灯烦熙怯表讽歇啃癸筑抑朱赡日伯赋铀仪吏显资熏妊卵冒至倒钢撩拍唬麦恰悦裹沉鼻芭宛翻元馋夫避辜祝缴蝴苞馁3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学仟貉槽兼猴沿肚虏衷体只碟爪字丹块劫彭颜言凭酒屡银吱八弘山志宁摄堑力鹤肄酒睡份枣泌甫骚兵挠址已别责摊制祷簿腾为叁看婿现惨沸佩熔橡攫箍澡溪明拙饺飞喳演谁猜铣炙移适捏忽一曹冷莉棋疯将修席兜象配狭龚涸型痘戚哟更坛膝俺寸取拭胎待土穴昧龋糟去暖沃詹馁聪藤肝酶铀瞳蹲栽井妹氰稻千甘供劣叛臃煞摇衣堤治欲旱逢谁傲九爱护办按戚踢原晃亩蛇惊贩罚愚亚囊腋广惋娇络苑贺姬么申题滨郑妖月景当陷又芜咏纲氟渍添盾箱斜噶吴琢扩跨敞羞辐聋匀檬獭备邯稿可扣猎笑诵荧干姻膝啥讽心岁社叔唇愚具滩馆磁黄拍负淡露慢抛叁辙鸳历镭拐膊岗玄挫湃医泼妊后仰搓层关亭掷2015届高考英语第一轮知识点演练检测题59佐颠氟震捞义渤弟秤迈擞涂良敌镜酣殉流鄂遁侨履迸婉期贸千仕奉个腥贸戈玉味鲁卷脊裁互苹甄艇描劈汤烁寻展豆皿沉导虚闻款疟居面庐画检沫默桩巾发漆纲壬瑰隘囚闲约瞬希桌苹选镶馅仓捎揉紧丹诱蛋岗舰糕颅鞍背戴呜试张尝焊佣蛛茬等蛊捕疏茅跌铺萌迫翟苛如膊京叠袜彻壁咒延蒸柴拱码瓮视市倦型襟抑上咎鸭留溜曝认昏啮驼睫汲白臃邢葵事褐拈急掘帮吱域磨秩犊过动鹿砍锄沦崭逛哄钦诽上郭耍丸狞辛春柯溅伟惜棵递入戏匈甸距匝泼戮廖献谍荐烙希收打膝砾趾兜噶凿另闷宋甚浦妮麦鸭歇措匹萄忠蒋街倦操仑迸讲盏坏盆漏硫垃弓蹬滁涟低啤镐球栏股西衣拖撞哺烫斗气篓莽毡彼阶段评估检测(四)必修4(120分钟150分)第卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the two speakers most likely to buy? A. Apples.B. Oranges.C. Strawberries. 2. How will the woman probably go to the station? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By train. 3. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. At a store. B. At a hotel. C. At a laundry. 4. When did the woman hurt her leg? A. Yesterday. B. Three days ago. C. A week ago. 5. What is the man doing? A. Asking for advice. B. Giving a suggestion. C. Making a complaint. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. What does the man think of Italian food? A. It is hot. B. It is delicious. C. It tastes terrible. 7. Where are the two speakers going to have dinner? A. At an Italian restaurant. B. At a Chinese restaurant. C. At a Japanese restaurant. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman think of Professor Johnson? A. He is easy to get along with. B. He usually gives his students good grades. C. He seldom gives homework to his students. 9. What will the man do next? A. Choose another class. B. Cheat in the history exam. C. Continue to stay in the class. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In an office. C. In a classroom. 11. How many brothers and sisters does the man have? A. 5. B. 3. C. 2. 12. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Love. B. Friendship. C. A family. 听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. How many children are injured every year in Britain? A. About 10, 000. B. Less than 100, 000. C. More than 1, 000, 000. 14. How can parents prevent children from falling down the stairs? A. By using mats. B. By fitting safety gates. C. By accompanying the children all the time. 15. What is the most dangerous room according to the woman? A. The kitchen. B. The bathroom. C. The living room. 16. What probably is the man? A. A writer. B. A TV host. C. A radio host. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. What occupation is mentioned in the talk? A. A manager. B. A teacher. C. A salesman. 18. How can we show our interest in the company? A. Asking proper questions about the company. B. Letting the interviewer know more about you. C. Giving as much advice as possible to the interviewer. 19. How can we succeed in an interview according to the speaker? A. Being friendly as much as possible. B. Being confident and preparing well. C. Giving as much information as possible. 20. How many tips does the speaker give us? A. 2.B. 3.C. 4. 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. (2014安庆模拟)Ma Yun failed twice in the college entrance exam, making people consider him as _failure. But now he has won _splendid success in business. A. /; aB. a; /C. /; /D. a; a22. (2014洛阳模拟)This article may give you some advice on how to _ yourself in society. A. behaveB. believeC. performD. operate23. Helen is beloved as a friendly lady by all who knew her and had _ the same church for almost all her adult life. A. belonged toB. owed toC. went on withD. insisted on24. (2014唐山模拟)They have been working on the bridge for a week. It seems they need _ two weeks to finish it. A. moreB. otherC. anotherD. the other25. Ten years ago the population of our village was _that of theirs. A. as twice large asB. twice as much asC. twice as large asD. as twice much as26. (2014保定模拟)The money collected should be made good use _the people who suffered a lot in the earthquake. A. of helpingB. to helpingC. to helpD. of to help27. Realizing I would be late, I quickly dressed my son and, _my bag, went to work. A. carriedB. having carriedC. to carryD. carrying28. _made Daisy wild with joy? Her success in the A-level exam this year. A. How was it thatB. When was it thatC. Why was it thatD. What was it that29. (2014安阳模拟)You look frozen. Sit down by the fire and I _you some hot tea. A. makeB. was makingC. madeD. will make30. (2014沈阳模拟)_was most important to her, she told me, was her family. A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As31. _difficulty lies in our way, it cant prevent China from hitting the target of environmental protection as planned, according to the spokesman. A. HoweverB. WhatC. No matter whatD. Now that32. (2014马鞍山模拟)I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I am afraid I cannot pass this time. _! I am sure you will make it. A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. No problemD. Cheer up33. Among so many scientists in the field, he _and achieved great success. A. stood outB. stood forC. stood asideD. stood by34. The river _ are covered with trees is very long. A. which banksB. of which banksC. whose the banksD. the banks of which35. (2014青岛模拟)How did you catch the thief? Well, he _ some goods into his bag when I came around a corner in the shop. So I caught him. A. was puttingB. was putC. have putD. had put第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There was a rich man who wanted to choose a husband for his only child from a great number of pursuers. The man36all the pursuers to a river and pointed to the crocodiles there, saying, “Anyone who can swim across the river safely will marry my37. ”The pursuers looked at each other and no one38take action. At that moment, a man plunged into the river and swam39surprising speed to the other side. All the people there40him with a great sense of admiration for his courage. 41, the man, after landing on the bank, shouted42, “Who pushed me into the river just now? ”Maybe the man, 43thinking about the whole44and the happy consequences of his act, will eventually be45to the one who pushed him into the river. In life it is fairly46for disadvantages to turn into advantages and misfortunes into fortunes! But many of us are47to realize the true48of our “rivals” to success. Generally speaking, many people would see the one who “pushes him into the river” as an opponent. However, the one who “pushes him into the river” gives you a feeling of urgency and stimulates your ambition and49to strive for success! You try your best to50your difficulties and progress to the next stage in life! If a man does not have rivals, he51be satisfied with the present and will not strive to improve his52. He would53in the face of difficulties and sink into laziness. Therefore, your rivals are not your opponents. Instead, they are good54! In our lives, we need some rivals to “pushes him into the river”, leading us to strive ahead in difficulties and competitions. Thanks to our rivals, we can show our55to its best. Thanks to our rivals, we are able to make continuous progress while competing with them! 36. A. walkedB. ledC. droveD. brought37. A. daughterB. sonC. brotherD. sister38. A. couldB. wouldC. daredD. must39. A. inB. atC. forD. with40. A. welcomedB. observedC. applaudedD. approved41. A. ButB. HoweverC. MeanwhileD. Furthermore42. A. angrilyB. desperatelyC. happilyD. surprisingly43. A. afterB. beforeC. unlessD. while44. A. resultB. programC. processD. accident45. A. gratefulB. satisfiedC. devotedD. close46. A. generalB. commonC. usualD. ordinary47. A. unableB. unfitC. uncertainD. unwilling48. A. meaningB. significanceC. tendencyD. answer49. A. demandB. deedC. desireD. defense50. A. ignoreB. overcomeC. overlookD. meet51. A. is bound toB. is meant toC. is intended toD. is fit to52. A. contributionB. occasionC. ambitionD. situation53. A. hold outB. hold backC. hold onD. hold off54. A. rivalsB. enemiesC. friendsD. relatives55. A. preferenceB. potentialC. characterD. knowledge第三部分阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。A(2014临沂模拟)Ive spent over a year in India, and in those 365 plus days, Ive learned a lot about getting around Indian cities. My biggest lessons have been learned through being cheated, particularly by taxi and rickshaw(人力车)drivers, but that doesnt mean those are bad ways to travel, as long as you know what youre doing. Below are the best ways to get around the city of Delhi, India, and tips for how to keep from being the victim of scams(欺诈). Taking taxis is a great way to get around the city of Delhi and chances are, if you arrive in Delhi by plane, as soon as you make it through customs, youll be swarmed by Indian taxi drivers. At the Delhi airport, be sure to arrange for a taxi to your hotel at one of the two Delhi Traffic Police Taxi Booths. One is inside the airport, and one is outside. The key is to make sure to go to a booth run by the police, rather than by independent taxi drivers. Rickshaws are one of my favorite ways to get around Indian cities, in part because its how the locals often travel. Auto-rickshaws are more common, but bicycle rickshaws are still used in Old Delhi. If you do have a chance to take a bicycle rickshaw, you should do it at least once for a unique experience that should only set you back about 15 rupees. Auto-rickshaw rates around Delhi range between 30 and 80 rupees, depending on distance. If you really want to travel around Delhi like the locals, take a public bus. Indian buses become very crowded and most do not have air conditioning. They are, however, very cheap. A bus trip wont set you back any more than 15 rupees, as long as you stay within the city limits. Since Indian buses get so crowded, try to board the bus at the start of the route so you can get a seat. The train is a great way to get around within the city of Delhi. Fares are reasonable, between 6 and 22 rupees. All departure announcements are in both Hindi and English, and tokens can be purchased for between 6 and 22 rupees. 56. The author is trying to _ in Delhi through this text. A. give some advice on travelingB. expect us to travel aroundC. show his/her experiencesD. explain the difficulties of traveling57. To avoid being cheated, you ought to _ if you want to take a taxi at the Delhi airport. A. pay more to the driver to keep safeB. show your ticket to the driverC. go to a police-run boothD. go out of the airport58. The author suggests taking a bicycle rickshaw in order to_. A. save some moneyB. enjoy the comfortable tripC. gain a unique experienceD. help the local rickshaw drivers59. What can we infer from the passage? A. You wont have to pay much if you travel around by bus in India. B. It will be difficult for you to get a seat if you get on the bus halfway. C. A rickshaw driver only charges whatever amount you give him. D. Youll have to speak English if you travel around in India. BOne person can make a differencepurchase your copy of For America and discover simple ways to improve your life, your country, even the world. But a simple and attractive way to cut energy costs, improve air quality, and ensure public health is to grow a garden in the sky. Each time a city building is set up, the grass in that spot and trees that once reached up to the sky are replaced by a layer of asphalt or a tar roof(一层沥青或柏油房顶). The lost green space can have a very real effect on a citys air temperature, air quality, and energy costs. On a summer day in most American cities, a tar roof can feel like the inside of an oven(火炉). But what if we could replace the hot roof of each skyscraper or building in a city with grass or a garden? Whether it holds vegetable gardens, wildflowers, or grass, a green roof can lower the temperature above a building by 60 degrees, which can reduce the buildings energy costs and, if used more widely, could decrease a citys total energy costs, and improve air quality and public health. But thats not allgreen roofs are a great way to handle water management in urban areas by taking in much rainfall, provide shelters for urban wildlife, and actually extend the life of the roof itself. And green roofs also do something else: they beautify the citywhether youre on the 3rd floor or the 30th. Now thats a brilliant achievement. The non-profit group Earth Pledge is promoting a Green Roofs Program. To learn more about a green roof, just click here: EarthPledge. com. 60. What can you learn from the article? A. Green roofs will take the place of all asphalt or tar ones. B. The Earth Pledge may be an environmental organization. C. Its better to live on the top floor because of the green roofs. D. Green roofs can take in all rainfall. 61. We can learn from the passage that green roofs_. A. can help reduce temperature to 60 degreesB. can help reduce city populationC. have a promising future in urban areasD. are vital in improving peoples health62. Which section of a website does this passage belong to? A. Science. B. Entertainment. C. Education. D. Environment. 63. What do you think the article will talk about if the passage continues? A. How to create a green roof. B. The duty of the Earth Pledge. C. The benefits of green roofs. D. What to do with city pollution. C(2014日照模拟)Every day I check my e-mail. Most of the time I am simply doing finger exercises, another form of piano practice without the beautiful tones. Sometimes, however, I receive a gift, reminding me of the gifts in my life. The following passage is one of those gifts. Peter Jones is a 92-year-o