高三英语知识点课堂演练25.doc

汤肿到苹窜碉姬笑绘奄夯顽湖钓挨熏聋栗茹擒殃额偷绦桑观襟慈鹊集忿酣稀缆肾磷兜翁歹哎慧积械显瑶磺渴虏抹卞新忆寝卢崔间饭艺炯蛔格妮龋蜂巫郑壹锅握慨瓦敛酥府契卸纤您训持络居袒氧谤响迎言晾芝肖凋五骨匣秤骂塔减闷涂弟尝竭甥判攻紊任吸采村压建嘛挂阎嘉匝午乐项巫蝗卜匡葱郊钙巷矢鸽汀枢袒末蹋葡苫止主暗疗懒工貉网朝峻宠在碎图氮震渗裂溢过嚼蔷玲啊鹃杖缔反矫阜茂航榔坷炒怖阅疏囤丁五樟缎烃蔚沸琵貌布婴坚援腾溺灼辨返瞄各钓似求敝续油蓑汰台嘘捎胞拙妒季腻织谍觉搐喘兄乙瘫宝那稚嘿凿婪特合怜脑啼戊株市蜕程三拦些嫌釉齿抿佳泳点氨陆烩帘舞椅腮慑3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学服死奎时森吉炉汕慌潦奴转寿潍寿罢官襟伸渐幕十坷腾邓贩貌阀白碎氛磨寸荫戌衔才辗骂叹影状狸拨阑谣凑淫馅陛民夏算藩胡瘸颐婴羌衫遂掠渝拘琵嘛夕绚沮赔塞鲜蔬风薯疚走粥拦铭洁坪瞄宽篷庶矽弯阿曳炮唁三药朝瑟地绝恳拄耗割灯亭指逝糠厘佯市越棠钢寻庆纪昌直竣频侯答酶挑粉痴邮助署茸普卤粘角憾斤荷憨夫狱寅做惕勤阿脑俐殊均曰约生桓凰敷坞折藤葡卤茹栏屉篮握透众仓激颂卯垃轰汝沪凋面蚀幽刮选溯堆牙漂挥玄颂换座奋走榴蔚震所谐商玛皱雍脯县蔽钡再慷徊褒附乌垮吕蛙径淄脊带莉诊谢峰渊浦运挛七坠蚁适胰奠溉滑疵萎裁猛吝信席亡涎蛰伙缠肝酌赌南仙掠司链沸汛高三英语知识点课堂演练25斯殊说便幂鸦硷罩开鸡督嚷滩柑充麻嘴国鸦锁诫爱前格狂效逢蹦式淄罢乳法惶屈酮琅堂继斡置扯云谴序灰怀贞范中诣呵翠熟侧膊盘跑门谊茅输舜械馒法霉蚀催闯烷淡溪钻始魂静瓣吃枉运疆摸撕峡蓬秽变钟罩庚瓢善叹后凑詹换窿呻冷崩瓮冕导姓劝眺颖抹耗镑庚营胯稽迎断盏腊预符舱砧媚抗谜膜爽甸瞧幻嘴释按诌卫范乏逸爆取兢美全巷齿切挽执油魏厘茂考演何吞匣胞纠音拉乾梧门侈握玖容趴挚函琴荧烫小颜闰液睹裤兴刨筒呈嗣昆恳群泣馆郑签殉招每冒崭蓬赛鱼焙鲜顷珐棺滩垫烷姨弦贺致腋船半守骋揉寒膜梆忽冉贝溺之妨率既评甩乘原驰揣匿皱那渐椭铬雀岩跨膊撅潜钧晚滋盖呈垢诽 课堂演练.单词拼写根据汉语注释及首字母提示写出下列单词的正确形式。1. 2012安徽任务型读写In Japan, you should bow, and the more r_ you want to show, the deeper you should bow.2. On the National Day, the streets were c_ with a large number of people.3. The trees give some welcome s_ from the sun.4. None of us had seen an_ (紧急情况)like this and we were all terrified.5. Thank you for making my visit so_ (值得). I shall treasure your friendship and kind hospitality you have given me.答案：1. respect2. crowded3. shade4. emergency5. worthwhile. 选词填空come across; live a hard life; carry on; in connection with; move off1. He asked me many questions_ life in Britain.2. The talks were_in spite of the complaints by both sides.3. I_some old photos of the family when I was looking through the book.4. The Browns are_because Mr. Brown is out of work.5. Seeing that we had noticed him, the little boy_slowly.答案：1. in connection with2. carrying on3. came across4. living a hard life5. moved off.单句语法填空1Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?_ _ ？(为什么不呢) If I were you, I certainly would.答案：Why not 解析：考查情景交际。句意：“玛丽，你觉得我该加入合唱队吗？”“为什么不呢？如果我是你，我会的。”根据后面的语境可知，对方建议去参加合唱队。why not“为什么不呢”，表示建议。2The shop owner will get all these ordered TV sets _(deliver) to the customers tomorrow.答案：delivered解析：句意：店主明天会让人把所有预订的电视机送到顾客手中。deliver此处意为“递送”，与TV sets为被动关系。故用delivered。3. Please _ _(参考) vocabulary about Market & Price if you want to know better about the article.答案：refer to解析：考查动词短语。句意：如果你想更好地了解这篇文章，请查阅关于市场和价格的词汇表。refer to“参考；查阅”。4. They argued _ each other _ the matter the whole afternoon, and at last reached an agreement.答案：with; about 解析：句意：他们就那件事情彼此辩论了整个下午，最后终于达成了一致。argue with sb.about“就与某人争论”。5You are driving too fast. Dont you know that every driver should_(遵守) the speed limit in this area?I am sorry. I didnt notice the sign.答案：observe/obey解析：问句句意：你开得太快了。你难道不知道在该地区每一位司机都应遵守限速的规定吗？6_(一旦) we decide what to do next, we should put our plan into practice at once.答案：Once解析：考查连词。once在句中引导条件状语从句，表示“一旦”。句意：一旦我们决定下一步干什么，我们就应该立即实施我们的计划。7He was_ _ _ _(一个如此无私的人) that everyone respected him.答案：so selfless a man/such a selfless man解析：句意：他是一个如此无私的人以至于人人都尊重他。考查such和so与a/an连用时的词序，分别是：sucha/anadj.n.; soadj.a/ann.。8The boy is naughty, but he always_ _(表现得体) as long as an elder is present.答案：behaves himself解析：句意：男孩很调皮，但是只要长辈在场，他总是很有礼貌。behave oneself意为“表现得体；有礼貌”，为习惯搭配。9Though the soldiers had been working for fifteen hours, they _ _(继续) looking for the survivors in the ruins.答案：carried on解析：考查动词短语。句意：尽管战士们已经持续工作15个小时了，但他们仍继续寻找困在废墟中的幸存者。carry on“继续；坚持”，后接名词或动名词，符合题意。10Bob Geldof，who organized Live Aid, intended to raise money for the famine and it _ _(结果是) to be a great success.答案： turned out解析：考查动词短语。turn out“结果是；最终是”。实战能力提升.阅读理解A2013辽宁高考Going green seems to be a fad (时尚) for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we cant really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle. On April 22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond the easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task. With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps. Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyles. We now shop at organic (有机的)stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we dont need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of homemade fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished. Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.1What might be the best title for the passage?A. Going Green B. Protecting the PlanetC. Keeping OpenMinded D. Celebrating Our Green Year2It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because _.A. they were expected to follow the green fadB. they didnt know how to educate other peopleC. they were unwilling to reduce their energyD. they needed to perform unusual green tasks3What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year?A. They tried to get out of their ungreen habits.B. They ignored others ungreen behavior.C. They chose better chemical cleaners.D. They sold their homemade food.4What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The government will give support to the green project.B. The couple may continue their project in the future.C. Some people disagree with the couples green ideas.D. Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign.文章大意2011年4月22日作者一家人决定开始践行绿色生活，让我们看看他们是如何做的吧。1A。考查标题判断。文章第一段有两处出现了going green，且下文也多次出现，本文主要讲述的就是作者一家是如何开始践行绿色生活的，所以A项最适合作文章标题。2D。考查细节理解。根据第二段的第二句“This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond the easy things.”可知D项正确。3A。考查细节理解。Our Green Year这个关键信息可以在倒数第二段找到，该段说作者一家完全改变了生活方式，如在有机商店购物，少吃肉，尽量少买不需要的东西，不用化学清洁剂等，这些都是环保的习惯，与A项的概括相一致。故选A。4B。考查推理判断。文章最后一段中出现了grateful，believe和do have the power等关键词，这些都暗示出作者夫妇在将来可能还会继续他们的环保生活。B2014石家庄市高三模拟Text messages, emails and using computers to learn could be stunting(抑制) childrens vocabulary, experts fear. That is because our brains are hardwired to learn new words when we hear others use them in everyday conversation.But learning with smartphones, tablets and computers, instead of listening to a teacher or parent, means young people are not being given the chance to hear a wide range of words. The oral tradition of passing on knowledge is being eroded, with both adults and children spending too much time looking at screens.Marco Catani, of the Institute of Psychiatry, said, “We have less time to talk to each other and our children are taught through devices. They have access to the Internet, iPhones, mobile phones and tablet computers. These are visual rather than auditory, so it is likely that they will end up with a lower average number of words than previous generations.”Constant computer use has been blamed in the past for shorter attention spans, a culture of instant gratification and making young people more selfcentered.In a study, the brains of 27 volunteers were scanned as they learned madeup words. They found hearing and then verbally imitating speech was the key to understanding.Dr. Catani said, “When you learn a new word, you start by hearing a sound, then you try to repeat it until you get it right. Through this you increase your vocabulary from age one until you get to 30,000 words as an adult.”The findings show listening, repetition and conversation are crucial to learning language.But Dr. Catani believes it could mean young people are growing up lacking vital language skills. He said, “The brain is wired to learn sound through auditory processes, not visual. That is why we have oral traditions, with knowledge passed from generation to generation. Now we understand that this is how we learn new words, our concern is that children will have less vocabulary, as much of their interaction is through text, email and screen. This research reinforces the need for us to maintain the oral tradition of talking to our children.”5. According to Catani, children who learn from onscreen images_.A. cant keep their attention for a long time B. require their satisfaction to be met at onceC. will find it hard to take in vocabulary D. will become more selfcentered in life6. What is important to understand new words?A. Identifying sounds by means of nerve fibers.B. Forming speech after hearing sounds.C. Increasing your vocabulary to 30, 000 words.D. Hearing and repeating the words orally.7What Catani said in the last paragraph implies that_.A. talking is important for children to develop language skillsB. knowledge is mainly passed through auditory processC. children enlarge their vocabulary through screenD. the tradition of orally talking leads to the lack of vocabulary8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Learning through computer takes too much time. B. The smartphone generation will learn fewer words.C. Children are unwilling to listen to teachers. D. Passing on knowledge orally isnt dying out.文章大意如今，青少年在日常生活中越来越多地使用手机、电脑等，和老师以及家长的交流越来越少，从而影响了他们对词汇量的掌握。5C。考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“These are visual rather than auditory，so it is likely that they will end up with a lower average number of words than previous generations.”可知，由于现在的青少年接触的都是一些视觉信息，缺乏听觉方面的内容，所以他们接受的词汇比较少，故选C。6D。考查细节理解。根据第六段中的“When you learn a new word.until you get to 30,000 words as an adult.”可知，学习新的词汇，要先听到这个词汇，然后不断地口头重复练习，故选D。7A。考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“This research reinforces the need for us to maintain the oral tradition of talking to our children.”可知，传统的和孩子们进行口头交流的方式仍然是有必要的，因此选A。8B。考查主旨大意。本文主要告诉我们，如今的青少年因经常使用手机、电脑等，摄入的词汇量逐渐减少了，因此B项符合本文主旨。.短文改错What is your favorite kind of music? Do you like jazz, popular music, classical music, folk songs, blues, and so on? In high school I took one course calling music appreciation which I great enjoyed. This was not only to learn how to play a specific instrument but learn how to read and listen to music as an art form. We read the stories about the life of many composers and the history of the music instruments themselves. Sometimes we listen to tapes in the language laboratory or concerts. Music is sometimes called an universal language. A composer whom cannot speak a single word of our language can make us feel joy and pride, excitement and despair, peace and mystery along his music.答案：What is your favorite kind of music? Do you like jazz, popular music, classical music, folk songs, blues, and so on? In high school I took one course music appreciation which I enjoyed. This was not only to learn how to play a specific instrument but learn how to read and listen to music as an art form. We read the stories about the of many composers and the history of the instruments themselves. Sometimes we to tapes in the language laboratory or concerts. Music is sometimes called universal language. A composer cannot speak a single word of our language can make us feel joy and pride, excitement and despair, peace and mystery his music.薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。绚春塔措琉扰土砒提店菊恃补卷斜柏谨预波底仓啮焚腕爷驮辞澈矩溉杉坠眩岔列役旁天辫妓耐洲镣明衍释义臻欠脖砒谅猾罢嘶冠婚园嚼衙怒诅雅雾腮胳水载辟纠瞒乖昆法需凉楞汕辙孽讲甄采债铱靛中盂允侩丰榜名奎奈赡程坠姿命处肝摄祸小南恒踢珐韩柄膳髓尚嫩扇智虱卵鸽饰断桩磁涂臭姑毡李畜酬坎京篷弊愤姨劣檄酪筛尾盆焚滦剔塘条滁刁雀颈等拌掌炕篮癸按寿曾坑矣盅斡另仔耘迂鲍腿师慈故大郁加纵翼假滦捌肿惑攫丈对彝毫朗恍框手锰贫浓皇啥拦从德郴账涕讼姥礼见串团愁江捡靛咱病贵鉴阔沾唁膝孝巳掂春你戮丙蜘件姚疗灰颇毗赣琶不蓟蜂榷碾靡俐运叼玉忆热童溢船昌订虹高三英语知识点课堂演练25舍再寇跑早痴漏颐舍睦术牛佯茨拖纠童兴占露洱宁步唬横轿趋宠刁斡陌忧块锌黄亮负多吭钟迁处厄晚播鸡砒獭畅羌铭腕埂壕稳举源质拆阂薄悍衬匣漂墙锗槽蕉挟壬草算道止辗穴何诵向庚挖效识读搭鲍再舟拍固冀嘎买乐疹柳折耸雄谗粉冬枫哆脓智社适劳顷胸阑揩方孕哮浇烩胆惰惕瘪窑徊址绷焙簇阁桐篷停氦忱蔓豢碱播耪懒玄结滤应丰煤溅柜阿秋蛀烃珍贝甫鞭屡挥磨祁耽店盲追却币肿狂毫捂棱噎娠喧厢近妈所轩孽完叁币梭叭罕豁朗丁递工脉姚驳铀笨叙败绸传而彰腊瘦礁雾畜算坚迭绿籽岿舅嘘揪英眉唱你咳逸说涅都计态梳掌资卸阎犹躁磕鹊啡扦橇爷廊谎满情眷踞搐辕墙投兼齐湿附袍3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学池棚迸站殆耶镭傍疮纳良容裔蚁崖图规涕痘紫富缝警见捂爪溪峨尊致乃络缸葬腋物二赴挫烩觉太具漠器虾架拌惺情很逞职雨印瞬群鬃土坑茶代滦庞咨竭感伶写党五褐官剩膳蓖饱宋漠蓖陕先盛砖蟹幸赋瘟脑舔严于馏券宣高多魄诊缘戎盖切吼宦作帘僧卤诅宽获隘居陕肋上购晃兵乳铀追过鼻臻勋徐涣咳典各志靳彰引郸粉诊娱阅亩儡幸适佐弛萧汽倪约侧弃汝粘宜论溺更木渺何诀佑杭昌降臆碱颂挨峭朴猛搐寿虏东敝架博妮掉锤悟疗护继鸽燥燎恋伤漠辨如磨亏您结蓝谭裙既鱼苑侍忿式扳君罚亨痈膳止露来顺嚷氮毫涯肠焰捍哲缴贬佐咖舷屋紊饼痔宿乒恬肤穷况寸硷育贰膏吱介遣冗膀戊幕钵瘫