2017届高考英语第一轮总复习课时作业检测17.doc

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课时作业(八)
必修2　Unit 3 Computers
基础检测
Ⅰ.词性转换
1．It is not how much you have but how much you enjoy that makes ________ (happy)．
2．Many people think highly of him, but ________(person), I think he is actually dishonest.
3．Her mother ________(total) broke down at the passing away of her grandmother.
4．With the ________ (apply) of the new technology，the output of steel almost doubled what it was last year.
5．Again, I felt powerless and frustrated, facing the ________ (real) that there was no one to help me.
Ⅱ.单句填空
6．English in this story ________(simplify) several times to make it easier for children to understand.
7．When a person writes, he must organize his mind to express his ideas and feelings more ________ (logical)．
8．Tom waited at the station for nearly an hour ________ the train finally arrived.
9．The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if ________(carry) out regularly, can improve our health.
10．In recent years, many difficulties ___arise) as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.
Ⅲ.短语填空
11．All that glitters is not gold.Something that appears valuable on the outside may be, ________________ (实际上), completely worthless.
12．________________(在某种程度上), I'm glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning to you.
13．To ________________(照看) the child who was ill, she remained awake most of the night and only slept for a couple of hours.
14．People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. ________________(毕竟)，she is a great musician.
15．As the square dancing is popular, how to __ (处理) the noise of it increasingly becomes a great concern to all involved in it.
Ⅳ.句型训练
16．________________， the economic condition in the country was becoming better and better. (as)
随着时间的流逝，这个国家的经济状况变得越来越好了。
17．A recent report shows that it will be a long time ______________________ by human beings，which surprises many experts and scholars.(before)
最近的一份报告表明，人类还要过很久才能解开这个秘密，这让很多专家和学者感到吃惊。
18．By the time I got to the stadium, the football match ________________.(finish)
当我到达体育馆时，足球赛已经结束了。
19．__________________________________when he heard the good news.(so…that)
当他听到这个好消息的时候，他变得如此激动以至于说不出话来。
20．Experts predict that by the time of 2050, a computer ________________ as small as a finger nail. (grow)
专家预测，到2050年时，电脑将只有手指甲那么小。
能力提升
Ⅴ.阅读理解
The new world of today introduced new threats that were not known in the previous generations: Internet predators(掠夺者). Often we do a lot of researching, shopping, talking—just about everything online nowadays. New advancement in revolution comes along with the unwanted attackers. There are people out there who gain pleasure from interrupting and taking from our peaceful lives what's not rightfully theirs. But there are indeed counteractive measures that can be set in place to fend off these predators from such damage. I'd like to introduce Guardian Eye.
Within this program is a complex program which has several functions to create a safe atmosphere for whoever uses the computer. It has the ability to track and log every key­stroke, every website that has ever been accessed, take screenshots of web pages, block web pages according to content and even send you messages via e­mail once conspicuous(可疑的) activities have been reported and logged. Just think, you or your children could be browsing and searching through the Internet and inappropriate content pops up with several different windows. You try to click out of the windows but you accidentally click one which releases spy soft­ware, infecting your computer. Guardian Eye blocks unwanted content from popping up or appearing to the users, which I thought was extremely convenient. In this way there is not even the slightest temptation.
This product helps prevent damage from being done to your computer and worse, your identity. It's quite the product and it offers a small version so you may try it out first. If you'd like the full package, it's a one­time fee of $39.99 and can be installed on unlimited computers for your convenience. It's a nice deal and I'm considering getting it again considering I do a lot of writing on various websites myself.
21．In what way is Guardian Eye most useful to kids?
A．It stops them from opening too many windows.
B．It makes them aware of conspicuous activities.
C．It keeps them from seeing unwanted content.
D．It stops spy software from entering the computer.
22．What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A．You have to pay for Guardian Eye every year.
B．The author has never used Guardian Eye.
C．You can use Guardian Eye for free.
D．Guardian Eye is economical to use.
23．For what purpose does the author write the passage?
A．To recommend a piece of software to us.
B．To describe how to use a piece of software.
C．To ask us to pay attention to online safety.
D．To tell us how to fend off online predators.
Ⅵ.完形填空
When I was growing up I lived in a small village in New Mexico. There, the bright autumn air was cold and one day I __24__ a dog at a bargain. Indian dogs are known to be __25__ and clever, and they have an idea of themselves, I believe, as thinkers and philosophers.
The dog was not __26__, but neither was it small. It was one of those unremarkable creatures that one sees in every __27__ of the world. But on that day, it was noble and brave, full of __28__. I had to __29__ it from its previous owner by means of a rope. It was nearly strangled(勒死) in the process.
That night I secured my dog in the garage, where there was a __30__ carpet, wholesome food, and fresh water, and I __31__ the door. And the next morning the dog was __32__, as in my heart I knew it would be; I had read such a(n) __33__ in its eyes. It had __34__ its way through an opening much too small for it. But, where there is a will, there is a way! It __35__ it.
It seemed as if I had __36__ some absolute truths. The Indian dog had done what it had to do, had __37__ exactly as it must, and had been true to itself. It knew its place in the scheme of things, and its place was just there, in the tracks of the wagon(马车), walking __38__ and firmly in the familiar shadows, breathing __39__ relief, after a bad night.
From that experience I learned something about the heart's __40__. The Indian dog should be __41__, but it was not. It hated being in my warm __42__. Just like human beings, sometimes people make unbelievable choices to express their true feelings, where they know their soul __43__.
24．A.spotted B．sniffed C．bought D．caught
25．A.independent B．naughty C．fierce D．brave
26．A.fat B．large C．honest D．clever
27．A.village B．market C．garage D．corner
28．A.energy B．passion C．confidence D．resistance
29．A.lead B．drag C．draw D．carry
30．A.bright B．small C．warm D．modern
31．A.fastened B．locked C．opened D．observed
32．A.dead B．stolen C．sick D．gone
33．A.tension B．future C．courage D．aim
34．A.pushed B．pulled C．jumped D．ran
35．A.took B．passed C．made D．had
36．A.found out B．left out C．figured out D．worked out
37．A.required B．behaved C．admired D．prohibited
38．A.heavily B．endlessly C．aimlessly D．lazily
39. A．on B．for C．with D．in
40. A．goal B．thought C．worry D．longing
41. A．proud B．content C．hard­working D．patient
42. A．car B．family C．garage D．cottage
43. A．belongs B．beats C．prefers D．wishes
Ⅶ.短文改错
Dear Sir,
I'm a middle school student. I am willing be a volunteer to help others. Although I am busy I still wanted to visit Old People's Home as a volunteer. Apart from do some cleaning for the old people, giving some performance with my friends is another thing I can do. I believe I'll be the persons who can get on good with the old there.
Besides, I am ready to give a hand to sick children in hospital. I love children but I'll devote myself to taking good care of him. In a word, I would like to help those people whom need help.
Please get in touch with me by phone or by the mail.
Warm-hearted,
Jim

课时作业(八)
【基础检测】
Ⅰ.1.happiness　2.personally　3.totally　4.application　5.reality
Ⅱ.6.has been simplified　7.logically　8.before　9.carried　
10．have arisen
Ⅲ11.in reality/fact　12.In a way　13.watch over
14．After all　15.deal with
Ⅳ.16.As time went by　
17.before the mystery is solved
18．had already finished
19．He got so excited that he couldn't speak
20．will have grown
【能力提升】
Ⅴ.21.C　22.D　23.A　
Ⅵ.24.C　25.A　26.B　27.D　28.D　
29.B　30.C　31.B　32.D　33.B　
34.A　35.C　36.A　37.B　38.A　
39.C　40.D　41.B　42.C　43.A　
Ⅶ.
Dear Sir,
I'm a middle school student. I am willing ∧be a volunteer to help others. Although I am busy
to
I still wanted to visit Old People's Home as a volunteer. Apart from do some cleaning for the old
want doing
people, giving some performance with my friends is another thing I can do. I believe I'll be the
performances
persons who can get on good with the old there.
person well
Besides, I am ready to give a hand to sick children in hospital. I love children but I'll devote
and/so
myself to taking good care of him. In a word, I would like to help those people whom need help.
them who/that
Please get in touch with me by phone or by mail.
Warm­hearted,
Jim

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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