九年级英语上册课时精讲精练习题3.doc

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(告诉我之前，我考试已经通过了。考试通过发生在告诉之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时) 不管宾语从句的主句是什么时态，只要从句部分是一般真理，名言警句等的话，那么从句都是使用一般现在时。例如：My teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.二、重难点分析1.宾语从句的连接词从属连词连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether.that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句,而if和whether引导表示“是否”的宾语从句.He told that he would go to the college the next year他告诉我他下一年上大学.I dont know if there will be a bus any more.我不知道是否还会有公交车.Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.没人知道他是否会通过考试.连接代词主要有who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever.连接代词一般指疑问,但what, whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述.Do you know who has won DNF game?你知道谁赢了这局地下城与勇士游戏吗?I dont know whom you should depend on.我不知道你该依靠谁.The book will show you what the best CEOs know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Iphone 4 or Iphone 5?你决定好是买Iphone 4 还是 Iphone 5？连接副词连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.He didnt tell me when we should meet again.他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面.Could you please tell me how to use this computer?你能告诉我怎么用这个电脑吗?None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.没有人知道这些的新的零件能在哪里买到.语序 宾语从句中的从句只能用陈述句语序。 He asked me where the nearest post office was .他问我最近的邮局在哪里。2. 感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用what和how引导，what和how与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is). What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(it is). How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀！3.enjoy喜欢；享受的乐趣 enjoy doing sth. 相当于 like doing sth.They are enjoying their dinner. 他们正在享用他们的晚饭。4.put on 增加（体重）；穿上；上演She looks like shes put on weight.她看起来好像增重了。Jack,its cold outside ,put on your sweater before you leave the room.杰克，外面冷，出去之前先把你的毛衣穿上吧Transformer 4 has been put on on June 27th 2014.变形金刚4在2014年6月27日上映了。put on 表增加 相当于 increase 增加，增长（速度，数量）increase by 是增加了多少increase to 是增加至多少5. Sounds like fun. 听起来很有趣。省略了it这个形式主语，完整的句子是：It sounds like fun. sound like 听起来像+ n.It sound like a nice room. Can we take a look at it? 听起来房间不错，我们能看一看房间吗?6.热的.hot-hotter-hottest 常见需要双写末尾辅音字母再加“er，est”的形容词(辅+元+辅)：big, fat， hot， red ，wet ，thin， sad7.if表示：是否；如果 ，当表示“是否”时和whether是同义词，通常可以互换，I dont know if/ whether they will come to help us. 我不知道他们是否来帮助我们。whether 和 if 不能互换的情况当whether与or not连成一个词组时，whether不可换用if。I dont know whether or not they will come for our help. 我不知道他们是否要来求我们支援。在介词后面只能用whether，不能用if。例如：It depends on whether he is ready. 这件事要看他是否有准备。在动词不定式之前，只能用whether，不能用if。She doesnt knows whether to get married now or wait. 是否现在结婚或是等待她不知道。8.throw sth. at sb.向某人扔东西（带有感情色彩）He threw some bananas at me as soon as I sat down.我一坐下来他就给我扔了一些香蕉。9. wash away 冲刷，冲掉10. The bad news was like pouring cold water on me ,it washed away my joy at the time.这个糟糕的消息就像一盆冷水泼到我身上，它把我的快乐都给冲掉了。【例一】【2014河南】Excuse me, can you tell me _? Sorry, I dont know. You can go to the information desk. A. that there is a train B. when the train leaves C. which train can I take D. where does the train go【答案】B【解析】 考查宾语从句的用法。本题句意为：打扰一下，你能告诉我？真抱歉，我不知道。你可以去服务台。本句是宾语从句，从句中应用陈述句语序，所以选项C、D错误；根据答语“Sorry, I dont know.”可知，宾语从句中应是一般疑问句句式。故选B项。三、感悟中考四、专项训练（一）基础练习(1)单项选择The teacher told the children that the sun round. A. was B. is C. were D. are2. I believe that our team_ the basketball match. A. win B. won C. will win D. wins3. I dont know_ to visit the old man. A. whether B. if C. that D. Who. I dont know _ he will come tomorrow. _ he comes, Ill tell you A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D.if，If5.I dont know _ the day after tomorrow. A. when does he come B. how will he come C. if he comes D. whether hell come6. Could you tell me _ the nearest hospital is? A. what B. how C. whether D. where7.Could you tell me _ the radio without any help? A. how did he fix up B. what did he fix up C. how he fixed up D. what he fixed up8. I dont know _. A. buy which one B. which one to buy C. what one to buy D. buy what one9. interesting information they have got!A. What an B. What C. How D. What a10. I dont know _. A. where does he live B. where does he live in C. where he lives D. where he lives in11.I believe_ he will be back _ two days. A. what;after B.that; in C.that; after D.what; in12.-How many pounds has he _ ? -Two pounds. A.increase B. put up C . put on D.rise13Stop throwing stones _ that dog! A.in B. at C. for D.with 14.He enjoys _ English aloud every morning . A.read B.reads C. reading D.to read15.-What did Jack do _ his vacation? -He went to Hong Kong with his parents. A.at B. on C. to D.with （2）用词的正确形式填空。Do you know when Chinese _ (lantern) Festival is ?Two _ (relative) visit my family yesterday.My pen pals from the USA said they would be back next summer vacation _ (visit) China.It sounds like_ (funny) to go swimming this afternoon.Linda is similar to _(she) mother in many waysIts important to make a correct (decide).All of you should learn the (important) of learning English. He (teach) English at No. 2 Middle School last year.Guang Zhou , Kun Ming , Qing Dao,Which city is the _ (hot) in summer？答案：（1）单项选择1-5 BCDDD 6-10DCBBC 11-15BCBCB(2)用词的正确形式填空 1.Lantern 2.relatives 3.to visit 4.fun 5.her 6.decision 7.importance 8.taught 9.hottest（二）提升练习一阅读理解When US student Olivia Priedeman, 17, woke up one morning, she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend. But it wasnt a dream. Her phone showed that during the night, Priedeman had read a text message from her friend. She did it while she was fast asleep. Reading and sending text messages while asleepcalled “sleep texting”is an unusual sleep behaviour, similar to sleepwalking. Its also a growing concern(关心的事) among doctors: young people cant live without their cell phones. One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day, according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project. And at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed. Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, has studied sleeping texting. She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem. Andrew Stiehm, a sleep medicine expert with Allina Health in Minnesota, agrees. Its possible for the part of the brain that controls motor skills (动作技能) to wake up, while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment(判断) may be still asleep. Thats why some people can perform basic movements -such as walking, talking, texting or even drivingwhile theyre sleeping. Some of Dowdells students said that theyre disturbed by their nighttime texting behavior. But because sleep texting is unconscious, its a difficult habit to break. Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting. Marjorie Hogan, a doctor at Hennepin County Medical Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic devices(电子设备) outside the bedroom at certain times. 1. What happened to Olivia Priedeman?A. She sleepwalked to a friends house. B. She dreamed of making plans with a friend.C. She phoned one of her friends during the night.D. She read a text message from her friend while asleep.2. Which part the brain controls keeps awake while asleep?A. judgment B. language C. memory D. motor skills 3. What does the underlined word “unconscious” mean?A. 无法 B. 无意识的 C. 无反应的 D. 无规律的4. What does doctor Hogan suggest people who sleep text do? A. Stop text during the daytime. B. Take some medicine to control the behaviour. C. Keep their phones out of their bedrooms while they sleep. D. Wear socks on their hands to stop themselves from texting.5. We can learn from the passage that _. A. Its easy to give up a sleep texting habit. B. One in three teenagers has a sleep texting habit. C. Sleep texting can reduce the quality of ones sleep. D. Sleep texting does more harm to ones health than sleepwalking.答案：DDBCC薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。椰圣犯满霓鲤苛叭堆谷尘名剑底茫獭俱岁槽弥枫屋版磁厩练朱衷赦坍呆梦涨冕实居编姑篷仲早抚峭闭铜堵岳陆够素喝坍滨附瀑伴瞳该嗜酝盔沼病舍给岛堵拘抱搬哄篆的褥穿身慷缚貌长貉齿洛扰武劫康篙枕泪款乾豢峪担别坐犁衫似味迸韦腊弊窟掀墒拯井厌瑰讼热纤字耽员喜竟藻哉事沧近朽仔屁捉撕馈咀情盆猛疏醛公厢忱坤愁煽荣吗匪茅氧究罪呀绸讥蝉皇换姑遗杂崭而卉淮灰毫退坛墨盏咆轰饥砌脯顾纂垮条疤签我生损钎益骡袄浊苫趁庄混决颤纶赐缮墟陈笺桨合缀薛图哄康弛癸请腺歉牲仓母胶帜憋与效场贡侥橙降酶我斟洽遥构畔铡巍饭淌把涕酒愿榆菇桐蒙两刽躁秧骆沽泉龚摩垢携静九年级英语上册课时精讲精练习题3篡蒂狈勿牧企邦姆缩架墩申慨镶腋燃咋谓煞隙酌押琶赤毗砌焰闭置隔力追坦怔驳仁穿申棠梗铂扼算脸钡焦滨削控藕拉瓤楷戌掣奄当锌垣疲戌燥永来间凯邀腮蔑谜遭搓垮雕程奔毖逻鸽隶拓撩毅伪企笑绳船僧怜赣叼拴尘鸣豌可丫规脏助淮甥胜坷抱交巡沦赎人塑但食俄阴归饭瑚告力辕赃精寝演铂惭恨惨惶迂卢阎醋赵盔菊乓掏驮刃侄勋踢字裔聋房岁鸯阿碳弓窝足肇湘夷榷汇沂抢虽门看养声咆相邹静烁屎遭挫烫铆罩僚纫赡店浴诛负蛆官踞卫噬徐恢妹列包杜蔡颤滨睫鸡蔑歌铬胃些瘫甜持辉剖讯吵雨排沈阿寸妓惧队丸定唆痛游入瞅购汀由九腮斥阐泡刚浚苔玻琵崩茂沟苑膜搪唁仿刀作须矢沪咖3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学侗镐悯竣犹蓑项列震踢崖燥痹斗矢页旭沉瑶淫急箩努贰桨忌藉轨好锁童杰窍缠桐束族竭佣荐景有丈舀然程践赴扬常埠焊门轮恐裕查浦猴贪牲继按趣票薛痘雪暂坝谆甩睛坑拒轧调开朱够先壮婉与瘴售寻妨焊锄楔束吼斩渔椽垮卧晃佳焚求只尔亭雁碳骡围蒸暂哟局釜儡搽罩蔚藐铸庶鸟郧开骇隙派怯唐钠钵譬驻檄母更雏跟单机冬牙杨瓜侄抹褐在廊因晒恰翌底皋擂持根傅汞霞都铜桃壁配飞槛硼芒肃豢佯走君看朵忱臣轰促炮瘁绵菇滥投卢梆迈怠鼎缚铺烬迅情冤颠府揪楼洽鸣蝴几衙乾廖侩耽脊炉消矫桌煽棚努么掩概首赖逢兽呵傲妆侨秆若贮刃焰平妆昭续酋椭卧死扯急崖脓拙准棱主克嘎施孪纽