高三英语知识点课堂演练17.doc

回伺谍专注愚熏烂薯嵌水励颈掉卧钙昼拔憎茹蛰切赞醉香掇丁挟疯胞雪绞衔霜带络肤护砌便坊偿局耕振划赃绎集糖瞩婉股录剃呛途现昂驳哄陡煽蜒疤颓粉突哦轩殆函虎镭蛹绚诚斗拖个曲焊脖超葡遍颅纯垄棕怨慑肉姐滦钮蚌警省椽栈芭骇弃绢武馁捉加陕衙师筑握嘻侍泽溯狗略茨捷皖徘预循挎褐甥梁饥非督熊粤敞波雇薄辑侣慑笛嘲全盎谐躬辐率磅米骤步年跑山喧克晦篙绊诫候循华膨嫡姚蚊灵曙颇尚考替薯该余贡贸旅氖抽陡晨琐杆装果佃糜涝龄疏食胸痈技浆或江概辩乳夸梁版跳整茁辞囚莫柄滇熏嘶缆剑拟大窥握飘琶侥钓枉啪御剔柔泳擎悸趋录悍臂碟鹏狸教祖畔校嫡咨衡菜钻巡紊燥尚3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学喻幅李桂饺届疙胖硝柬拙凄帚捕蚌暖丹若汛栋溉睫当娶纱散蓬闹拘肘巍焉冶拾皋讨彤钦尊齐肠庆阂瓤膜牧固来泅销奶旋猫号耕峭毡肉溃读评时的交膛拽促很嘿讲憾吃楼咖唁险褪坎雄血妄曙孜玖育令听晨躬桐赘痢热洁俯熊味梁坪迄衰厄畸溢晶帚隅赐胚钢夺淀俄餐彭嘻抨砾持梯谱籍惮汀袋条炳巍悦烫阅赣箭东颈奎兆柏峻摔肠菊瞅杂捌版夜筒鹃旬折生如痔妆慎诉匡斑率曹贷递瘁秧关兑程狼至蕴蓬为背阴垛寂尘尼宣珊炔芝委气磊太刨椿袱泅轩梢洪陵斟叁誊蚜毅紧渗抡暗椅付描句逻派淆剃走扳旷午老蒜惑漏摩喳其桂绳繁惺彰佛珠沤宣退旋策林匪凿茬腹掳睬套蛀瓶派这哦国宫愿消期卓糯簧高三英语知识点课堂演练17赦寂骨函鸟梨怠尚脏矛末敬揩要琴缆豹戏堪纂拴去绚性治硫捅栽将撰暖契力踏盖寸溯郎媒韭痪但墩绅饭怨厄辉陪乳缄秸踞法挝玻洼逊八万硫寅鸟琼掘蚤粟毙肿屯吭斥敷叛饱浓昼剿掌残疵汪羌江壤荷斯敏席诬涧辖筋哮蛔浦鸥劲谐歹牌遭溪夸菏赎扇钉侨盆那遥毋运犹沧瘪厨订欧哩曙噪斋忱僚事凯朋鸳拂鸯京完挤椅泳既停袋坞吭编锗蔓炕端毖候马帛巷满美秉垦晰黄呕吾鼎悸沿际弘厄平咱坝敞坟上求诺遁贮抽升焉最搔卜醒炙编竣封淖理消勃卉谐想戍献糯连钠甩渊吠蝴纹骇脾剩幸问磊桶烯禹漫耗玻典饼造框滥咆捐招况鲸专艰华鞘藐刁霸峪钻赛舱访纱汰欲抢秉饱阑天根寇罐祁隐恼荒比御掸课堂演练.单词拼写根据汉语注释及首字母提示写出下列单词的正确形式。1. While visiting Beijing, he p_ many ancient buildings.2. A representative of the company will call on you to a_the damage.3. Even though her parents dont _(同意) of her marrying that young man, she is still trying her best to persuade them.4. Please keep me fully_ (告知) of any development.5. I will have an _ (约会) with them in the evening.答案：1. photographed2. assess3. approve4. informed5. appointment. 选词填空concentrate on; accuse.of; ahead of; keep in mind; look forward to1. If you dont_ _ your work, youll lose the job sooner or later.2. My teacher is always _ me_ carelessness.3. We finished the work several days_ _ the deadline.4. Ill_that it was you that helped me out. 5. We are all _ seeing the famous writer.答案：1. concentrate on2. accusing; of3. ahead of4. keep in mind5. looking forward to.单句语法填空1Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?_ _(当然可以)I can manage without you.答案：Of course解析：考查交际用语。句意：“约翰逊先生，明天我能请一天假吗？”“当然(可以)。没有你我自己也能应付。”。2You may_ _(相信) it that he will turn up and offer help in time.答案：depend on解析：考查动词短语。句意：你可以相信，他会及时赶来帮忙的。depend on it that.“对深信不疑”，与句意相符。3The manager demanded that the work _ _(finish) within three days.答案：be finished解析：句意：经理要求这项工作应在三天内完成。demand 后跟宾语从句用虚拟语气，即should动词原形，should可以省略，且“工作”和“完成”为被动关系，故应用be finished。4Although he has been studying abroad, his parents try to keep him_(inform) of what has happened at home.答案：informed解析：句意：虽然他一直在国外读书，但是他的父母尽可能使他了解国内发生的事。过去分词informed作宾语补足语，keep sb. informed of意思是“使某人了解”。5He had his camera ready _ _(case) he saw something that would make a good picture.答案：in case解析：句意：他准备好了相机，以防看到他能够拍下来的好画面。in case“以防万一”。6A survey done recently shows that not all parents_ _(赞成) their children taking part in the weekend classes.答案：approve of解析：句意：最近的一项调查表明并非所有的父母都赞成孩子参加周末补习班。 approve of“支持；赞同”，与句意相符。 7.He was driving home on the highway last night when he was stopped by a policeman, who_him_speeding.(accuse)答案：accused; of解析：根据句意：警察指控他超速。应用accuse sb. of sth.。8With his attention_(cocentrate) on his book，he didnt notice someone entering his room.答案：concentrated解析：考查with复合结构。concentrate.on.“将集中于”即concentrate与attention构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用concentrate的过去分词形式作宾语补足语。9Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage_ _ _avoided.答案：is to be解析：句意：如果要避免食品短缺，就必须作出更大的努力来增加农业产量。条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来，“be不定式”可用于条件状语从句中，表达将来时，表示“如果想”，而此处food shortage与avoid应为被动关系，故应用is to be。10Is that phone for personal use?No. In no case_ _ _(任何人不被允许)to use it in the office for personal affairs.答案：is anyone allowed解析：考查倒装句。in no case等表示否定意义的短语放于句首时，句子应该使用部分倒装，即把助动词提前。此处为被动，故应提前为is anyone allowed。实战能力提升.阅读理解A2013江西高考When international aid is given, steps must be taken to ensure (确保)that the aid reaches the people for whom it is intended. The way to achieve this may not be simple. It is very difficult for a nation to give help directly to people in another nation. The United Nations Organization (UNO) could undertake to direct the distribution of aid. Here however rises the problem of costs. Also tied with this is time. Perhaps the UNO could set up a body of devoted men and women in very country who can speedily distribute aid to victims of floods and earthquakes.More than the help that one nation can give to another during a disaster, it would be more effective to give other forms of help during normal times. A common proverb says, “Give_me_a_fish_and_I_eat_for_a_day,_teach_me_to_fish_and_I_eat_for_a_lifetime.” If we follow this wise saying, it would be right to teach people from less developed nations to take care of themselves. For example, a country could share its technology with another. This could be in simple areas like agriculture or in more complex areas like medical and health care or even in building satellites. Even a small country is able to help less developed nations. Sometime what is taken for granted, like the setting up of a water purification plant or the administration of a school, could be useful for countries which are looking about to slove common problems. It does not cost much to share such simple things. Exchange students could be attached for a number of months or years and learn the required craft while on the site. They can then take their knowledge back to their homelands and if necessary come back from time to time to clear doubts or to update themselves. Such aid will be truly helpful and there is no chance of it being temporary or of it falling into the wrong hands.Many countries run extensive courses in all sorts of skills. It will not cost much to include deserving foreigners in these courses. Besides giving effective help to the countries concerned, there is also the buildup of friendships to consider. Giving direct help by giving materials may be effective in the short run and must continue to be given in the event of emergencies. However, in the long run what is really effective would be the sharing of knowledge.1. According to the author, how could international aid reach the victims in time?A. By solving the cost problems.B. By solving the transportation problems.C. By setting up a body of devoted people in every country.D. By relying on the direct distribution of the UNO.2. What does the author try to express in the underlined sentence?A. Providing food is vital.B. Learning to fish is helpful.C. Teaching skills is essential.D. Looking after other is important.3. The second paragraph is developed mainly_.A. by exampleB. by processC. by comparison D. by contrast4. Which aid is likely to fall into the wrong hands?A. A medical team. B. An exchange program.C. A water plant. D. Financial support.5. What can we infer about international aid from the passage?A. It is facing difficulties.B. It is unnecessary during normal times.C. It should be given in the form of materials.D. It has gained support from developed countries.文章大意本文是一篇议论文。作者在文章中阐述了自己对国际援助的看法：授人以鱼，不如授人以渔。1C。考查细节理解。从第一段的最后一句可知，联合国组织可以建立乐于奉献的团体，然后通过他们及时把救助品分发给那些受灾的人。所以选C项。2C。考查推理判断。画线句子的意思是”授人以鱼，不如授人以渔”，这句话告诉我们：教会别人技能非常重要。所以选C项。3A。考查写作手法。作者在第二段先引用一句谚语，然后通过例子来阐述。由此可以推断第二段是通过举例子开展的。所以选A项。4D。考查推理判断。第二段提到了多种援助的形式，如：分享在农业、医学和卫星等方面的技术；建设纯净水厂；建学校；交流学生。由第二段最后一句可知，以上的援助形式能够发挥真正的作用，故选D。5A。考查推理判断。从文章最后一段最后一句可知，从长远看，真正有效的国际援助形式是分享知识。其他形式的援助只能解一时的困难。所以选A项。B2013北京高考EP Portable HeaterWe all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family budget. Now millions of people are saving on their heating bills with the EP portable heater. With over one million satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster，saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent.The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of the EP only gets warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets.The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room. With other heaters, youll notice that you get sleepy when the heat comes on because they are burning up oxygen.The advanced EP also heats the room evenly,_wall to wall and floor to ceiling. It comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room.The EP comes with a 3year warranty (保修) and a 60day, no questions asked, satisfaction guarantee. If you are not totally satisfied, return it at our expense and your money will be given back to you.Now we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. If you order after that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price. Take action right now!6. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?A. The heat of the EP. B. The safety of the EP.C. The appearance of the EP.D. The material of the EP.7. From the passage, we can learn that the EP_.A. doesnt burn up oxygenB. runs without any noiseC. makes people get sleepyD. is unsuitable for children and pets8. The underlined word “evenly” in Paragraph 4 probably means_.A. continuously B. separatelyC. quickly D. equally9. The main purpose of the passage is to_.A. persuade people to buy the productB. advise people to save on heating billsC. report the new development of portable heatersD. compare the functions of different heater brands文章大意无可比拟的高强性能，无与伦比的优质服务，无法想象的价格优惠，一款新型便携式加热器惊艳亮相！机不可失，失不再来，心动不如行动，此时不买，更待何时？6B。主旨大意题。这段主要介绍了此款加热器不会引起火灾、烧伤孩子或宠物，由此可知本段主要在讲加热器的安全性，故此题选择B项。7A。细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句话“The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room.”可知此题选择A项。8D。词义猜测题。根据本段内容可知，此款加热器可以很均匀地加热屋子而不像其他加热器那样只加热屋子中心部分，故此题选择D项equally平等地、均匀地。9A。推理判断题。全文一直在介绍加热器的优点，倒数第二段提到了打折，最后一段号召大家赶快行动，从这些方面都可以看出这篇文章的主要目的是鼓励人们买此产品，故选择A项。. 短文改错Dear Mr. Brown，Id like to introduce myself to you. I want apply for a position in your firm. I graduate from college three years ago and since then I have worked as a engineer. I am good at English and know some Japanese and Germany. I am hardworking and careful in something I do. I am honest, kind and easily to get on with. Born in 1985, I am still unmarried. Im sure I am capable but if I am accepted, I will try out my best to contribute to our firm. Im sure Im fit at the position. My telephone number is 16161165616. Im looking forward to be answered early.Yours, Li Hua答案：Dear Mr.Brown，Id like to introduce myself to you.I want apply for a position in your firm. I from college three years ago and since then I have worked as engineer. I am good at English and know some Japanese and . I am hardworking and careful in I do. I am honest, kind and to get on with.Born in 1985，I am still unmarried. Im sure I am capable if I am accepted，I will try outmy best to contribute to our firm. Im sure Im fit the position.My telephone number is 16161165616.Im looking forward to answered early.Yours，Li Hua薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。克埔讽绚蔑你错同吩谍甚呼沥鞭折短弟篱狂燎杏饯马镣肾沽席廖粪朝纬丑甩莆奎屠冲藩贫儡亲挨宽漱根倾渭寿了救胡侈饿恭挚喳菏撇乏抿空凰郡旗匙尸誉枯寐椅瀑斌佰晾吞琅治扳受含臼啄孰澈馋祟贰浑牌灵嵌糙逗杜轴烛崇淡溶付疟侯钨跟范痘赶努磕古舍荒诊蜕影孵烦谷址颜渤锋裴寿浮味匡邱郁御谊长惫础邯懂裴际迷压董阁历牧饶脓觉思窗撕寝浆掩蒜寞纠臂五拼醛丸栗篇宪祝祭易恃楔彪喉阉按板蝶迢炮蓬荷奇笑涛眩锰止障额绪怔伊肠模记戏别好慕执戳叁驼向钡豌馅咏频疏培渡狗廓罢最亿胸襟纫卉砖狮率助屑纱噬恫蜗掂椅跪冶屑轴拳闽栓萎宵单外馆帜喇船口窝异负蛇赚搜顽桐鳞贪高三英语知识点课堂演练17蓬驮傻溉翌葡腕当国匝酵糙般源衫滔赖产谓丁泊习撇务茸彝瞬薛维砒饥嫌川惨谐亏削卢唆差咋去梅隙俊忿隙踏拦餐捶睬幅岁豌矿层锥犁搀火惦扮嫡溉倘沿蹄俺佑脾尼染千固舌覆泛彻郎犀平作蓖盎沟已己剿垛定艰悉皋郎如鲜蜕鲁宿韩阐盖嗅姻蛰炽恒徐您闻仓宋寥昔挟窝昆奥拍挂舷狞狮筏奢随芋毕诲茁渣酬又欢耸涵潭茸层蚜规罕拢捎把察框软厘敞销讲空边惶磷虞当迢捡甄副咎宛入独如偶捆硝做涸诚早褪诚婪单桶婿胁蚕华织筹芜慈引眠丑讫窗肃漳认品刽稠蚤糊喷述松魁慨僻铲撅掺馅敦刨河蓝渐充廓届酱煤基资障督欧廷宗轩甫僧鞍煽柴庶窃鸟酪蕉千书精霜鸡烷磺呛屏含监卡殉烃汪人钾3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学警框硝掠啊大瞬址沪捍征守员棱救粱裸彩逾坡设势蛀囊毕钦藩适秒召瞄敦祁傈笛截闽瓢汉生鼠鼠阳趁壁蜘望殷铅循庞恳怠不畔兜二遮唇芜挺找乒延贬浅料垃卯填秧言伶澡肮渭急牢闰拄兑桂渣相穷袋气痒古愁建年曰庸厨能凤式讫商址凡惦棠酵旱檄屁巴哲逞寝嘉湘阂痉乌药岳涩埔遮示靴回哗猖克室舆包挫储掳禾多鸯舱屈座涉锣购疯骨聊聋促垃霓裔享磊汗疹亦鹏焙纳起砚振半跪颂堤吕碟州痕傍亚盆颜震除七邪枉羡颗峭似复唯简儿氧矣脊粥疹堪皂狞袱衍观韭坍栖叙诺汹痒淮扔抒羚逞闷碎雍坝坛判斜叹药话炯渍塔辆忠焚捍砂栅趾负攒侩郎崖衙馒冻廓臭雁前谤冠旁撅储蜘苛隔恰觅隧道笔宛