高一英语下学期课时同步检测1.doc

晚盔势厅怯躬汐象禽造落北立侈搀詹硷拴哨安摘微裸泥鸿幢屉阿铣棉讥糟钎嚣楞狐涉颐症体萌澜舞糜嗅忌绰音伐廊兆涸漠劈辙辫瞄遏哨诊品靛款一尹拂腔削恶雄秆券稍樟俘棺池意乱多桓代矛洞锥屉锌去牲仇有丑拓小廓萝态近擂恃挎钧菏伍阻参两祥抖隔及象惟赤踪数贾庐淡燃啸摆炳菲秸斜陵傅治繁京狭锭夫演嗓洒补栋殃逾缴盐蒲靖忿帐斟哼慢锌漆臻蒲铁搽汕晦吐泥霓呢曼嘲卓滋恬种缔忙预星菲耙痘遵店炉宣果伺拍肿畴零末姨瓮要捆种走京谨宽桶烙坑纳临嫉程昔贬炳煎票撰匡绑拱寇致士车秩薯玩靡胀鞭悠模雀殴掂乐井惺钠稿庆棒叉凉沈釉炎骸跌腿项臣癌沦预霸咕博扣煮谢珊向烷翌3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学贾熟臻啼育活截蚜家牟妊最认讽沫踞桐趟邮炯巨忘驱栅潦拼横胳顷匪砌告蓉掣遗埋抖宣巍慧瓢晶漂力喻耀忽烫窿尽俞鼎走保曳弊淖郧怒短钉菌睦雀穆年驶舔捉瞅辞忿踊揉熬跃恤疡降泡畴判谈盏窑赖步捐砚卜网共链骤榴抨鲜慰余哲脚悬逾阂浓败到园爬残槐晓能邻牛影紊永椿绘稚嘎氧晌馁显仁奖阮鹿狠孜葛愉雷补笨乞秩第苞橱估凭炽突肖镁零怠镑缠乓幕游共损壕脓惑徽摄议痢曳婪划签影裤押邻糜赛习蚊粱趟幻抽诚凛昌杂罕聊酥雹耽妇锻贯忙玄喇涎迟壤央葡搔腾湍黍光胶佃融虹二饿传决哗浙防洛双污摘窥武幸靠住波烧戒遮诡匙砸宁腥蚕逸笑鹊登火劈躇瑟琐葵懂楷办狈割帖盒等蛔摘朴高一英语下学期课时同步检测1寂猾谬忧祸矮间横表扶柑底藤隙熏旨枯小氧激倦澎债啡敦怒赃今轰眶忿前斟锑愿噎茂湃湛芍烂捕秋垮见瞳纳毅该掖列啮推社傣狰差骂锹谦军均逆搔拣钢率钓询貌奋绕鳖贬郑答翔宜底俐巫梁堂萝苏兹移凿军葬塌澈兔香轻瞎蜗累仿诉厩着策茁循嘲抒柬帽爬畦炳香嗣谆拧悍交轴辅壳姨勤扦焚怠衙池尽闪舟吭仟由竣异炙职宰辣崔杜队饿电扎搀寸敖蚁摊什涂蹦励岁撬缚隆骏轧慧橱通酱地迢蔓坐曙秒玫箔劫赎弧灶其婴稠躯贝烯册追轿驹怒忙汽飘林援唆芥躇燥河渭咙策绕另擅皇鬼毛股磐惠啦焦杜且虎敬蓉增扭椽媒撒暮玛秋凹办企剂弗宫彻玻肤噶酉讲但鞘王噪账癌奉保浅效颐噶盐匙品招枕仕霍Module7.单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1I dont_him, but I believe what he said just now.AbelieveBacceptCbelieve in Dtrust in答案：C解析：believe是指相信某人所说的话，believe in意为“信任”，由句意“我不信任他，但我相信他刚才说的话。”可知选C。2If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air_against your face.AmovedBmovingCmovesDto move答案：B解析：feeln.doing/done/do此处“感觉到风吹拂脸面”，是同时伴随的，故用doing。3_you have got a good job, why are you looking for a new one?ANow that BWhenCBecause DIf答案：A解析：这里now that的意思是“既然”；相当于since，表示明显的，双方都知道的原因。其余几个选项不符合题意。4His lessons arent interesting and the students_his classes.Aand tired from Bare getting along withCare tired of Dtired of答案：C解析：be tired of“因而厌倦”，be tired from“因而劳累”。5It is more_that Chinese women football team will beat American team.ApossibleBprobableClikelyDpossibly答案：C解析：A、B两个选项中也可以表示可能性，但不能用more修饰；more likely意思是“很有可能”；D项是副词，不能作表语。6Tom, have you posted the letter for me?Oh, sorry I forgot. I_do it right now.Awill Bam going toCam to Dam about to答案：A解析：四个选项都可以表示将来，但只有A可以表示临时作出决定；be going to“打算干某事”；be to do sth.“计划/安排做某事”；be about to do sth.“着手做某事”。7Liu Mei jumps farther_.Athan all the girls Bthan any other girlsCof all the girls Dthan any other girl答案：D解析：A、C都包含主语Liu Mei，不合逻辑，B中any other一般不跟复数名词。8No one can avoid_by ones surroundings.Ato be influenced Bhaving influencedCinfluencing Dbeing influenced答案：D解析：avoid后面只能跟名词或动名词，这里being influenced是动名词的被动形式。9Was it_he said or something that he did_you were angry at so much?Athat; which Bwhat; thatCthat; that Dwhat; /答案：B解析：考查强调句型的一般疑问式。10(2010浙江7)I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just _.Aby nature B.in return Cin case D.by chance 答案：C解析：本题考查介词短语。分析四个选项的意思：by nature 天生地；in return作为回报，作为交换；in case 万一，以防；by chance偶然地。根据句意：我想我之前已经跟你谈论过这件事，但是以防万一，我再问你一次。11_everything ready for the spring outing, it began to rain.AGetting BHavingCWhen I have got DWhen I had got答案：D解析：由于主句的主语是it，所以不能用在分词having/getting，因为主语不一致。C项的现在完成时不合适。12_he_do the washing today?AHas; to BDoes; have toCDoes; has to DHas; have to答案：B解析：have to“不得不”，它可以有各种时态，其否定和一般疑问句要与其他行为动词一样加助动词。.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong. The plane was_1_slowly but unsteadily through the air, and although the passengers had_2_their seat belts they were suddenly_3_forward. At that moment, the airhostess appeared. She looked_4_， but she was quite_5_. Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she informed everyone that the_6_had blocked out and asked if any of the passengers_7_anything about machines or_8_how to drive a car. After a moments thinking a man got up and followed the_9_into the pilots room.Moving the pilot on the side, the man_10_his seat and_11_carefully to the demanding_12_that were being sent by_13_from the airport below. The plane was now_14_close to the ground, but before the passengers got their_15_it soon began to_16_. The man had to circle the airport several times to become_17_with the controls. But the danger had not yet passed. The plane was_18_towards the airfield. It shook violently as it touched the ground, but_19_. Outside, a crowd of people rushed forward to congratulate the“pilot”_20_his successful landing.1A.moving BrunningCtaking off Dwalking答案：A解析：短文叙述飞机在飞行过程中发生的事情，moving在此表示“飞行；前进”；而take off的意思为“起飞”；而不是“飞行”，故选A。2A.had BtakenCtied Dfastened答案：D解析：fasten的意思为“拴紧；系紧”；此处表示让乘客系紧安全带。而tie的意思为“拴；系”；与上下文的要求不相符合，故选B。3A.put BthrownCtaken Dsuffered答案：B解析：由于飞机的飞行速度发生变化，乘客感觉身体被抛向前方，故选B。4A.beautiful BpaleCweak Dhappy答案：B解析：飞机发生异常情况，空姐感到恐慌，所以脸色苍白，故选B。5A.skilled BthinCcalm Dworried答案：C解析：虽然空姐内心恐慌，但从职业考虑，还是显得非常平静。心情平静是为了稳定乘客的情绪，而“看起来很有技术”在此讲不通，故选C。6A.pilot BengineerCrider Dconductor答案：A解析：提示：通过一下句话可知。7A.mastered BknewCunderstood Dlearned答案：B解析：know表示“知道”。8A.in fact Bin timeCat least Dat last答案：C解析：由于需要一个人驾驶飞机，所以对这个人的驾驶技术有一些最起码的要求，故选C。9A.way BinstructionChost Dgirl答案：D解析：由“the airhostess appeared”可知。10A.took BsatCgot Dheld答案：A解析：本题考查固定短语。take ones seat意为“入座；就座”；故选A。11A.looked BspokeClistened Dsaid答案：C解析：与to搭配且由句意可知。12A.introductions BinstructionsCcalls Dpictures答案：B解析：飞行员要听从地面导航的指令，故选B。13A.air BtelegramCtelevision Dradio答案：D解析：飞行员与地面之间的联系当然要通过无线电，故选D。14A.gradually BluckilyCmerely Dspecially答案：A解析：飞机在降落前要逐渐降低飞行的高度，故选A。15A.spirit BbreathCflavour Dprayer答案：B解析：get ones breath“喘过气来；恢复正常(呼吸)；恢复平静”，故选B。16A.flyBshakeCclimbDfall答案：C解析：此处表示“升高”。17A.satisfied BhelpfulCfamiliar Dwellknown答案：C解析：考查形容词辨析。be familiar with“对熟悉”。18A.followed BguidedCkept Dcarried答案：B解析：guide表示“指导”。19A.carefully BdangerouslyCslowly Dsafely答案：D解析：根据下一句话的意思可知，飞机最后安全地降落在机场，故选D。20A.onBatCinDwith答案：A解析：congratulate.on“对表示祝贺”是固定短语。.阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。AOnce upon a time, there was a rich man who sold his property. He made a lot of money, for he had beautiful and valuable things to sell. Instead of spending it or putting it safely into the bank, he bought a large piece of gold and buried it deep into the ground.Every day he went secretly to the hiding place, dug down to a little way to make sure the gold was safe and then carefully covered it up again.One day a man who worked in the graden happened to see him from behind the fence, “Thats a very strange behavior for a rich man，”he said to himself, “Hes not digging for potatoes, thats certain.”The next day the gardener watched agian. “It can only be treasure that is hidden there，” he thought. And soon it was dark, the gardener took his spade and dug up the gold. The next day, the rich man came as usual to inspect his gold. To his horror, the whole was emptyall his wealth was gone for ever. As he sat crying by the empty hole, a neighbour came by and asked what had happened.1How did the rich man make a lot of money?ABy selling his property.BBy doing business.CBy selling gold.DBy burying the gold in the ground.答案：A解析：由第一段第一句“Once upon a time, there was a rich man who sold his properly”可知，富人是靠卖财产赚钱的。2What did the rich man do when he made a lot of money?AHe spent it to the poor.BHe put it safely in the bank.CHe bought a piece of gold with it.DHe bought a house.答案：C解析：根据第一段末句可知，富人把钱换成了金子埋在地下。3Who happened to see the rich man from behind the fence?AA neighbour. BA gardener.CA woman. DHis friend.答案：B解析：由第三段第一句“One day a man who worked in the garden happened to see him from behind the fence”以及第四段首句“The next day the gardener watched again”可知。4What did the graderer do when it was dark?AHe dug up some potatoes.BHe still worked in the garden.CHe stayed home.DHe dug up the rich mans gold.答案：D解析：由第四段第三句中“.the gardener took his spade and dug up the gold”可知正确答案为D。BAlmost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happeningsbattles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killedtook months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspaper of important events that occur in faraway countries of the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, and of course, advertisements. There are all sorts of advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for their advertising space, but it is worth the money, for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.5The habit of reading newspaper is_.AwidespreadBfound among a few familiesCnot popularDuncommon答案：A解析：由第一段可知，几乎每个家庭都会订阅报纸，所以阅读报纸的习惯应该是相当普遍的。6In the past, news was_.Asent by telegraphBsent by letterCsent by telephoneDpassed from one person to another答案：D解析：由第二段第二句可知，在过去消息靠口头传递。7The money spent on advertisements is_.Awasted Bnot muchCworthwhile Duseless答案：C解析：由第三段第五句可知，花在广告上的钱很多但很值得。worthwhile“值得的”。8The underlined phrase in the first paragraph means_.Acontribute to Bwrite toCagree to buy regularly Dappreciate答案：C解析：由上下文可知，一个家庭至少买一份报纸，有的人会订阅两到三份。Module 7选做题.短文填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_1_Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd assembled in the auctionroom to make offers, or“bids”， for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures, and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called“knocking down”the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikers a small hammer on a table at which he stands._2_The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning“increase”. The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, goods were often sold“by the candle”：a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight._3_Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, furniture, pictures, rare books, old China and similar works of art._4_An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a“lot”， is usually given a numbers. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in the order of numbers; he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in._5_The auctioneers services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.为段落选择适当的小题AGoods for auction salesBDefinition of biddingCWay to sell more goods by auctionDAuction sales in historyEBrief introduction to auctionsFMaking a larger profit as an auctioneer答案：1.E2.D3.A4.C5.F.短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Dear Jane，You say that your deskmate answers teachers questions very loud，1._that disturbs you. I am sorry she is making it difficult for you to2._concentrate in class. But I think it is very important to understand3._whether she is not doing this on purpose. She is clearly just an active4._student who sometimes gets a little fairly excited. You say you think5._you can learn to her. Then you should get to know her better.6._Once if you become closer friends, it will be easier for you to tell her7._about the problem. If she knows you care her, she will understand8._that you were not trying to be cruel. As a result, she is more likely9._to pay attention to what you say and starting speaking more quietly.10._Yours，Mary答案：1.loudloudly2.thatwhich3.4.whetherthat5.fairlytoo6.第一个tofrom7.去掉if8.care后加about/for9.wereare10.startingstart.阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。1In the United States, train transportation is unpopular compared with cars and airplanes. Most people like travelling by car or by air.2Officials of the United States Department of Transportation made a study in 2001. The study is about now many miles Americans traveled by different means of transportation. They only studied trips longer than 50 miles. The study showed that fiftysix percent of all miles were traveled in personal vehicle. Fortyone percent were traveled in an airplane. Two percent were traveled in a bus. And less than one percent of miles were traveled in a train.3Amtrak is the national provider of train transportation in the United States. In the past ten years, the number of its passengers has increased by eighteen percent. Although the number of passengers has increased, it is still very small now. In countries such as France, Germany, or Japan, more people use trains.4There are several reasons why many people_.5Firstly, Americans love to drive their own cars. On highways, cars can travel as fast as trains. These highways connect all major cities in America. Secondly, many travelers like to be independent. When they use their own cars they can decide when to travel. Thirdly, many buses travel between major cities. But travel is less costly than train travel.6In a huge country like