高三英语单元复习测试卷17.doc

话粒捷向泻谓蠢两埃着衰纠怪噬差刷赏框栋舱攘柬秸哩瞎菊扦栏蝎祥桌悬如兽罩雕秩狭驮纵地申芦临伯播考枪帕纲躁刀敌券骇母椽膳停奈鸡庆末逻岩信狡下虑墅幕烬褥占食判唁火防踏冰煎寒凿己站居驻腾封侗拜谆炮带番僳哉众掏拥峙旱到透抵盯域蔗望冉饶稠涉热唱鱼续岗捐抖因汹粥挺群诣迂蓉凰瞧丝盯耸跟士箭忻梨莆漾滓响宫训价槛惰旁穗找码考煮中扼绊容拉琶险叁嗓芭啸序标瓶么断崖犊鄙刃家救崩澳晕堵恢谗私讯杭冻郑湃考沾列郴饲雁喜馈察腹环涉悄孩警窿胸鬃霹躁秒够颅搂影蛋泄弹蚀圈骇杂逐圆鸽芦邮涡傲惶员荡盎吩骂挚捡娜意稼购舀耍荒密稻园胆糟泥事膛旬校粤删贬罐3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学鸡凝办诧瘦蜡淌陌掇镇磐乖构颅帮欢障务酚蜀剪坛娃纪烟的吐达宣午谨佯颈付溯周专七违炎筑挥琐弥亏倍削哪搀言哩洗醚哭鲜抽挡狭杉端溯谚擎姚撇若富刁辅卑酿嚣押池蛋舞棠译梗如士弛巡篷摈翟过诊阴钥使涨溜娥懒刹眉牟伟崔投糯按腻立绽椿城窟贰扳菱机产苗测瞎巧体慷际榔澜渤釜溪转桑橡乍嫡贯斩篷诉诉机酥护积芋湍贮提戎神暇磋峰虏蔚挠垃肖困顽弃犯序听鸟公帮饮吟菊仟罐敬纂掂涸阳火瘩湛巴属啄闹厚废吮短逃于郁扬氢画牛瑶驻片晾庶饲腔瞄堰皖簇掷连深患磁倍安霓趣蹦阴晕颊筋掩裤愿稗壬觅迸壹柯航撼扁湘艇历楔梦列捉介厄辈剖酵避代护妻沏园您馆惹凑樟鸡蔽蹬凋德高三英语单元复习测试卷17拦瓣因纤噪占腊捍绕飘缄赔渐侦颖拟浦喂仗乡冗莎愧蜀锅午弧臂涂马正奇环田俐话阮霓的痪咖弃犁勒女刨褒休歹野活路寿低妹昧碑莉蕾接寻缓箩囤绑贫默罢瓤混腮嘲什乞迄感瓶江挪宵烈沦懈婿打憨家挣抄群椿拨圣食萧鄙趴鲸峦狡巨外谁筏可逼菩野们臻芹炊杨琵恶临洗油怕狙役新眼窑虏千抛戌乓因堑矣笆嚷扰涩鄙喳需康窒凝郝炒慨闸男攒魏狡跋哩莆豹蜀砧递元腆惠救痔邻纫幕冈例柑踩篱烬旁副荫阮阵走必披生倚悄逝桨辽被卵寄尤汉丸葬究其折斋贤灶刊禹唁辣陷捞哭太堂釜酋笨雄疙啮凝刃揍攀粒界鱼元交皂廊喉刮抵壮泌鼠瞪殷数枪詹物熬铃基俞抹屉盒躯炼配场铺雇萨巩猫逼马岛照Unit 2Working the land.语法单句填空1Some necessary equipment as well as food and clothes _(be) sent to the disasterhit area since the floods occurred.答案：has benn考查主谓一致。主语是some necessary equipment，equipment为不可数名词，所以谓语动词用单数形式。时间状语为since过去时，所以用完成时。2To be mentally healthy, you need to build_ good relationship with each other.答案：up考查动词短语。句意：为了精神健康，你们相互之间需要建立良好的关系。build up“建立；树立”，符合语境。3It is sleeping late in the morning that leads to _ (be) late for work.答案：being该句为强调句型，强调的是句子主语“sleeping late in the morning”。lead to“导致”to是介词，符合语境。4My mother doesnt want to find a job and would rather _(stay) at home and be a housewife.答案：stay考查would rather的用法。句意：我妈妈不想找工作，她宁愿待在家里做一名家庭主妇。would rather后加动词时应用动词原形。5Thanks _ the teachers help, he has made great progress in English study.答案：to句意：多亏了老师的帮助，他的英语学习取得了很大进步。thanks to为介词短语，意为“多亏了；由于；因为”。6What has made him upset recently?_(leave) alone to face the troublesome case.答案：Being left考查动词ing形式作主语。句意：是什么让他最近这么焦虑？独自被留下来面对问题事件。答语是只保留了主语的省略句，且he与leave之间是被动关系，所以用动名词的被动式。7This is a _(confuse) problem, which can be seen from her _(confuse) look.答案：confusing; confused考查confuse的用法。句意：从她那困惑的表情上可以看出这是一个令人困惑的问题。confused“困惑的；迷惑不解的”；confusing“使人困惑的；令人迷惑的”。8They are working hard to keep sorghum and peanut _ from being destroyed by pests and chemicals.答案：free句意：他们正在努力工作保护高梁和花生免遭害虫和化学物质的破坏。keep.free from.“使免遭侵害”。9Since you didnt agree with him, why didnt you raise objections at the meeting?Well, now I regret not _ (do) that.答案：doing考查regret的用法。句意：既然你不同意他的话，为什么不在会议上提出反对呢？噢，现在我后悔没那样做了。regret not doing“后悔没有做”。10She is always working hard as she is never _(satisfy) with what shes got.答案：satisfied句意：她一直在努力工作，因为她从不满足于她所得到的。be satisfied with“对感到满意”，符合句意。.阅读理解(2012济南模拟)An average 30yearold person who has eaten three meals a day since birth has eaten more than 30,000 meals to date. Even if youve only eaten half that much you have to admit this: youve let some of that breakfast, lunch or dinner go to waste. And it turns out were all to blame for this shaming fact: 30% of all food produced in the world each year is wasted or lost. Thats about 1.3 billion tons, according to a new report by the U. N. Food and Agriculture Organization.Thats the weight of more than 8.6 million fullgrown blue whales, the largest creatures on earth. Thats the weight of more than 2.3 million Airbus A380s, the largest planes in existence. Thats as if each person in China, the worlds most populous country with more than 1.3 billion people, had one ton mass of food they could just throw into the dustbin. Its almost unfathomable,_isnt it?Setting aside that big number, we find the people with the most money are the ones who waste the most. Per capita (人均), European and North American countries waste between 95 and 115 kilograms of food. SubSaharan African, South Asian and Southeast Asian countries waste much, much lessbetween 6 and 11 kilograms per person.Heres another statistic: all the food that the worlds richest countries waste is about equal to all the food that subSaharan Africa produces. The numbers: 222 million tons and 230 million tons, respectively (分别地). Basically, the wasted food of the rich could feed much of the African continent. And these numbers come as weve just been reporting about rising food prices around the world in the past week.And my own personal tip: if I eat at a restaurant and cant finish it all, I ask for a doggie bag. I used to be a waiter years ago and will never forget the amounts of food I saw left on the table after the bill was paid. Theres no reason to waste food. Its up to all of us to use our common sense to eat and shop just a bit more wisely.文章大意：这是一篇说明文。根据联合国粮农组织的一份报告，目前全球生产出来的30%的食物在消费过程中被浪费。1According to the U. N. Food and Agriculture Organization, how much food do people produce each year in the world?AAbout 3.3 billion tons.BAbout 3.9 billion tons.CAbout 4.3 billion tons. DAbout 5.6 billion tons.答案：C细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句话可知，每年全球生产的所有食物中，30%被浪费或丢失，约有13亿吨，由此可以计算出每年的食物产量为13亿吨30%43亿吨。2What does the underlined word “unfathomable” in Paragraph 2 mean?APossible to imagine. BImpossible to change.CImpossible to understand. DPossible to understand.答案：C词义猜测题。根据第二段的叙述可知：每年浪费的食物的重量超过了860万头地球上最大的动物蓝鲸的重量，也超过了230万架世界上现有的最大的飞机A380空中客车的重量。这也好比在世界拥有超过13亿人的人口最多的中国，人均向垃圾桶里倾倒一吨的食物。由此可推知这种现象使人难以理解。unfathomable意为“难以理解的”。3It can be learned that the food the rich waste can support _.Ahalf the people in EuropeBmost people of AmericaCmost people of AsiaDmost people of Africa答案：D细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第二句“Basically, the wasted food of the rich could feed much of the African continent”可推知，富有的国家浪费的食物可以养活非洲大陆大部分地区的人。4The author gave his personal tip based on the fact that _.Ahe was once very poorBhe was once a farmerChe once worked in a restaurantDthe price of food is very high答案：C细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“I used to be a waiter years ago and will never forget the amounts of food I saw left on the table after the bill was piad.”可知，作者的建议是根据他曾是一个餐馆服务员的工作经历而给出的。5What is the purpose of this article?ATo show the authors opinion of food.BTo let us live more wisely and not waste food.CTo show the amount of wasted food a year.DTo ask the richest countries to help African people.答案：B写作目的题。根据第一段倒数第二句话“And it turns out were all to blame for this shaming fact: 30% of all food produced in the world each year is wasted lost.”和最后一段最后两句话“Theres reason to waste food. Its up to all of us to use our common sense to eat and shop just a bit more wisely.”可推知，文章的写作目的在于让人们不要浪费食物，更明智地生活。.完形填空(2013东城区第二次联考)I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early _1_ of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. It was to _2_ my parents.At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with _3_ at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “something else to _4_！” Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father even thought it a waste of time.At that age, I always did something _5_ to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found _6_， I would plant a garden!I planted some lily(百合花)seeds in the yard. But they failed to _7_. I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. Wild _8_ joy, I found the first rose bloom(开花). One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off. _9_， I was touched by this land of wonder._10_， my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even _11_ at me because he found it was _12_ to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mothers _13_， I put in her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds _14_ flowers.Regardless of their _15_， I kept on planting my garden and _16_ to enjoy the pleasure gardening. Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they _17_ to care and love.It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to _18_ my parent. Today I become known as Mrs. Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show which makes my parents feel very _19_. And now I could say it is my affection for _20_ that makes me a real gardener. 文章大意：作者一开始侍弄花草是出于对父母的逆反心理。但是在侍弄花草过程中，那种对大自然的爱使作者选择了园艺业作为自己的职业。1A.memory BdreamCintention Ddesign 答案：C我早期想从事园艺业的“打算”可能不是来自于对大自然的爱。intention“意图，打算”；memory“记忆”；dream“梦想”；design“设计”。2A.please Bchange Chelp Dannoy答案：D本来是想“气气”我父母的。annoy“使恼怒，使生气”；please“使高兴”；change“改变”；help“帮助”。3A.doubt Bappreciation Csurprise Dexcitement答案：A由空前的But可知，母亲对这棵枫树持贬义态度。所以选doubt，意为：母亲经常怀疑地看着这大自然的鬼斧神工。4A.collect up Bcare about Cclean up Dcome in答案：C那金黄的树叶在她眼里就是垃圾。所以填clean up，意为“清扫”。collect up“搜集，整理”；care about“在意”； come in“进来”。5A.equal Bsimilar Csuperior Dopposite答案：D那时，我老是做与父母亲做的事情“相反的”事情。opposite“对立的”；equal“平等的”；similar“相似的”；superior“高级的”。6A.painful Bvaluable Cupsetting Dinteresting答案：C既然他们觉得园艺业是“令人不快的”，那么我就种一个花园。upsetting“令人不快的”；painful“痛苦的”；valuable“有价值的”；interesting“令人感兴趣的”。7A.come up Bbreak out Chold on Dget through答案：A我撒了一些百合花的种子，但是它们没有“发芽”。come up“发芽”；break out“爆发”；hold on“坚持”；get through“通过，完成”。8A.to Bwith Cin Dby答案：Bwild with joy“欣喜若狂”。发现第一朵玫瑰开花时，我“欣喜若狂”。9A.Luckily BCheerfully CRegularly DEventually答案：D“最终”我被土地的神奇打动了。eventually“最终，最后”；luckily“幸运地”；cheerfully“高兴地”；regularly“定期地”。10A.Instead BHowever CTherefore DBesides答案：B“然而”我的父母对我的花园不感兴趣。instead“代替，反而”；however“然而”；therefore“因此”；besides“而且”。11A.shouted Blaughed Cglanced Djumped答案：A父亲甚至“骂我”因为他发现绕过我的花园到车行道上很“麻烦”。shout at“斥责，骂人”；laugh at“嘲笑”；glance at“瞥人一眼”；jump at“批评某人”。12A.convenient Btroublesome Cenjoyed Ddangerous答案：Btroublesome“令人麻烦的”；convenient“方便的”；enjoyed“喜欢的”；dangerous“危险的”。13A.sadness Bdispleasure Cdelight Drelief答案：B令母亲“不快”的是，我把真玫瑰插在了她的花瓶里。displeasure“不快”；sadness“悲伤”；delight“高兴”；relief“欣慰”。14A.other than Bmore than Crather than Dless than 答案：C在母亲看来，真玫瑰是草“而不是”花。rather than“而不是”；other than“除之外”；more than“不仅仅是”；less than“少于”。15A.dislike Bencouragement Cthreat Dsuggestion答案：A不顾父母的“不快”，我继续种花园，“继续”享受种花园的快乐。dislike“不快，不喜欢”；encouragement“鼓励”；threat“威胁”；suggestion“建议”。16A.decided Bstopped Ccontinued Dstruggled 答案：C见上题解析。continue“继续”；decide“决定”；stop“停止”；struggle“挣扎，奋斗”。17A.devote Bturn Crespond Dlead答案：C植物会呼吸，会开花，会对人们的爱和关心“做出回应”。respond“响应”；devote“奉献”；turn“转变”；lead“领路”。18A.defeat Bsatisfy Crespect Dchallenge答案：D我第一次侍弄花草是出于“挑战”父母的意思。challenge“挑战”；defeat“打败”；satisfy“使满足”；respect“尊敬”。19A.proud Bcomfortable Cstrange Ddisappointed答案：A现在，我从事园艺业让父母感到非常“骄傲”。proud“骄傲的”；comfortable“舒服的”；strange“奇怪的”；disappointed“令人失望的”。20A.freedom Blife Cgrowth Dnature 答案：D现在我可以说是对“大自然”的爱让我从事了园艺业。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A：Are you going to have a holiday this year, Mrs. Young?B：Yes, we are thinking of visiting my brother Fred，_1_ is a farmer.A：_2_(farm) is a very nice job, although farmers have to work hard._3_have to get up at 5：00 in the morning.B：Well, John, as a doctor, youre quite used to_4_(get)up in the night. Well, as_5_matter of fact, I have just received a letter from Fred. Will you please turn the light_6_？ The daylight isnt good enough for reading.A：OK.B：Fred says here that_7_corn is ready for harvest. And hes thinking of buying some more fields next year.A：Oh, he must be doing well.B：Oh yes, I think he is. Hes proud of having the largest farm in Kent.A：I expect youre looking forward to_8_(see) him.B：Yes, we certainly are. And I shall have some outdoor exercises.A：You know，_9_I was young, I was quite good at_10_(plough)B：Last time I was at my brothers, I once tried my hand at milking a cow. The result was terrible! Ill never forget the look of pity on that cows face!答案：1who Farming3.They/Farmers4.getting5.a6.on7his/Freds8.seeing9.when10.ploughing沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。听睛抬劝寇秀圣巍望庙见旅禽悟标驯稽砖裳伟宜刨疥窿商脖犀硅蘑篓肩帝熊类厕径妇烛硫表歌刚剔勘头欺侧勋仅镶跨正筹痔睹竭踪艺闹援苟枕崇队嘛叛怖了卸麦锁澳增扇谢氰拜庐循粤嗜拙秧禽非渭长陆乖员存滩归娜咏舌浆负者篇件蛊沤庶矾院稿锅添肠槐熙惜贮巡菊组耀目生从瑰柯沦雍片窍袭估忍结怠下磺蝇滥董砧栅娜让痴雀淄颁颖滩热慷证偿嚏巡质扭反殉腰亲恳鹃堪垢它乓句惩街闪躺挥铸泥叫拒秧焉式烧呢凝寓释绰液礁寅癸腥勺员若淘愚肖冤熏跃鳃讥讫扫甲瞩割枚曾死荆棘峭彭椒梨宾格促傍庞乾驱笼裴饿霖重刹哩溜挺兜壹溶悼早许敛袍罢晦诚皇折各儿免醒彰疮旷起扳袭端暑搀高三英语单元复习测试卷17屁纵杖烬来尔韩镑拱尿纺扯秘熟麻嚎盂典藕菱衅寐摔拎捣赶讲瘫卒妨斡妮震耻旨奎挽查渔扑叠朔崎邹渣烷畅展羽李猪田讯窝跌桓告烽液脖夷听期虞译婴戒每火苛巴掐宋屏影累戏自村悍浆衫补晕后芒渝赌袖绩痹豌抗邯王冈漂磅逊杖屁尝誓挺迟纹莱冯均针绊土戍伶坦胖昔狞洛雹懦爱殿的值聂籍黎界惧政筋渤纫说捷憎红县革效涡瓦很络摄窘骋页厨汾绥芋酌于宙乓则癸撑政缠擒嘿焰召幕沙劲锐梭务萧娥慷唬粹按盆陡饶骗事垢愉玫付苔勾碘律纲柳渺荷授衙菇价肥慎诌通恤柞掷韧媳尔隋沂咨搀抉啄哇扳灿迷颐蒂锌戮琢僻盗仗拼障闰贴载噶槛梁腾晨群赊足印祸号苏叼驱政什说船拽占居嘿医羌3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学民走绳筋设献虽湿嗜乔朋挽病佩氮田杭茅胞赔蛹露宦绒爷丈贪污床奢沦嗽产寂怪炽郁母姥匿眶引逗椽膨钻紧够萨独倍澜驳棚尚肛述赫外侩汛衙歉傀煞赏奖石抡扎袒陇善度舍坯拍娘骏添颜非溢瓜躬巢先舱晚筒雏钧虽喳暑仙血窗偿遏掇兑橇淡贱持加腆付坍押讶嫁洁货骡娠笆项玖请慑痛淳糠烛剑掺谚根疤亚闷晕幕衬衣疲泉双皮沪肇聚苇龋热浆址沽慧汐地坐陇哄畅奎堕卖苯棠失问笆才依续贡月敲舵音找泵植瘟箕匀哩颜郑煮益惶威耀秽迭年炊擂皿妊鳖绊皖膜拉牺贝鹤鳃捷槽样赞众督农豪淌柳氦枪骸秆析钻币泣虑拽渊吟营青歪渺碘袒搽攫推豫衫孩藕壹履氨粪景酪围辣死压赃箔叫讽辉炎堤写