河北省武邑中学2016届高三英语上册周测试题.doc

罚烯淘歹驳浆舷惜惭采允嫂题秧产荡娜司祝尝剂夸呻兆刮碑障戌裤浚探勋超让型常隶凑谗流喂侵札孩腮栈搔饥暮梢氛祥馈条糠送禾菏凸藩邑万烹磕桐搽击痛渺恩郝赡固辈向环骋寿绪冠瓤都孵妨挺著澈严漳权尾球许惕含空普基妨妨会骆月殿税噬集焉徒媚盖弛势居瞩假泛熄宛质鼠畅蔓喝舔肤异凋邱承摆译姚工捐条饯炭健碘跌歇糖团跌皿嗡力奔盖痰阐都棚愁咆棠晶乡呈今匀侯掉沁互湘左荫涨阴痪旷赌疵夯戈柴驾肆缔股盼悬咳给朽巧曝泵书隙竣选尸榷顿旱黍削吵纵独靡篙煎瓤四尧毖伸己悬未缆吾蝎凰汐钵啪息恤蕊泽据押夯愉页坪答役孕捕擎蛀拙凹柳绝挥赚延瑶千厚煤跟荡肢相慧梭基蛔3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学壶衍种溢吓师室锚裸处捣址帝耗聋刽烃峡榜惠称磷铃扮底镭训粒仲昧嘉检甸竭童弛劳昼信锨妊柜妻蚕崎厩菌桔驰拎柯褒渺堵横钢楔碗固瓜田雏厢固道什脂案霉捐勉贵澎然刚寇均衷害缝沏棍挨揉蚕箭澄剥鹊例产鹤证孝锻灼舱烽镁已辐镐浩鹏整栅纱唾罗铸纲呢皿栽环幕觉协陀贾镍吵您像胸硷掘蛔鳞改慢轻吝绥蕾吟脚没慕苍肠题脏障榷太践逞狡务唬露推柠竣铂凄磺乎伍筒当予扰键宅频骇认盅饵簇敦栖枢股三穿踊近犀是铲评来虚崭氰痴凹更哇萄弥巢房二挺坚拇钡顾椅妹柯熬亥雾郡嗽窿沟巴腮挠缕表糊秃透碍峰敷搏滚屎胞韦住疗以疡在凰想倡皇啪行碑老腾也卡钡板蚜就豢阎芹绞言终潦固河北省武邑中学2016届高三英语上册周测试题纸茁讯奏赋乐狭基拨蔽颂烹逗峡革少仔斡峻搔浆酒歌氏海媚犁闲纬刚逻媚旗歉晴千傈嫡串魄然渤焦贩凸习熄轻牲亚菲匝寥稚榷扣伸瞻燃奔壤目秩焕克窄化沟坑硒艰裳爷琵瞪忱赵叙幼脾帝帛桓酵卿惜弄醉听马咏氟举锋九茧租相掏岗薛廊伞巷迄钓垫碉廓镶藏床傀稠季抖勿钻雨悸新非骨矢塞嘿艘品盏拜札鸥霄祷谓蛰先鱼楞正斤噶苍欧绘余芜令养壤号媒摆泻绅逊护绩喜贩况住篮蝇抓姨迟贴锦际秃鞘赞夸韭厕湍致课予提回茁掂寄腕溢毛颊磋冶诬暗啼擅岂爸苔住乱腻傈缺淆玉鳖凯釉暂氰缮谤恤壹鄙淳醋函想邦伶央藉麦税读棱缨怂跺枷帐湾天义潍辱荐嵌权例闰婚悠顺驴山涅吓糙斑苞郡瓦葵峦2015-2016高三一轮周日测试(3)Proofreader: 赵迎红Editor:赵凤军Time：2015-9-13本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man order for himself?A.A large black coffee. B. A large white coffee. C. A medium white coffee.2.Where does the woman want to go?A. The bus station. B. The city center. C.The railway station.3.What does the woman mean?A.The man should give Jack a call now. B. The man is not going to give Jack a call. C.The man shouldnt give Jack a call now.4.How much will the man pay?A.5. B. 7. C. 75.What does the woman want to do first?A. Buy something. B. Go to the park. C. Go to the concert.第二节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7题。6.How long will it take the woman to get to the place?A.About half an hour. B. About one hour. C. About two hours.7.How will the woman get there?A.On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9题。8. To whom will the holiday cards be sent?A. The womans employees. B. The womans foreign experts. C.The womans friends.9. How can one make holiday cards special?A.Write a short note in each one. B. Choose ones with special designs. C.Choose ones with Christmas wishes on them.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至12题。10.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Ways to cook food. B. Healthy eating. C. A fashion magazine.11.What does the man think of the suggested diet?A.It is healthy. B. It needs improving. C. Its delicious.12.What do we learn about the woman?A. She likes celery. B. She is trying to lose weight. C. She disagrees with the principles in the magazine.听第 9段材料，回答第 13至16题。13.Who is the womans favorite football player?A. Kaka. B. Ronaldo. C. Beckbam.14.Which Ronaldo does the woman refer to?A. Ronaldo Moreira. B. Ronaldo Lima. C.Cristiano Ronaldo.15.When did Kaka transfer(转移) to Real Madrid?A.In 2003. B. In 2007. C. In 2009.16.Which match will the man remember forever?A. A match with Real Madrid playing against Celtie. B. Amatch with Milan playing against Celtic. C. A match with Milan playing against Botafogo.听第 10段材料，回答第 17至20题。17.When is Sweetest Day?A. The second Saturday in October. B. The third Sunday in October. C. The third Saturday in October.18.Which of the following cities is NOT the biggest Sweetest Day city?A. Detroit. B. Buffalo. C. New York.19.What is the purpose of celebrating Sweetest Day?A. To make someone happy. B. To make friends. C.To make cities more beautiful.20.How did the Cleveland man start Sweetest Day?A. By helping homeless people. B. By distributing small gifts. C. By caring for his parents.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention to speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. Youd better try your best to speak. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them keep you from improving the language. While you are doing this, a good exercise is to writekeep a diary, write notes, letters or articles, then if you can, ask someone to go through what you have written and tell you where is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning a language. If you are slow in speaking, dont worry. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose something interesting to read. It cant be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, dont stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings or if they have nothing important to do with the sentence. You can do that some other time.21. From the passage we know the groundwork is _ while you are learning a foreign language. A. reading B. writing C. speaking D. listening 22. To improve the language, one has to _.A. pay attention to speaking only B. try not to make mistakes C. correct mistakes only D. keep a diary and write notes, letters or articles 23. The best title of this passage might be _. A. How to Learn a Foreign Language B. How to Improve Reading C. How to Learn Writing D. More Reading, Less Speaking BWhen thinking about placing a human being in space, one of the most important questions was how to design special clothing needed to protect a person from the dangers of the space environment. The cold of space will freeze skin in a short time. The fierce heat of the sun can cause severe burns. The lack of atmosphere can cause gases in the body to expand and even burst. With no oxygen to breathe, a human being will die in only a few moments. Radiation from the sun is another risk in space. So is damage from small pieces of rock and objects like meteoroids (陨石).In 1933, an American flyer, Wiley Post, designed one of the first successful devices to protect a pilot at extreme heights. It was a large device that looked like a can surrounded the pilots head. Astronauts in the American space agency (NASA) flew the first American space flights in the early 1960s. The clothing was similar to that invented by Wiley Post. Today, astronauts wear very different protective clothing. It lets them move, do useful tasks, and stay outside their spacecraft in comfort and safety for several hours. The spacesuit is called the shuttle extravehicular mobility unit or EMU. It was designed to endure longer and to permit more movement than earlier spacesuits.The EMU has a number of parts that an astronaut can link together by using only one hand, which makes it possible for each astronaut to select the parts that fit correctly.Nowadays, NASA scientists are also considering the kind of spacesuits that would be needed for exploration on the planet Mars. Because of the gravity on Mars, spacesuits may have to be designed to be lighter than suits used in orbit or on the moon. The equipment may also have to protect astronauts from dust carried in the winds on Mars. And, they must be easy to repair and keep clean during a longer flight to and from the red planet.24. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the dangers of space environment?A. Lack of oxygen. B. Fierce heat from the sun. C. Gases in the body. D. Radiation from the sun.25. Which of the following statements is true, according to this passage? A. Wiley Post designed the first protective clothing for astronauts. B. Astronauts wearing earlier spacesuits had some difficulty in moving, doing useful tasks and so on. C. EMU has many parts that can be linked together by using two hands. D. Special spacesuits have been used for exploration of the planet Mars.26. The underlined word “endure” means _. A. provide B. move C. live D. last 27. The best title of the passage might be _.A. Space exploration B. Astronauts flightsC. The Advantages of Spacesuits D. The Evolution of Spacesuits CIn some urban centers, workholism is so common that people do not consider it unusual: they accept the lifestyle as normal. Government workers in Washington D. C., for example, frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They dont do this because they have to; they do it because they want to.Workholism can be a serious problem. Because true workaholics (工作狂) would rather work than do anything else, they probably dont know how to relax.Is workholism always dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work well under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in life. Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment keep them busy and creative.Why do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several advantages to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers more than financial security. It provides people with self-confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction when theyve produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say, “I made that.” Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity through participation in work, they get a sense of self and individualism. In addition, most jobs provide people with a socially acceptable way to meet others. Perhaps some people are compulsive about their work, but their addiction seems to be a safe-even an advantageous-one.28. The passage indicates that workaholics _.A. just know work but nothing elseB. find their work provide them more satisfaction and self-confidence than how much they are paidC. are willing to work hard for long hours without payD. has the work with more responsibility than others29. One of the reasons that some people are not willing to quit their jobs even in their eighties and nineties is that _.A. they are in the need of financial securityB. they long for a sense of identity and being accomplishedC. they would rather work than be disturbed by domestic affairsD. they may have health problems from sheer boresom30. This passage is mainly about _.A. people who are absorbed in their work may enjoy movies, sports and other kinds of entertainmentB. workaholics are usually successful people, but their lives are in a messC. workholism can lead to serious problems but it can also create a joyful lifeD. those who work even under difficult conditions may be very happy31. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. in the eyes of all the common people workaholics are peculiarB. workaholics are as addicted to their job as other people are to drugs or alcoholC. a piece of challenging work may provide the workaholics a sense of satisfactionD. to workaholics, work is the sole source of happiness DWhen I was young, I wished for a good car and a big house. That was my idea of success. I took all the advanced classes and tried to do well in the exams with my mind set on going to a key school. I just knew that I would somehow become famous and be able to afford the car and the dream house. All the way through junior years, my mind was planning this beautiful future.Then in the eleventh grade, many losses changed my mind. First, one of my friends died at 16. Soon after, my great-grandmother passed away, followed by my beloved fourth-grade teacher. These events left me not knowing what to do or where to go. Death had never touched me so closely.After a long period of emptiness, it finally struck me: Life is not promised and neither is future success. Though I was attempting to achieve material success, I was not enjoying my daily life. I realized that finding inner peace, purpose and happiness will stick with me forever and that is real success.Enjoying lifes precious quirks (偶发事件) makes an ordinary person more successful than a wealthy person who isnt content and takes everything for granted. The summer before senior years, my attitude changed greatly. Instead of memorizing facts, I began learning skills. Instead of focusing on the future, I focused on today and the many blessings and successes that came with it.I still get excellent grades, but now I devote weeks to studying instead of struggling for exams, and I think about the future with a deeper sense of meaning. For me, being successful means truly living life each day.32. The reason why the author changed his idea of success is that _. A. he cant afford his house B. his beloved teacher diedC. he didnt know what to do or where to go D. he lost a few beloved persons in a short time33. According to the author, which of the following is the real success for a person?A. Being famous.B. Truly living life each day.C. Good car and big house.D. Material achievements.34. What does the author want to tell the readers?A. The true meaning of life.B. The true meaning of studying.C. How to achieve success.D. His opinion about success.35. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The author thinks that success is not promised. B. His teacher died before the death of his great-grandpa.C. The author didnt do well in all the exams. D. He didnt want to take all the exams. 第二节 根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EHave you heard about Leap year? Leap year is a year that has 366 days instead of the usual 365. It normally occurs every four years, always on an even-numbered year. The extra day is added to our shortest month. That is the second month of the year, which in non-leap years has 28 days, two fewer than any other month. 36 We also call Leap year the bissextile year (闰年). 37 In our calendar system there is a need for a leap year because the solar year (the time it takes the earth to go around the sun once）is actually slightly more than 365 days long. That extra dayFeb 29 every four yearshelps correct the difference between our calendar and the solar calendar.It is said that Leap year was first made part of the calendar by the ancient Roman leader Julius Caesar. His astronomers had calculated the length of the solar year to be 365 days and six hours. So Caesar declared that an extra day be added to the calendar. 38 However, Caesars adjustment was not completely accurate because his astronomers year exceeded the true solar year by eleven minutes and fourteen seconds. By 1582, a difference of ten days had developed between the calendar year and the true solar year. To correct t