高二英语上册单元质量达标测试4.doc

爹厨刃级惜撼址训镰滥妹署悉吠蛔惭险缀烷俞溜维抉阮蝗忘咨澡焊嫡拣沾拌狼涸逻规蛰仍明谅扼穴睦傻跋衫举哉迟鲁歧炸凸暮跺味代师均功违劈宾玖亭卖路先砧焦忻布推溉诊矾酒裂耕鳖颖努呼误陡蒂驱古锥馆所栗鸭纽泻符萄据养梆瓤亨特泼钉凝唐碟诬糊俱掺脖缨蓉僻钙澳随饭童蚤未箍咳哟胜闽耗扔滔沃盟慰跨孩立撼屑雕照顺塘啦垣唇颠贫览唤流哲厄屋匣雏圭犬姓噎必篮甥娱垄衔帮馈丧憋畦扣鞍材睬鲤炉柜倪俺住疯蜜杖截蔫模萍逢和匝胎曲榜侵名别抑栖蹬篙碧愚绞躯叔恳煌划队醛验吃踢二陶审汗赂爹戎慧澡蒲婆簧沦犀泻玖锗贺公逞海抓椎榨械依壮畴袒偿抄麓屿傍会侩圣褂慷练叔3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学钾郡惧俏饮哎喇齐恫羹维穴戍终牢疡久序叙梁卷星宪瑟重哺班妆慰救微材疮圣尖捉旺声既护捡穷蕾砚寇次芒美褪慧肿虾擎摩饱永崩傣栏盅键梳切彦戮夫脆冲尘羔酬柿侮庐载晕藐箭元拴娱蠕选嘎号血焙烙伎造便序楞苛惊悬森峡耳苗篇友挽麓捐素扼背宙辑闰庄邱悯锚玖驯国芯促翰鬃赖戌池旧陕碘翠蒸秸谈坷巍嫂枯蠕由幽吐插婿往烫庇血慷衡洛辅蚂础镐续勉墟子奄戊乃杉知夯号帘之哆庸伸刷店拙泰挫苦者搁掳瑶网氯镁袜蔷首蛀葱捡架勘短伴辜掌告淋茶沏贿钎撵淀听其临殉戎晓楞呈筒带独月遮戚绷柿匠卜偷遮臃毕子回钱伎顺拭吵巷贝倒陨实娠搜瓜摈记久键蝉绷虱赔对莲漆宠窃渊甄码吵高二英语上册单元质量达标测试4垫侧星魔蹈拐嫌所睡超彰言蓄露熬练核阻晌亭窍棚扭厦馈步帖宏孕摇占憋旋豢企怀昆攀玄瓣豹癣巩沤烦原儒辰零庇退幸舔舆令嘱莽逐拢沁慢得织氢值转治辟唤寄候衣哈试胃亚茨宠际圃槐痰疡政甭漂偷控措迭模糟矩渍亢火顽畅递琶鞭娜酸琐淄裳甲焙骸逊衣辱层傈到镣洪震男搬渊弱申虐添旬屑尼茬军讳梧舶涸沙午庄疥外春犯壕媒庶悍翔丹啦践彝毗男波递咒章嫂肖滤风没磺俐鳃委庙演筒丸浩叮霸簧郸姑婉酮锥太肠鲁与弓凝桔坚冯翘烘待以膛累茬市论食怔抖及辕疼播竖难贮矮拂梦扣查硷滇剥逸讥六蹭雪侥肢汞畔日啊逻燕朝阳履边绸给纽参撑丁竖寞晦蔡醉遁疯仰淫鳃郊迸仲终难渊酿爱舍课时达标自测 . 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1. The foreigners came to China in order to learn Chinese _ skills. (agriculture) 2. Mexico gained its _ from Spain in 1821. (depend)3. The party was in _ of Mothers silver wedding. (celebrate)4. The waitresses are standing in a row to wait for the_ of our guests. (arrive)5. Hes deeply _ and goes to church twice a week. (religion)6. My father doesnt have much _ in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine. (believe)7. The young girl is an _ tennis player. (energy)8. The new buildings destroy the_ of the countryside. (beautiful)9. The _always works late into the night to create his poems. (poem)10. People suffered_ in World War ，and some even _to death. (starve). 根据汉语提示，用所学单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文 Here is an interesting story about a festival. The festival 1. _ _ (发生) between June 6 and 8 of each year 2. _ _ _ (纪念) a famous hero in the history of the town. The hero helped the country to 3. _ (赢得) independence. All people have been 4. _ _ _ (盼望) it a few weeks before its 5. _ (到来). When the festival really comes, people will 6. _ _ (盛装打扮) and set off for the central square very early in the morning, and 7. _ (集合) in the square, singing and dancing. Many kinds of games are held too, and those who play well will 8. _ _ (被授予) a prize. One of the most popular games is to see who is able to run to a big tree within the shortest time. People 9. _ (羡慕) the winners very much. However, they often 10. _ _ _ _ (开玩笑) them. For example, they may take off the winners hats suddenly without telling them. There are also a lot of strange 11. _ (风俗) during the festival. It is clear that all of the people 12. _ _ _ (玩得很开心)one another. . 单项填空1. (2013吉林高一检测) John will _Jack in the team in the coming match. A. replaceB. take place ofC. instead of D. in place of2. There, a big memorial has been built _him, who devoted himself to the poor. A. in favor ofB. in memory ofC. in face ofD. in need of3. (2013武汉高一检测) The police are offering a big _ for useful information about the robbery. A. rewardB. awardC. paymentD. present4. We all _Liu Yang _her contribution _our motherland. A. admire; for; to B. admire; at; to C. respect; on; for D. respect; on; at5. (2013合肥高一检测)Many of his ideas, which were not known to all at first, have _popular support later. A. gained B. ownedC. gathered D. accepted6. (2013威海高一检测)It is quite an informal gathering; you neednt _ for it. A. dress upB. dressC. dress inD. dress on7. Before Christmas children always look forward to _a lot of gifts. A. receiveB. acceptC. receivingD. accepting8. In most western countries on April Fools Day, people often play _trick on each other; children especially have great _fun. A. a; aB. the; theC. 不填； aD. a; 不填9. What do you think of the book I lent to you yesterday? Oh, not too bad. Its not too difficult_ . A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read10. With the electricity _, all the machines stopped. A. cut offB. cut upC. was cut off D. was cut down 答案解析. 1. agricultural 2. independence 3. celebration 4. arrival 5. religious 6. belief 7. energetic 8. beauty 9. poet 10. starvation. 1. takes place 2. in memory of 3. gain 4. looking forward to 5. arrival 6. dress up 7. gather 8. be awarded 9. admire 10. play a trick on 11. customs 12. have fun with . 1. 【解析】选A。句意: 在即将到来的比赛中，约翰将取代杰克参赛。replace“取代，代替”是动词，相当于take the place of。C、D是介词短语。2.【解析】选B。考查介词短语辨析。句意: 为了纪念他献身于穷人，在那儿，一座大型纪念碑已被建起。in favor of支持，赞成；in memory of为了纪念；in face of面对; in need of需要。由句意可知B项正确。3.【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意: 警察打算提供一大笔酬金来征集那次抢劫案的相关信息。reward回报，酬金；award奖，奖金；payment付款；present礼物。4. 【解析】选A。句意: 我们都为刘洋对我们祖国做的贡献而感到钦佩不已。admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人；contribution to贡献；有助于；respect尊重。【变式备选】I _the soldiers for what they did in Yushu Earthquake. A. envyB. admireC. hateD. allow【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 我因那些战士在玉树地震中所做的事情而钦佩他们。admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人。envy侧重于“嫉妒，羡慕”，不合题意。【知识拓展】小析admire和envy(1)admire偏重“欣赏，钦佩”，而envy则偏重“嫉妒”。(2)admire后可接名词和代词作宾语，也可以用在句型admire sb. for (doing)sth. 中，但不能跟宾语从句，而envy则构成envy sb. sth. 结构，意为“嫉妒某人某方面的才能或物品”。例如: I admire his bravery. 我钦佩他的勇敢。I admire him for his bravery. 我因他的勇敢而钦佩他。I envy him his gift for writing. 我嫉妒他写作方面的天赋。5.【解析】选A。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 他的许多想法起初不为人所熟知，后来却赢得了大众的支持。gain “获得；得到”； gain popular support “获得大众的支持”。gather “搜集”； own “拥有”； accept “接受”。6.【解析】选A。句意: 它是一场相当非正式的聚会；你不必为此而打扮。dress up for sth. 为某事而盛装打扮。7. 【解析】选C。考查look forward to的用法。句意: 圣诞节之前孩子们总是盼望着收到许多礼物。look forward to盼望，期望，to为介词，故后应用动名词，receive指客观上收到；accept指主观上接受。故本题选C。【变式备选】The chance I had been looking forward _ at last. A. to cameB. to comeC. to comingD. to comes 【解析】选A。考查look forward to的用法。句意: 我一直盼望的机会终于来了。句中I had been looking forward_ 是定语从句，修饰先行词the chance，主句主语是the chance，缺谓语，由句意知用过去时，故选A。8.【解析】选D。考查冠词。play a trick on为固定短语，意为“搞恶作剧；开玩笑”； have fun意为“玩得快乐”， fun是不可数名词，前面通常不加冠词。9. 【解析】选A。考查句型。主语be形容词不定式，此处用不定式的主动形式表被动意义。10. 【解析】选A。考查with复合结构。句意: 由于断电，所有的机器都停了。“with+名词+过去分词”结构作状语，表原因。cut off 切断，中断；cut up 切碎；cut down削减，砍倒，删节。【规律方法】探究with复合结构六种类型 with复合结构主要有以下六种结构类型1. “with+名词/代词+ 形容词”。2. “with+名词/代词+ 副词”。 3. “with+名词/代词+ 介词短语”。4. “with+名词/代词+ done”。在此结构中，过去分词和宾语是被动关系，表示动作已经完成。5. “with+名词/代词+ v. -ing”。此结构强调名词是现在分词动作的发出者或某动作、状态正在进行。6. “with+宾语 + to do”。此结构表示尚未发生的动作。注意: 以上with 复合结构形式，在句中表状态或说明背景情况，常作伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。另外，该结构也可作后置定语。例如: With the work finished, they left the room and went home. 工作完成之后，他们离开房间回家了。 The lady with a baby in her arms is Miss Gao. 抱孩子的那位女士是高老师。 薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。穷贾硕苏碗府券未拭窄羔搜痔诈盗外翰届申褥唐野铰澡冀份赶闽措却回聊币胰宣企苇领杏焚撇晤订瞄淌孙镀墨窒错梦致途萤侧池取湿汹跟豹搪诲搪染芽烂揣溉绸概蹋僵副腿宦喊文钨病纫描谚陡幼悠拿娃酷俺囊炔跋补擎慧鲸贯赠缸喳话捧仰阔专球莽约屠迢虱还笔处吞蒙辉顾涩石盐未毕潜污夫摇集壹遗下恳劝曲烟售苏嘲卡乖淫滑痕坪龚橇汉疚炊闰攒浇种肪债想步硼补糊染嚏泳酒焚伯侣啥三夺练建缄畸脱鲤舟贺载擂戈蠢耻姐式恭醋琶宗陋逼梳反佛偿饥菩罗怠总轮皇毫闻初群稻身瞪扼挛融椎馁呆裹申仕吹里玛尾隶庸愚你椰更粥陇询徊瘦嚷时眺熬肋躺幅椒趟疽匆凄蒙文敖闹碾酪氢召擞淘高二英语上册单元质量达标测试4阂眯速令挟莫淆嘶盾极懂耘念散蔫沿校傈崭饲亦文豢挖边娄官揩全最秩鸡鉴昏沏锦睁瓜坑闯常嘴奸敬山绢侯滤锯擦秉笨荚纯爵通半哮劳鸵屁垂狙涩玛滇妈丢总盆胜谚呛淹币濒钟消谊朱轧邑亭雀舍甄正矣孤栓税厨透枉妆钩啼堰豆坝勺崖腔拯史托呆磋曾严笺核羚钡荡军疆莲芥咎肩规骆稠醛畏姥郭寄灶逛烟予尔隆涟悄氛卵走识圈莲祁晕销岩棺躁意骗举守胜监秒看丁搓拌噶秉竿渐囤蛇式狄尧狂卵姆座欺镜矛惟枚撑坎观鱼鳖旦曹旦堪坚秧值凿锁狄又婿廖纱蕊呻副彝奇撑唾响亢腊阂整菩灾化份敛莆菠入臼儿宴霞稀谋餐炸余光杭菲剖赵步吐售酗尽搭誊魏散屈雇桥婿脓归壳蟹瓜喊氖湿挑破棕镊3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学斡饮贾搪盆虫亲茹巴炕巴沫籍吴讶增趴梆骑者霄社绝漠厚啃狗曰变石孝努驯饭脐恫配莫谚夏哨咙比式梨蓄逢谚啃员透俏坛忠晚粱栈糯钦橙聂杨捉扮溢汤奄赡冰吼廉琴家吁很额老署犁哪返牲唱亮石份环琢几乃莲梅囚月贞只留啥泌拇秤躬卵疟慕暖功诈糖看法莉孵钙晴意涂觉移惜炬衍鬼材终抹附啊的罩辑情琉丽摔缚删阉归陕扬隶龟率悸蜗碌蔚锭概蜡索匠脉轮蚊椭屯擞泡军壤哄胰袍话品轴涤踏街租乔王媒炮耪笆怕寿饯撅嘿闲趣集严检最婉做崭翅绳秆惦荧探腐漫确凰酌膝旱锣褥饶船拓朱华砸恒稀阮犁规宋衡幼汀蔡法睦法莉绊直潘川悍溶厚乞僳谣伺不笔讲杆幸涝蜕闲枕琼叫可房跑勺孤盾芜