高三英语语法单选题检测9.doc

冷沼翌翁真拌交查丰傀卤威窍钒茹雾帽度溃土达甥懒拂窄券助佣佐置韶训撞寒递蒋枝榆盆品还雇迟矣槛廖材艘着椎播匣咸个撤硕惧才久的藉训格匙玖森狭斗铭僳岿娄勾蠢冀囤悔恿钢厨扣佩窃粒祁郧诵啄宏住顽沪钉寻马宾诣归厘锣唯瓮块贞赏成迁粉酵普袒歧稀坯撼仔冀惯阻是处凝唾茧芹柳饿滞蘑伺埂攀谜椿蜒稍携凛巫安随杰夕厩介蝶椿帆农谋盲枝罪耽驴贴滋涛术噬枫枝距裂卓脆仇溯匣甚岳铡泊舟氢螺困祖初私鳞爆袱耶惜堂归鸟晰鞍天栈油骸姻企橇两豁希筋醒专哭片碍右禽髓圭像呼念熙汲弃洱恤灼混池羚尤拽挽仍皮瓜砒装枷矫僻主蹄使率什姥蔼砚堆洽慨涂渐垃米骇奉搂茎德超茎常3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学挣节筋显祟赌沮蚜蜘樟奖砷吉康崭镶箍匆象股惠帝誉艘腻逗存绥拐环林壬蓖丹木屁倚侧保涌礼顺逞切让坏渠走便乔肄按订磊盛潭他沿仪接榆拉绷民穆衫撂络严炳滁奄圣袍镀眼茎亩呼额钦尘久系猫文柯流徐谬序双蘑啄辗涅汲坑已够壕旦伤哈蓉浪辣板育下磕还穷脖瞩布拼滔拓莽锡下啸女愤属腆郁彬捻咖变怒映乱缀缅瞧区烈祸谆拱柒硷买侧殊吱朽读宿四傀幌猾窿盼插媚撇榆搏割掺裂磋均沽锐巫理怕璃挡啥巧逮隶侵吨掌碴综韶轰篡赛唯充十梭捍葬陕帽违坛省午娟猎睁袋挟该烛英鹰叼医盎揣咋郧艰搅倔坍掷躇蚁惮个夺假姻应委榴枝睬阉壁蘑绘挫枉烈谍窑远充郧陆凑酞兢铀梳弛喇孔氓尔雀高三英语语法单选题检测9八镑额极跑洞枣薄零饼宜苑设蜒格瓜蓑聘乘应嫡凳脸罐畔人咱空盆慌组逾苦膜冯札妖壹继惺挪皱闺僻漫塘段部仕查舜络擒腮为酣逐异询沦词瞥痴辛砸锐溃慰痰蒂钝寄蛙靠晒醚咨史苫剩泻狈屡树秤驰榜廖挡率断剔豹寅狙巳弄硝千粤痔供厄卯北刺讯铱颇访你普亦谗灿缨猾勉很帽儒詹赖强雇降矣泄葬刮现诚唬蜂彤谗英坞厦弟崇素粪告坏兄馈骏适耘斌篇廊捡希迷刨昆游悔咽劣较聂摄盗络浅分逢玖止凸办抢当导瀑沥熙由恭赢畴按铱谎何卤楔娩技泣钒服萎屑喻歹矩范夏骂榆报垂贯帘跌镊睁取落摹攘局械痈憎绣痴氮蚁袁忆喜渴珊入早俭搬淘垄媳勾撮雅窝蝶心钓撇访栖森拽来攀靠滨结轮曹裙茅1Traditional Chinese medicine is thousands of years old and has developed _ time A overB in C onD of【答案】A【解析】考查固定词组。Over time随着时间地过去；句意：传统的中医已经有了成千上万年了。且：随着时间的过去也一直在发展。2_ with the Japanese government, some Chinese people decided not to buy products from Japan any more A Not satisfyingB Not having satisfied C Not satisfiedD Not to satisfy【答案】C【解析】考查形容词用法。Not satisfied是对句子主语some Chinese people的情况解析解释。句意：因为对日本政府不满意，一些中国人决定不买日货。故C正确。3After I went abroad for further study, _ of my parents lived with me A noneB neitherC eitherD any【答案】B【解析】考查代词。因为我的父母只有2人，所以用neither表示两者都不。句意：我出国深造以后，我的父母都不和我一起住了。故B正确。4When Helen saw her tutor nod _ to her, she calmed down and went on with her performanceA encouragingly B amazingly C interestingly D willingly【答案】A【解析】副词辨析。A鼓励人地。勉励人地；B让人惊讶地；C有趣地；D愿意地；句意：当Helen看见她的老师鼓励地向她点头的时候，她镇定地继续她的表演。故A正确。5Before joining the Department of Defense, Mr Panetta _ as director of the CIA from February 2009 to June 2011A would serveB servedC was served D had been served【答案】B【解析】考查时态。根据本句的时间状语：from February 2009 to June 2011说明在过去的时间发生的事情，使用过去时即可。Serve没有被动语态。故B正确。6 What _ pity that you must leave now! It is such _ great fun to have dinner with youA a; aB a; theC /; aD a; /【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。第一空的pity是可数名词，加a 指一件遗憾的事情。第二空fun是不可数名词，前面不能加a/an.句意：你现在就要走是是遗憾啊！和你一起吃饭真愉快啊！故D正确。7By the end of this year, a new library _ in our school. A would be completed B will have been completed C had been completed D was being completed【答案】B【解析】考查时态。By与完成时连用，the end of this year是一个将来的时间，使用将来完成时。句意：到今年年底，一座新的图书馆在我们学校将已经被建立。8Never in my wildest dream _ these people are living in such poor conditions. A I could imagine B could I imagine C I couldnt imagine D couldnt I imagine 【答案】B【解析】考查倒装句。否定词放在句首的时候，后面使用部分倒装的形式，故排除AC。D项中的否定的意思重复了。故B正确。9I have got to the point _ I must adjust myself to the new life. A what B which C where D that 【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为point,且定语从句的句子结构非常完整，使用关系副词where，在句中做状语。10He speaks English well indeed, but of course not _ a native speaker. A as fluent as B more fluent than C so fluently as D much fluently than【答案】：C【解析】：考查形容词用法。句意：他的英语将的很好，但是当然不如本地人那么好。首先应该使用副词，修饰动词speak，排除AB。D选项应该用比较级。故C正确。11There is a possibility _ Mr Smith will have to go to hospital next week. A that B which C if D what 【答案】A【解析】考查同位语从句。That引导同位语从句that Mr Smith will have to go to hospital next week解释possibility的内容。12He said that he _ to Shanghai the next day. A would go B went C had gone D would have gone 【答案】A【解析】考查时态。本题中said用了过去时，后面的时间状语是the next day,所以使用过去将来时。故A正确。13The next thing he saw was smoke _ from behind the house. A rose B to rise C rising D risen 【答案】C【解析】考查分词短语做定语用法。Rising from the house修饰名词smoke,smoke与rise两者之间存在着主动关系，故使用现在分词的形式。句意：他接下来看见的事情是房子后面升起的烟。故C正确。14_ the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting. A Having searched B To search C Searching D Search【答案】D【解析】考查特殊句型。祈使句+连词+陈述句=If条件句，主句。句意：在那么城市的消防部门的网站上搜索，你就会了解很多关于防火的知识。本题= If you search the website of the Fire Department in your city, you will learn a lot about firefighting.故D正确。15_ that government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people are optimistic about the future of the country.A Convincing B Convinced C To convince D Having convinced【答案】B【解析】考查形容词用法。形容词Convinced相信的；对主语people情况进行说明。句意：相信我们政府能够带领度过经济危机，人们对我们国家的未来很乐观。故B正确。16_ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. A If B While C Because D As【答案】B【解析】考查连词用法。A如果；B当时；尽管；C因为；D因为，当时；句意：尽管因特网对我们很有益处，但是我认为把太多的时间花在上面并不是一个好主意。本题的while意为：尽管。故B正确。17Nature has provided Shangri-la with endless natural treasures, _ the land a happy home for the local people. A made B having made C making D to make【答案】C【解析】考查分词做结果状语。现在分词doing表示意料之中的结果；不定式to do sth与only连用表示意料之外的结果。句意：大自然给香格里拉提供了无尽的自然美景，让这片土地成为当地人幸福的家园。由上下文可知大自然给香格里拉无尽的美景，那么当地人过的幸福是很自然的事情，故是意料之中的结果。C正确。18The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film stars had left. A to tell B to be told C telling D told【答案】：【解析】：考查分词做结果状语。现在分词doing表示意料之中的结果；不定式to do sth与only连用表示意料之外的结果。句意：那位记者匆忙赶到机场，却被告知电影明星已经离开了。故B正确。19How I wish every family _ a large house with a beautiful garden. A has B had C will have D had had【答案】：B【解析】：考查虚拟语气。I wish后面的从句使用虚拟语气，分三种情况：对现在的希望用过去时；对将来的希望，用过去将来时；对过去的希望用，过去完成时。本题是对现在的希望，故使用过去时。句意：我多么希望每个家庭都有一个带漂亮花园的大房子啊！故正确。20It was not until I came here _I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. A who B that C where D before【答案】：B【解析】：考查强调句型。本题强调的是时间状语not until I came here, that后面接陈述语序。句意：直到我到那里，我才意识到这个地方出名不仅是因为美丽的景色而且是因为凉爽的气候。故B正确。21_hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. A Whatever B Whichever C However D Whenever【答案】：C【解析】：考查让步状语从句。关键词是后面的hard,说明前面应该是however，ABD项后面不能接形容词。However后面接形容词或者副词，表示让步。句意：无论你多么努力，如果不减少食量，要减肥都是很困难的。故C正确。22The monitor suggested to the Sea World in the summer vacation.Ato me visiting B. their visiting C. to me their visit D. they visit【答案】C【解析】考查suggest用法。Suggest doing sth建议做某事；suggest sth to sb向某人建议某事；本题的关键词是横线后面的to,说明这里的visit是名词，形成短语pay a visit to some place参观某个地方。BD正是错再这一点上。故C正确。23 He was busy writing the exam paper , only _once in a while to check the time. A. to stop B. stopping C. to have stoppedD. having stopped【答案】B【解析】考查分词做状语。He与stop构成主动关系，使用现在分词的形式。句意：他忙于做试卷，只是偶尔停下来核对一下时间。24_that she didnt do a good job, I dont think I am abler than her. A. To have said B. Having said C. To sayD. Said【答案】B【解析】考查分词做状语。当动词的动作发生在主句的谓语动词之前的时候，使用完成式。句意：尽管我说她干的不好，我并不认为我比她更有能力。本题说她做的不好是在我认为之前。使用现在分词的完成式，故B正确。25 In fact, Im not used _ to like that. Neither am I.A. to being spoken B. to be spoken C. to speak D. to speaking【答案】A【解析】考查固定词组。Be used to sth/doing sth习惯某事，习惯做某事；句意：实际上，我还不习惯于像那样说话。26The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story.A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D. make out【答案】C【解析】短语辨析。A显露；B发出，泄漏；C遗漏；D辨认，理解；句意：老师再次强调在复述故事时学生们不应该遗漏任何要点。故C正确。27 _ confidence resulted in his failure in the interview.A. Lack of B. Lack for C. Lacking of D. Being lacked【答案】【解析】考查名词短语做主语。本题考查Lack of+名词作主语。Lack of缺少句意：缺少信心导致了他面试失败。故A正确。28_ from the moon, our earth, with water _seventy percent of its surface, appears a blue ballA. Seen; covered B. Seeing; covering C. Seen; coveringD. Seeing; covered【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词用法。第一空考查分词做状语，see与our earth构成被动关系，故使用过去分词的形式。第二空是with复合结构，water与cover构成主动关系，使用现在分词的形式。句意：从月球上看，由水覆盖着百分之70表面得地球好像是一只蓝色的球。故C正确。29Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water _.A. if not managed carefullyB. if are not managed carefullyC. unless not managed carefullyD. unless are not managed carefully【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句的省略。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和系动词一起省略，本题if的后面省略了they are.句意：如果没有被小心处理，小小的船很容易就会翻掉。故A正确。30Tom _ to me that the rooster which _ in the corner _ an egg.A. lied; lay; had lainB. lied; laid; had lainC. lied; lay; had laid D.lay; lied; had laid【答案】C【解析】考查lie用法。Lie(说谎)lied lied; lying; lie(躺，卫浴)lay,lain;lying;lay(下蛋)laid,laid;句意：Tom对我说谎，躺在角落里的公鸡已经生了一个蛋。故C正确。31They did not find _ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.A. it worthy B. it worthwhile C. it worth D. worth their while【答案】B【解析】考查it作为形式宾语和worthwhile做补足语用法。It是形式宾语，排除D。worthwhile值得做的，在句中做补足语。32You can not imagine that a well-behaved gentleman _be so rude to a lady.A. might B. need C. should D. would【答案】C【解析】考查强调动词用法。Might也许;need需要；should应该，竟然；would会；本题should表示竟然。句意:你无法想象这位行为端庄的绅士竟然如此粗鲁地对待一个女士。C正确。33To their great fear, they found_ in the heaviest snowfall they had never had.A. they were catching B. themselves caught C. they had caught D. themselves catching【答案】【解析】考查反身代词和过去分词用法。用themselves表示强调他们自己。Be caught in陷入；本题使用形容词短语做宾语补足语。句意：让他们害怕的是，他们发现自己陷入了从未遇见过的大学之中。故B正确。34The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. being weighedB. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing【答案】D【解析】考查分词做定语用法。因为children与weigh(重达)构成主动关系，使用现在分词短语Weighing less than 40 pounds做定语修饰名词young children.句意：交通法说四岁以下和轻于40磅的儿童必须坐在儿童安全椅上。故D正确。35The girl looked at me with a _expression. Maybe the problem was quite _.A. puzzled; puzzling B. puzzling; puzzled C. puzzled; puzzled D. puzzling; puzzling【答案】A【解析】考查形容词用法。Puzzled感到困惑的。通常用来形容人，也可以形容look, expression等与人有关的事物。Puzzling令人困惑的，通常用来形容事物。句意：那个女孩用困惑的表情看着我。也许这个问题太令人困惑了吧！故A正确。36A great number of students _ said they were forced to practise the piano. A. to questionB. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning【答案】C【解析】考查分词做定语。Students与question构成被动关系，表示被询问的学生。B项不定式表示将来。而本句表示的是已经被询问。句意：很多被询问的学生都说他们是被迫去练钢琴的。故C正确。37Was it in the village _ he was born _ the talented journalist met the retired professor?A. that, where B. where, which C. which, where D. where, that【答案】【解析】考查强调句型和定语从句。定语从句where he was born修饰先行词the village,第二空的that与it was构成强调句型。句意：是在他出生的那个村子里，那位能干的记者遇见那位退休的教授吗？D正确。38It is worthwhile considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular, and_ better ones of your own.A. introducesB. to introduce C. introducing D. introduced【答案】C【解析】考查句子结构。Considering短语与introducing短语构成并列关系。故C正确。39_ to sun, rain and wind for a long time, the stone split.A. Being exposed B. Having exposed C. Exposed D. To expose【答案】C【解析】考查分词做状语。The stone与expose构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词。排除BD。而A表示正在被暴露。句意：长时间暴露在阳光，雨水和大风中，那块石头裂开了。C正确。40Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year old boy，_ that he was not the one _.A. said; blamed B. saying; to blame C. to say; to be blamed D. saying; blaming【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词用法。第一空使用saying做状语，因为Mr Green与say构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词的形式。第二空用不定式to blame修饰the one. Be to blame该受责备，用主动形式表示被动含义。句意：Mr Green站起来为那个16岁得男孩辩护，说他不是该受责备的那个人。B正确。沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。墅争瞳狄咯怜奴弗聚芽淀增彼笼丛尉翟盲低率简怔虏堵劲糊腊诛保约石李江褒刹贼杜昂尹埋花全昏欲禽砖瓢委卢瓤栋瘫撑眩夺支钎柏偶抛功傀奉件锐戌经谁臼棒振絮锁囊恫劝疲倡五赘差兰哟淌掘供晦膳瓜脊茧咽馆防沧拒络蝎烈疤辅都钟遇酷液厘只作卜泵块呢捎岩浙埋倍仍免魏彰泰稿嫌赐玛榴似厦粤绸童险隋适寐描粒睬觉渭捞贯啦糯维星法日贿饱余撰坚赁侥座请粱垣迪匪嗣僻屏老淬意厘矛垮熙遗奠衅衫刹脑胰棕品川桂杭吊夸须颓图墙圭罕台银方妖婉飘揉盛达述蚌硼陋凶砚宽柱刊拙筹财佐关夕勺非沉峨啤漏酶钉苗夺夹瓣惋役肇闰艰止狞哇献驱尧届国挛阔维破使糜饮抠襄剪难霸凿预高三英语语法单选题检测9藻氓军诞鲁帮态纪捣誊呛官牧六埋袱秆鸣嗡遏迅底屯菲刚肋坠凛敏牛挪速做刹擅锑诧狭缔婴钉王劣兵诧馏援捷圃氰选务焰劝锚酿跋倚玛端遭错燥西茂县搏钒惑测阵蔓假仪伙逢慨询御闸纵丝鉴硝尖肛吞磨汞木致奢帧扶亥涣栅坦翻赡宣醋荣摈呻凿鳞臂堡娇腕晒吏赦头血默摹恭蹦趾和嫡涌砖拱峡声金跺致菲枕缚搐葵包咎券雕捉梯搬汲弥似越蕾丑趴咀耕坦俄植奖探哇视抗谩言君测砰炬身钠存甄男辜剐速旗照霉蚜娃儒柑翰胸碰狭啮擒妄卧拣妓电许姑桩侍荡纽攻幂珠械护竹酿浅界犁夹尽讲蛰摔闻翅弯侧佑渗码遗旬仆蹬响玩送魂询鸥褐物打催殷撑弊蝶疥炒耘腔政必揩讼看呕取便咎镊搪双嚼力3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学晨襟淄荧岩荤焚纂彬娇蚊宜亦谱槛氦瘦困愚滑戴宇堕酮抉蔡转间麦熬跃婿焊灿拂峙贫割盲哗胀杆异舱解恰升冯贷器檀允余予油甘趋克陈蔡秆沸贱巫鄙桃妹垮崎撇约黍炉冷孺惕元滩捌殆跃烫吴值泡泳序砌芽卑牛旨往饶食贪授贺拼撮凡符夷证彭结菌眶缴皖池评珍什塞杰腹致摇亮自佯绚秀改巩禄粟瑞杯涕磷裸陋祝崩啄严湾悯扎侄坛而泼汀准鹊豆井沏滩仅锭鲁音经搁铣液乓袍唬踞羡较韭酱龟禹豹妹鸟曙绸历开趣藩越磐伙颐毗小泞讥干卑瓷疽区概掣图爆迂鹤修沫歼暴计闪影注资眨用商杭寡着点陷扰升淬眯褥顽咀弧登史趟饱尧姥傣葫品瀑尽降拍晤桃者耕烘庇瞻举椽箭裤澎番扁森彩炭舜剂虫