湖南省枣阳市第一中学2016届高三英语上册10月月考试题.doc

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枣阳市第一中学2016届上学期10月高三英语模拟试题
时间：120分钟 分值：150 命题人：王斌

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the conversationprobably take place?
A．In a bookshop.B．In a library.C．Inaclassroom.
2．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The girl can’t go out this weekend.　　
B．The man wants the girl to do her homework first.　
C．The man doesn’t like the girl’s friends.
3．Whereare the speakers probably going?
A．To a zoo.B．To the beach.C．To a theater.
4．What probably is the man?
A．A chef（厨师）.B．A waiter.C．A salesman.
5．Whenwill the next party be held?
A．In April.B．In may.C．In August.
第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面五段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．What part of the man’s body was hurt?
A．His back. 　B．His neck.C．His leg.
7．What does the womanadvisethe manto do?
A．See a doctor.B．Have a good rest.C．Take a hot bath.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Husband and wife.B．Employer and employee.C．Waiter andcustomer.
9．What does the man plan to do this weekend?
A．Take a long vacation. B．Work in the company.　C．Look for a new job.
10．What doesthe man think of the woman’s request?
A．It is unbelievable.B．It is unreasonable.C．It is acceptable.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11．How will they pick up these people for conference?
A．By taxi.B．By minibus.C．By car.
12．Where does Nancy Jordan come from?
A．BostonB．New York.C．Chicago
13．Who has brown hair?
A．Bob Price.B．Nancy Jordan.C．Steve Maglieri.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14．Where was the woman yesterday?
A．At home.B．At school.C．In a hospital.
15．When will the speakers have a quiz ?
A．Tomorrow.B．On Friday.C．Next Friday.
16．What did the teacher ask the students to do?
A．Review Chapter6. B．Improve their reading skills.
C．Read the chapter about the Spanish War.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
17．What happened to the speaker and the couple during the play?
A．They fought.B．They quarreled.C．They became friends.
18．Why didn’t the speaker enjoy the play?
A．It wasn’t interesting. B．He couldn’t hear it. C．He didn’t have a good seat.
19．What did the manager do?
A．He apologized for the speaker. 　　B．He returned the speaker’s money.
C．He apologized for the couple.
20．How does the speaker feel now?
A．Angry.B．Calm.C．Happy.
第二部分：单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
21． Paper produced every year is ______the world’s production of vehicles.
A. the three weight of
B. three times as heavier as
C. three times the weight of
D. as three times as heavy as
22．It took ______ building supplies to construct these energy saving houses. It took brains, too.
A. other than B. more than
C. rather than D. less than
23．Bravely ________ they fought, they had no chance of winning the match.
A.though B. if
C.as D. because
24．In my opinion, a true friend is the one who always ______ when you are depressed.
A. puts you up B. gives you up
C. picks you up D. cheers you up
25．The 2004 Paralympics in Athens were ______ great success for China, which was the leader in ______ total of medals.
A. the; a B. a; 不填 C. the; 不填 D. a; the
26．I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple.
A.nothing but B.anything but
C.something of D.all except
27．To succeed as an artist, one must ________talent and discipline.
A. join B. relate
C. associate D. combine
28．They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.
A. bought B. would buy C. have bought D. had bought
29．Everybody in the village knew him，so we had his home．
A．no difficulty to find B．some difficulty finding
C．some difficulty to find D．no difficulty in finding
30．A modern city has been set up in _________ was a wasteland ten years ago.
A. what B. which C. that D. where

第三部分：阅读（共3节）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dogs are amazing creatures and Lilica, a Brazilian stray（流浪狗）, is a perfect example of that. She lives in a junkyard, 31 with a motley（混杂的）crew, and she makes sure her friends never go 32 Every night, Lilica walks four miles in the dark, braving the rush hour traffic, just to bring food back to the other animals in her ‘family’—a dog, a cat, a few chickens and a mule.
Lilica was 33 at a junkyard in San Carlos, Brazil, when she was just a puppy. Neile Vaina Antonio, the junkyard caretaker, took her in and cared for her. As she grew, she became friends with all the other animals in the junkyard. It appears that they offer each other warmth, companionship and solidarity.
Three years ago, Lilica was 34 and had eight puppies. As her 35 grew, she knew she had to find a way to provide food for her cubs, as there was little to be found at the junkyard. That’s when she started going out at night, walking for miles, 36 leftovers. During one of her 37 travels, Lilica was lucky enough to meet dog-lover Lucia, who took 38 on her.
Lucia, a teacher by profession said she noticed Lilica roaming the streets and realized the poor dog was looking for food. “She walked and 39 the garbage bins—that called my 40 ” Lucia said. “I thought she was homeless because she was searching for food. It was then that I offered her some food.”
“One day, she stopped eating, 41 the open food bag and ran away with it. And the food was dropping from the bag 42 the way. Then, the following day when she finished eating I 43 the bag. And she took it. From there on, that’s how we do it. I tie the bag and she carries it.”
One day, Lucia 44 Lilica, and discovered why she took the bag every night. It turned out that she was carrying the food back to the junkyard. “In the beginning, she brought food to her puppies, but in time she began bringing food for the other animals here in the junkyard as well,” said Neile. “Her attitude is different, the look of her eyes is different.”
The puppies were eventually 45 but Lilica didn’t stop. For the past three years, she has been walking the four-mile distance from the junkyard to Lucia’s home every night. Lucia follows her daily 46 as well—she leaves home 47 at 9pm and waits for Lilica at an empty lot nearby. The dog arrives promptly to eat and 48 her take-away.
“I don’t travel, I don’t go to places and stay for too long because of her,” said Lucia. Because I know she relies on me, so it’s a 49 that I have with her, and an appointment she has with me too because she comes every day.”
“We as human beings barely share things with others,” Neile said. “But an animal sharing things with other animals is a/an 50 for us.”
31. A. hangs out B. holds out C. hands out D. helps out
32. A. upset B. desperate C. hungry D. thirsty
33. A. abandoned B. deposited C. ignored D. spared
34. A. permanent B. pregnant C. vivid D. tense
35. A. capabilities B. responsibilities C. properties D. occupations
36. A. in search of B. in pursuit of C. in consequence of D. in possession of
37. A. primary B. relevant C. personal D. nightly
38. A. notice B. highlight C. pity D. interest
39. A. sniffed B. kicked C. deserted D. hid
40. A. assumption B. attention C. quotation D. recognition
41. A. threw B. spread C. sealed D. grabbed
42. A. beside B. on C. beneath D. along
43. A. folded B. tied C. reserved D. withdrew
44. A. tended B. proceeded C. followed D. recovered
45. A. adjusted B. adapted C. accustomed D. adopted
46. A. routine B. route C. schedule D. track
47. A. concisely B. virtually C. correctly D. precisely
48. A. pick B. consume C. update D. collect
49. A. compliment B. contract C. contact D. commitment
50. A. experience B. experiment C. lesson D. capacity
第二节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（AB、C和D）种，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When a dad promised his seven-year-old daughter she would be a real princess, he wasn’t kidding.
Jeremiah Heaton travelled to a remote desert region of Africa to claim a disputed stretch of land in his daughter Emily’s name.
In a move that is either an inspiring display of paternal love or a case of major over-indulgence（纵容）, Mr. Heaton planted a flag in the unclaimed piece of land sandwiched between Egypt and Sudan after making a promise to Emily that she would one day be royalty.
After reaching the desert region of Bir Tawil in June, the father-of-three from Virginia planted a flag his children had designed, and made the first steps towards claiming the land.
On his return Mr. Heaton and his wife made a crown for their daughter and asked friends and family to refer to her as Princess Emily.
Her kingdom covers about 1300km sq of desert that has never been claimed by Sudan or Egypt.
Mr. Heaton found Bir Tawil, one of the last unclaimed pieces of land on the planet, after searching for how he could fulfill his promise to Emily.
Several attempts to claim ownership of the region have been made online, but Mr. Heaton believes that by actually travelling to the site and planting the flag gave his claim an edge.
It took Mr. Heaton 14 hours to travel by caravan（大篷车）through the desert before he could plant the flag, which has a blue background and a seal and stars representing the family.
He may have completed his journey in June, but it began at the start of the year when he was chatting to his young daughter.
“Over the winter, Emily and I were playing, and she has a fixation on princesses. She asked me, in all seriousness, if she’d be a real princess someday,” Heaton said. “And I said she would.”
Princess Emily, who sleeps in a custom-made castle bed, is showing signs of being a generous ruler, and said that she wants to ensure children in the region have enough food.
Shelia Carapico, professor of political science and international studies at the University of Richmond, said the family’s claim will need to be recognized by the other African nations.
She said it was not plausible for someone to plant a flag and say they have political control over the land without legal recognition from neighboring countries, the United Nations or other groups.
In addition, she said, it is not known whether people have ownership of the land, regardless of whether the property is part of a political nation.
51. Why did Jeremiah Heaton want to claim the desert region?
A. He wanted to make his wife and family happy.
B. He wanted to keep his promise to his daughter.
C. He wanted to make himself famous someday.
D. He wanted to be a member of a royal family.
52. In what way did Jeremiah Heaton and his family claim the region?
A. By making a crown for the daughter.
B. By planting a flag designed by the children.
C. Inviting their friends to call their daughter princess Emily.
D. By measuring the area of the land.
53. When did Mr. Heaton make the promise?
A. After his daughter fell seriously ill.
B. After he traveled to Bir Tawil.
C. After he found the unclaimed land.
D. While they were playing together.
54. Shelia Carapico’s attitude towards the family’s claim can be described as ______.
A. critical B. neutral C. negative D. positive

B
Heavy snowfall and chilling temperatures of -30°C do not stop criminals in northern Russia.
Now police trying to maintain law in the region are struggling on their snowmobiles and want to use reindeer to combat crime on the bleak tundra（阴冷的冻土地带).
They say that that mammals are more reliable than their machines and can run fast on deep snow thanks to their adaptable hooves.
Some areas of the country’s Arctic region are only accessible by reindeer and the Izvestia newspaper has reported that a gang of Siberia’s indigenous（本土的）people are using reindeer to make a speedy getaway from crime scenes, leaving police on snowmobiles behind.
Russian police chasing the criminals told the newspaper that their snowmobiles can break down and run out of gas—unlike reindeer.
Irina Pimkina from the region’s Interior said: “Of course we have snowmobiles in service, but one should understand that a machine is a machine.”“A snowmobile can break down or get stuck in the tundra, but the deer will run at all times.”
The force believes that the animals will give them an edge in policing the remote area and they have been asking for reindeer recruits for two years.
Reindeer’s hooves are unique because they adapt to seasonal weather conditions, Mother Nature Network reported.
When ground is soft in the summer, the bottoms of the animal’s hooves act like sponges to provide traction（牵引力）, while the rim（边缘）of the hoof becomes exposed in the winter.
This means that they can cut into ice and snow to stop them from slipping. They even use them to dig down through hard snow so they can find their favorite food—a lichen known as reindeer moss.
The vision of reindeer may also outperform a snowmobile’s lights, because the animals can see ultraviolet light.
Snow reflects up to 90 percent of UV light and this ability helps the animals to see clearly in dim lighting and landscapes that are largely white, where may objects blend unto the landscape.
Things like fur and urine, for example, show up clearly in ultraviolet light, compared to what humans see.
A study by University College London (UCL) revealed in 2011 that reindeer can see light with wavelengths as short as 320 nanometers (nm), considerably below the human threshold of 400 nm.
Researchers from the University of Tromsø discovered that the eyes of reindeer