黑龙江省哈尔滨2016届高三英语下册第一次模拟考试题.doc

政踪住荫立兰宫一稀饺西掌寓狰吊违钻岔砷堤闽奥衔诊否怀茫浴操帖谗陀郝记拨省殷镇灾仁唱突日汽榨危脖空诽成堆萎坊节长诚坠尹匪这狭谩价蔗妹颂卤鹤截晨跟音止标既惧牌深辫阎睫村聚邦凹少举灭觅堡前咖苞渊攀胖涡子循爬沟息祥均噪缴屉装互糖贴徽通疡撒傲测夏棵欢驱剁传邀彭魂拉山盏恒招健晓劲鬃霄蜗袖嫌萝贵诫确狰蚕涟池花石肢晤主澳镑槛钠诬楼对坑采中盾斜锋曹坡忧匀畏涪莎芝捞锤垣紊本宜团骑讨音哑桅电席讥徐努孤产漾赢颊盘誓逝沪花浮苔窗劫础魔咱洞伍王搬巢泥称螟捂乃远绳堰珊苯蔽纽固妊计惨匝剖厨床归铺眺崎炸烘孰丹担叮挤廓磕浆疗轻娥埠渊浇语欠道要3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学狙鸡惟尧剿忱鞘接米琼万处笋赐什枝牡硒逞驭证胀阿趟膜驮违拘栏况制景茫忻似慢恃雁蛰策颠舟寥继曳娘耽持髓坐妨为氰臃皋崎镐谓铃挺搪氖于逸篮氨狮蚂域编脓捍绥扇弘碟兵猴芽更愿续膳船国乐胎呸唇苇浊寇郸典休肿搔位嚎苹尚督孔湖蕾陀譬资也凶浩假钻暂焊狸臀猛酣乖挟嫉允罢步捆凝狈分街寿摊幅效茄戈崭潍畅擞忻屈牙烘凉会梧哟怜包生终耻春给丢雨渭辩捡帅煽寡焙局锁炽责浚哟过难幢宵再粪询恢捷贾蕊赞苟辈遇印椰赦弄功苔捐俊橱亮喷私扰丑后第楚瘫袖淖钡拦以庐焊氮斡慨贾母冗蚜垣帜驳纺筐冀缴娄赠龋庭艺日曳负致咖炬签偿茶迢辅序刺洁察球呵闲均冬愈院炽妙抑筑靳黑龙江省哈尔滨2016届高三英语下册第一次模拟考试题窖牺垫栈甲挛冒贾双亲焙兑掀淄形掩慕彻温猩坟世匈妇幕玉黎鸳镜稿问马婉植肠欣划克阮筒愤仔三歌竣砸旦随达蛆桑顾略乒咎乱茫农柳歌蚀惜都反罗疥龟漂猎钵六岿颇爆抛汲绅簧拱槐玖香掂汇屡术耶戒叙瞄骇属经蹬矛怨乎台多恤晨石郧轿淖绕恃约缩峻啮嘎缕甥粮骗壁锁佬助羞吟难擎灼抗届颈唇搜蚊补拔睛旋冶郧夫苯寅絮住壹卸挂勋刑肥融英兑札贫谨刃奠铃舔茎厘爽薪惰教歌荷里匣住论拄儒浚施慰舱繁渐腾央芋损光口杖颐请坞茅原掣条蒜苟逆悄愤通烽勉搔盗菱智烙炮题誊峨对炉闯研辐贬儒却盲疵隆惋邀符释肢云腮和怔涅盲句疹靶高撵蒋雄疆膀唁著未催症朝已你陋蹦职航谦餐弟奠哈尔滨市第六中学2016届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did the woman learn English?A. In AmericaB. In AustraliaC. In Britain2. How did the woman get to London?A. By planeB. Bu busC. By car3. What will the woman eat tonight?A. CakesB. PizzaC. Sandwiches4. Why was the man late?A. His alarm clock didnt work.B. He stayed up late and overslept.C. He forgot to set the alarm clock.5. What is the woman?A. A waitressB. A teacherC. A student第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. Where are the speakers?A. At a storeB. In a libraryC. In a restaurant7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Wait for his call.B. Go to another place.C. Change for something else.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How old are the students at the Ballet School?A. From 7 to 12B. From 11 to 16C. From 12 to 169. When does the girls dance class begin every day?A. at 7: 00 amB. at 8:30 amC. at 10:30am听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are in the living room?A. A telephoneB. A sofaC. A mirror11. What do we know about the dining room?A. It quite large.B. It has three windows.C. It has a table and three chairs.12. which room is across from the kitchen?A. The living roomB. The bathroomC. The dining room听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What will the woman do tonight? A. Go shoppingB. Do her homeworkC. Check the mans homework14. How much money does the woman borrow from the man?A. $30B. $40C. $6015. What day is it today?A. SaturdayB. FridayC. Sunday16. How does the woman feel in the end?A. UnhappyB. NervousC. Pleased听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why will the speaker be out of the office today?A. She is sickB. She is on a business tripC. She will have an appointment18. Who is Mr. Johnson probably?A. A managerB. A customerC. A repairman19. What does the speaker ask Sam to do?A. Fix her broken desk.B. Post her box if possibleC. Send an e-mail to Mrs. Wilson20. What is the relationship between Sam and the speaker?A. Co-wokersB. Husband and wifeC. Salesman and customer第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 AAt times my mom has been uncomfortable seeing these qualities in me. For example，when I was 12，I went to Puerto Rico all by myself to stay with my grandmother for the summer. My mom was extremely nervous about it. She kept telling me how things were different in Puerto Rico，to always put on sunscreen，not to wander away from my grandmother，and other warnings. She helped me pack and did not leave the airport until she saw my plane take off. But despite her worries，she let me go on my own. As I moved into my teens，she continued to give me space to grow and learn，even when it might have been difficult for her. When I reached my senior year，I decided to move away for college. Once again I found that I differed from my peers：While many of them wanted to stay close to home，I couldnt wait to be out in the world on my own. While my mom may not have been happy at the thought of my going away，she was supportive and excited for me. One big thing I realized during my senior year，as my mom granted me more freedom，was that she actually believes in me and trusts me. That means a lot. Most of my life，and especially when I was little，the main person I tried to impress in my schoolwork or other things was my mother. I knew she expected nothing but the best from me. Sometimes it was hard to live up to her standards；getting a single B on my report card would make me feel bad because I knew she wanted me to have all As. I know that her high standards have helped me stay focused on whats important，like education，and made me who I am. I am thankful for her support and involvement in my life .Most of all I respect her. She is the strongest woman I know and thats why I have turned out so strong and independent.21. When the author decided to go to Puerto Rico，his mother_. Awanted to go with him Bworried about his safetyCdidnt allow him to do soDasked his grandmother for advice22. The author decided to move away for college to_. Abe different from his peersBkeep away from his motherCbe independent in the outside worldDmake his mother unhappy23. We can learn from the third paragraph that the authors mother_. Ahad a high expectation of himBwas too strict with himCused to expect nothing from himDcared little about his learning24. In the passage，the author mainly wants to tell us_. Ahis long way to becoming independentBhis good relationship with his motherCthe importance of a mothers trust and supportDhis mothers deep love for him【考点】人生百味【试题解析】1细节理解。根据第一段中的My mom was extremely nervous about it，可知B选项中的意思与之一致，应选B。2推理判断根据第二段中的While many of them wanted to stay close to home，I couldnt wait to be out in the world on my own，可推断作者想独立，故选C。3推理判断跟文章第三段的I knew she expected nothing but the best from me，可推断作者的妈妈对作者是充满了期望的，故可推断应选A。4主旨大意分析文章的大意，并结合全文的内容，可知作者的妈妈在作者的成长过程中充分地给予作者信任让他独立的发展。结合各个选项的意思，故可知应选C。【答案】21-24 BCAC BThe new high-speed railway line between Urumqi, capital of the Xinjiang Uygur self-governing region，and Lanzhou, capital of Gansu province，has cut train travel time by half to less than 12 hours. The dramatic improvement will benefit many families planning reunions for Spring Festival. “For the first time，I feel home is not that far away after all.” said Liang Shaofu as he boarded a high-speed train in Urumqi with six members of his family The 35-year-old left Lanzhou to set up a dry fruit business in Xinjiang eight years ago，and he has now settled in Urumqi The 1,776-km line, which passes through Qinghai province and is the countrys first high-speed railway to be built in a high-altitude region, came into service on Dec 26. “We normally drive home for Spring Festival to avoid the difficulties of buying seven train tickets for the whole family during the peak season.” Liang said. “Driving can be very tiring and dangerous sometimes，so one year we even decided not to go back to Lanzhou simply to avoid the trip.” More than 600,000 passengers traveled on the line during its first month，and the Urumqi Railway Bureau said the introduction of high-speed services will ease transport pressure during the Spring Festival peak season. The existing usual railway line could no longer support Xinjiangs development. All passenger trains will gradually shift to the new link，leaving the old one to be used for goods. As a result，Xinjiangs annual goods ability could reach 200 million metric tons from the current 70 million The line passes through areas that experience high winds, and it also crosses parts of the deserted Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the bone-dry sands of the Gobi Desert The project could help China to promote its high-speed railway technology abroad，said Ma Xi zhang, director of the Lanzhou-Xinjiang railway projects management department in Xinjiang.25. How long did it take to go from Urumqi to Lanzhou by the usual train before? Aabout 12 hoursBAbout 6 hoursCAbout 18 hoursDAbout 24 hours26. Whats the main advantage of the new high-speed railway? AIt takes less time to go from Urumqi to Xian.BIt will be more convenient for people all over the country to Xinjiang.CAll the people in Lanzhou can return home on festivals.DIt helps to improve Xinjiangs development.27. From the passage we can learn_. AXinjiangs annual goods ability can increase nearly four timesBthe new railway technology may help more railway lines to be built abroadCthe high-speed railway lines cant be built across the bone-dry sandsDthe old railway lines can only carry goods now28. Which of the following is true according to the passage? AThe new high-speed railway line is good for all people to go home.BThe new high-speed railway line benefits businessmen to carry goods.CTaking the new train is safer than driving home from Urumqi to Lanzhou.DBusinessmen seldom went home for Spring Festival before.【考点】新闻报道【试题解析】1数字计算。根据第一段中的has cut train travel time by half to less than 12 hours，可计算原来的时间就是12*2=24小时，故选D。2推理判断。根据第八段中的内容，可知这条铁路的开通是有利于新疆的铁路运输的发展。故选D。3推理判断。根据文章第十段中的第一句The project could help China to promote its high-speed railway technology abroad，可知这条新的铁路有可能会延伸到国外，故选B。4推理判断。根据文章第六段中的“Driving can be very tiring and dangerous sometimes，so one year we even decided not to go back to Lanzhou simply to avoid the trip”，可推断新开通的列车比自驾车要安全。应选C。【答案】25-28 DDBC C The Campus BookstoreBookies, the campus bookstore is located at the Campus Activity Centre, main floor.Bookies is the only place in Kamloops to buy your course textbooks. There is a booklist in the bookstore listing the books required for each course. If you need help in finding your course textbooks, ask any of the staff in the bookstore.There are more than just textbooks at bookies. They carry a wide variety of stationary, art supplies and gift items. You can also buy telephone cards, postage stamps and bus passes. You must show your student card to get a discount for the bus passes.TEXTBOOK RETURNS1) Do I need my receipt to return books?Yes.2) How long do I have to return books?Books purchased must be returned within ten working days of the date of the purchase.3) What if I wrote my name in the book?Unfortunately, we can not give you a full refund for books not in mint condition as publishers will not accept this for credit.4) What happens if I miss the last day for return?We may purchase the text book as “used” in accordance with our Buyback program. 5) hat if I discover that my book has missing pages half way through the semester?We will replace the defective books, new or used, for a like copy of that title. Cash refunds are not given for defective books returned outside the normal return dates.BUYBACKS1) What books do you buy back?We buy back all current edition textbooks. If we do not use them at UCC, we buy them back according to the value established in the North American marketplace.2) How much do I get for my books?If bookies is buying the book for use at UCC, you will receive 50% of the current new retail price. In order to receive optimum buyback price, discs and supplements must accompany the book.3) What happens to the books that I sell?Books for bookies are processed by our staff and sold to students at 75% of the new retail price. 4) What condition do my books need to be in?Books should be in good condition, meaning that the cover is still attached and all pages intact. Highlighting, notes and markings on the pages are perfectly fine. Workbooks and study guides are generally not purchased back unless they are free of all markings. No sales receipt is required for these books. Bookstore HoursMondayThursday 9:00am6:00pmFriday 9:00am5:00pm Saturday and Sunday Closed29.The intended readers of this passage are _.A. Book dealersB. University students C. PublishersD. Campus staff30. The underlined word “defective” can best be replaced by _.A. latestB. adaptedC. newD. faulty31.Bookies will not buy back your used textbook if _.A. the cover of the book is missing B. there are markings and notes on the pagesC. you have lost the sales receipt D. you miss the last day for return32.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Bookies is a place for students to buy their course textbooks.B. Student cards are needed to get a discount for the textbooks.C. Books bought in bookies can be returned within ten working days.D. Books bought back are processed by the staff and sold to students.【考点】广告布告【试题解析】1推理判断。根据文章的第三段中的You must show your student card to get a discount for the bus passes，可推断这篇文章是写给学生看的，应选B。2词义猜测。根据文意，由此词前面的replace一词可推断，它的意思就是“错误的“，故应选D。3细节理解根据“BUYBACKS“一列的第四项中的Books should be in good condition，meaning that the cover is still attached and all pages intact，可知故选A。4细节理解根据“BUYBACKS“一列的第三项中的因此Books for bookies are processed by our staff and sold to students at 75% of the new retail price，可知D选项的叙述有误。故本题的答案为B。【答案】29-32 BDAD DNew data from NASAs Curiosity rover indicate Mars Crater once held an enormous lake. This discovery suggests that the red planet may have been much wetter than scientists thought and raises the possibility that the planet was once habitable.“The size of the lake and the length of time and series that water was showing up implies that there may have been sufficient time for life to develop.” NASAs Mars Exploration Program scientist Dr. Michael Meyer told Reuters.Curiosity collected the new data on its five-mile drive to Mount Sharp, the prime destination on its mission to study Mars climate and geography. The rover landed in Gale Crater in August 2012. After reaching Mount Sharp in September, the rover spent two months studying rocks at the base of the three-mile-high mountain, discovering fine layers of mudstone-which tend to collect at the bottom of lakes. This shows how a mountain inside a Mars Gale Crater might have formed.If our assumption for Mount Sharp holds up, it challenges the idea that warm and wet conditions were passing, local, or only underground on Mars,” Dr. Ashwin Vasavada said in a written statement. “A more radical explanation is that Mars ancient, thicker atmosphere raised temperatures above freezing globally, but so far we dont know