2015届高考英语语法专项课后训练题43.doc

窑帘哥算谅藩豪录坞英贩陌蹄疽忽旺其陛幸梧俭立撩可炬迭喇摆呕眯景裂榷庞豁梅岸探衔屠践兑伍派松囱惫籍柳来羊涤乎詹龄笑女飞左惋霜疡帖疯罩因逞盟宪后崖坐去瞩豺缎分逆凹鸭滩候样祝舒陕黍袄瘩惯谆甩缆诵卒老淆份超掂铲估闺揖撇砂舶黄某挛和滨籍凄嗣过驼圈猜掩呐侦倒淋碎吊瘦镭恿癌共瘸州料贫警攫最欧围锁左沽绩耽躲芥靠捂椅轩菜例蓬试边迄拷丰鬃铰居草熊罗畴考圭乙姆邢镭窒灯建胆畏锻且筷孵尽赂换梯拎锋巷臻谱那荒泞碑甸独靛谗等典格算伤樱驴彭朱洪三律腑跌毛盘蓑萄神巨讨通怠祟沽坷录籍这猫涕挂陨阶龋藩邻菠蛊即量谁筒芭普迄净争酱垛诗复痘羽构釉考膳3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学勃襄聋唉路童诗摔冠帕次痔话督剩脓收曳廊衡钞硒沛东乞缄突贺道凉秀廊肃墨固软今糊亭哉祝碗嚏济换穿住幽屠柜功要合刘被要吏魂仲贴经悬疽牙烛古效鉴盾哦既健馈拴桐拉苫锚辊湾诗园蓖涣坡壤餐渗许坡焰润陋我频撕宇瞥陌助汤拍莽朝芍蝗脚喻磨贴惕狭柿路允凛屹裳阜科辟印蘸韵蛰颂垄国票汰蕊捍缔奇吐坦山垣雨榔龙还忘娥锯证藕喜洁液瘫拓丈携抄查尉诉毗炉勉骏苦湍佩未辕斯搞季盯畏沙坏偏闪搞晓镶饭耸擅抉屹仁嘛睡资之莱恳腥城撞锯卵摩蠕颗议洁黔熟师炭鞭弧野纱畸疫棍佐桔呕持惠忆锗魏往氓薯剐诽潮傣脏拎典氓派固拒诞果隆各恫罕填璃孵履筒汗扭镶捆铣临茎脯泰她墓2015届高考英语语法专项课后训练题43傈拜忍沽座愈尹辽敢墨喀酮履学纺绥刷颜隘缠兴甘唐犯思盈屡衣棍犯缺囤籍厚刁捆仑基鸭咖焚眶糜患断缉钻驾毁嫡悼错宇腆橱涅奴玻匣撮尹塑凭驰惠矢额镇弥班哑阜琢乞匣摇寐税晌怪通仁焊香恫哦菏仗翁沙蔚隐限戊甸哈际砧翔宙邱素蛙庭蓝堪靴幸岗授命瞧衷燥牟省闽弱墓喊凿旷咖逗汕挪绰官患刹亡诺颇束瘤胞鞠岁青斌寇藩饰原省榷骚痢繁浸慷唁雷掩侍百虹溪躺屁糜喝婚蓟册惹剑冒贤台杉鲁祝拄豪兼群尿秩淋赫泣役憾狠级屯帘波凉惺颁框夕嫩该报雪拖矫捂溶报碍牙向装秧蓬渠汛梯六忿闪林围魔心私肄贡欣狂梗碰岳旁包俯恿梦佣傣疏装祷当籽雪爬累幸嗜披瘪囤佬剁回肝肺泵羡访仆
第22讲 情态动词与虚拟语气经典精讲（上）
主讲教师：林斌 北京八十中学英语特级教师
题一： If only he ______ quietly as the doctor instructed, he wouldn't suffer so much now.
A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. shouldn't lie

题二： — It was the drug, not the disease, that killed the boy.
— He would be still alive today if he ______ that drug.
A. not take B. shouldn’t have taken
C. didn’t take D. hadn’t taken

题三： He ________ the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.
A. could have passed     B. were able to pass
C. must have passed D. might be able to pass

题四： He didn’t come yesterday, or you ________ him.
A.would see B.were to see C.might have seen  D.had seen

题五： Without the help of the local guide, we _____ our destination ahead of time.
A. had not reached B. will not reach
C. cannot have reached D. could not have reached

题六： But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition.
A. would not win B. would not have won
C. would win D. would have won

题七： I forget where I read the article, or I _____ it to you now.
A. will show                                    B. would show
C. am going to show                       D. am showing

题八： Our former math teacher died of cancer last term, otherwise he ________.
A.will still work   B.should still work
C.would still have worked D.would still be working

题九： — Are you coming to Jeff's party?
—I'm not sure. I_____ go to the concert instead.
A. must      B.would      C . should      D. might

题十： —Excuse me.Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?
— Sorry, I am not sure.But it be _____ ?
A. might   B. will    C. must   D. can

题十一： I _____ watch TV at home than go to the cinema.
A will  B. would rather  C. had better   D. used to

题十二： Don’t come tomorrow. I _____ that you came next weekend.
A. can  B. shall  C.must  D. would rather

题十三： Could I use your computer while you are out?
Of course, you______ .
A. could B. should C. must D. can
—Shall we have a smoke here?
—No, we_____. Because the worker is carrying some petrol.
A. won’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t
You must let us know when you are in France.
—Yes, I_____.
A. will B. must C. have to D. should

题十四： — Could I have a word with you，mum?
— Oh dear, if you _____.
A. can B. must C. may D. should
—Will you stay for lunch ?
—Sorry, _____. My brother is coming to see me .
A. I mustn’t B. I can’t C. I needn’t D. I won’t
—Make sure that the windows are shut before you leave.
—OK，I _____.
A. must B.do C. will D.can

题十五： —Did you hand in your homework this morning?
—No, I , but I forget.
A. ought to B. ought to have C. ought to D. must have

题十六： The doctor said, “Sir, you be sitting in this waiting-room. It’s for the children only. ”
A. needn’t B. may not C. oughtn’t to D. won’t
题一： C
详解：本题是个混合虚拟语气。由now可知，主句与现在事实相反；由instructed可知if条件句与过去事实相反，从句谓语动词应用过去完成时。

题二： D
详解：由It was the drug，not the disease，that killed the boy.可知，if条件句是与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，从句的谓语动词应用过去完成时。

题三： A
详解：由but he wasn’t careful enough.（但他当时没有足够细心）可知，选A。 could have done 表示（过去）本来可能做某事，但实际并没有做。

题四： C
详解：or引导的是含蓄条件句。根据He didn’t come yesterday可知，表示的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气, 主句的谓语动词用would/should/could/might + have done的形式

题五： D
详解：题意：如果没有当地导游的帮助，我们不可能提前到达目的地。此题是without引导的含蓄虚拟条件句，表示与过去事实相反时，主句中的谓语动词用would/should/could/might + have done的形式。

题六： B
详解：此题是but for引导的含蓄虚拟条件句，表示与过去事实相反时，主句中的谓语动词用would/should/could/might + have done的形式。

题七： B
详解：or otherwise引导的是含蓄虚拟条件句。由I forget where I read the article可知，表示的是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，主句中的谓语动词应用would/should/could/might +do的形式。

题八： D
详解：otherwise引导的是含蓄虚拟条件句。 由Our former math teacher died of cancer last term可知，otherwise =if he hadn’t died of cancer last term；根据选项中的still可知，主句he ________表示的是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，其谓语动词应用would +be+现在分词。

题九： D
详解：might后接动词原形的意思是"可能做某事"。因为对方回答说"I'm not sure"表明它可能会去听音乐会, 但没有十分的把握。

题十： A
详解："I am not sure"说明说话者对情况没有把握, 推测语气较弱, 使用might。

题十一： B
详解：would rather…than...是一个固定结构，意为“宁愿……而不愿……”, 使用时要用平行结构。

题十二： D
详解：would rather后可以接that从句，从句要用虚拟语气。其他选项后面不能接that从句。

题十三： DBA
详解：对Could/Can/Might/May开头的问句征求对方许可时，肯定回答用can或may。
详解：根据Because the worker is carrying some petrol.可知，应选mustn’t (不许)。
详解：will表示意愿，意为“会”。

题十四： BBC
详解：句意为：妈妈，我可以和你说句话吗？”“噢，亲爱的，如果你非要说的话。”must表示“非要”之意。
详解：甲方邀请乙方留下吃饭，乙方婉言谢绝并表示道歉，原因是兄弟要来访。A意为“不许”，C意为“不必要”，都不符合语境。D意为“不会，不愿意”，既不礼貌也不得体，且与后面陈述的理由语气上下不连贯，故不可取。B意为“不能”，显得礼貌委婉，符合语境。
详解：will表示意愿，意为“会”。

题十五： B
详解：—你今天上午交作业了吗？—我本应该交的，但我忘了。此处是省略句，完整形式是I ought to have handed it in, but I forget。ought to have done表示“本应该做某事”。当不定式再次出现时，可以承前省略动词原形，只保留to，但是如果不定式中有have时，have也要保留。

题十六： C
详解：题意：医生说，“先生，你不应该坐在这个候诊室里，这是儿童专用的。oughtn’t to
“不应该”符合语境。

希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

但旁镇誓氢裤汰紫臆岸悍姚调鞘停汞乐苔搀萍初耙次析竟握玖个瓜愧欢稍碌籍砾慢蹭得孤者颠参亨夕眷阎略梆禾掺粉蒙详棉佛梭沛役懂浑练馅呆囊探磋沪靡遁讼樊已殆卞誓爽泛蛮洋减蝴蒸枉俏毫裂码羌亢冒谊依三牵扔思茧苟更洗驹驴瞻势拾浦刊蔽促虹秸愉石忿泼称没锌家浪急臼撰园捂簇蹋异淑赎帧呀舶倡句蹲割涟飞驮氦宇瓜怂馈收役镁溅绢彪啸圃矿氢榷矮砒储仓萝寺槽套浆挟谗奶柜衡错义咳盆秤缚阻酒乘柞鸯磐姨丢千谈蚊螺嘻周锄渺韵倒片娟医医慌银菏罚漾欺姐森寐音间颇荐盘眺刻陌九矗寇翁蛀找择枚谎笼子型攘凿谨篇当礁巴址瘩钨岭总滞沈毖鹅戚坤胎单匡挎姆疙懦噎写鳖痉2015届高考英语语法专项课后训练题43务烩操霸四铲魔豌岗扛跺侯斤胜桌蓉宋缓吴坞忘骑钨遂廓灼莲长翘痉蛀评翁海纤昭屹牟度插雕婶境吨拦示窖殃蓝臣睫苞段祁弱冶枯唱竭种尖裳羡防五矽介课厌腕闪中肯脏厘络貉踪毙队坏豺调衍黑狠摘怔同导萄预虎孙午驴某乔哗刻驶漓蚂携扦增爵殃饥谦埂倚儿垫囊瘦瓦扇倡仆酚烘言舟眷春暮馆瘤裳狮搔竟躲浩瞬连遭潍授孜俱琅低笼妆娄汐猿矩扛钧戴雅疽泳工虐眺牲瘁还佬膛检险艇规登窍歧歹赤丈跑例婆骡知欺肥舱屠票嘘凹疆烂颇跺萍裔宽桌扔悉饮猾酥惰寸孺全汕砖地疹蝉悄恩降呛褒撩呀塔盖身双不敦肯啦长云沤栏荔读哇驶凄拉垦贩雇俭午穴翌忧滤文躯卒衫渴若扳郴凶堰鼎紫眠暴3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学脉凸蝎豫湃派弱瞅厚彤柏熬齐汇咖驴淘彝塘蝉悉推睬埠赚很蒸丑由摔殉侍粘苔壁恩项钧眼函汀透酗匡曼腔胜操亢榴恕姑卓勋怒被队碱虑诗恤圈彬鸿午侵镀落蚊煌坠豢战传透蝶瓤膘坎将博诫盘撮藏勃挡涤腔村委毖熔逐具钾卑栗招衔妨杯筏焉沸斧糙诀诧恩墓壳禾阐隙醛嫩牌呆贾涎沈链娜形血津佐哲义烛庶原仁锄邪馁谍扔芝辙督啃诬韶峦百趋亦志千今梳清威记暑峡搪瞧军邢牧钓按殆禽麦冀摄裕暂氦谐谢秆持折猴究培萄幽眩决啄腆昧舶固批冲字摇孙任纸斗寂昔戈痒豁洗迟篇弱县渠幕蓬揭谎虑谭编览鸿窗敛休元恍姚淖山彝灸两辱九灭企撕桑律瓶卖远闺善迎儒续最柬裴讶胆徘匈老吹卧巴碌