湖南省邵阳市二中2016届高三英语上册第四次月考试题.doc

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邵阳市二中高三第四次英语月考试题
时间：120分钟　满分：150分

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel about the old cartoons?
A. They’re exciting.
B. They’re her favorites.
C. They’re only for very young children.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their house. B. Their neighbor. C. Building a fire.
3. When will the second bus probably leave?
A. At 10:10. B. At 10:20. C. At 10:30.
4. When will the speakers probably meet next time?
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Wednesday.
5. Why was the woman worried?
A. The man came back late.
B. The lessons didn’t go well.
C. The woman couldn’t understand the lessons.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man have to write?

A. A book about the Middle East.
B. A long paper about philosophy.
C. A paper about the history of religions.
7. How many pages does the man have to write?
A. At least 40.
B. At least 60.
C. At most 90.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What can the man do?
A. Use the bathroom.
B. Wash his clothes.
C. Boil some water.
9. What does the man think of the woman’s house?
A. He likes it.
B. He thinks it is too small.
C. He is unsatisfied with it.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the woman complaining about?
A. People being too loud.
B. People taking pictures with iPads.
C. The number of tourists at the beach.
11. What does the man say about iPhones?
A. They have great cameras.
B. IPads take better videos than they do.
C. They should be used to make Hollywood movies.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Get pleasure at the beach.
B. Tell the tourists to stop.
C. Turn off her phone.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What company does the man work for?
A. Apple. B. Google. C. Facebook.
14. Why does the man want to quit his job?
A. He wants to open his own restaurant.
B. He doesn’t make enough money.
C. He wants to write about food.
15. How would the man make money after he quits?
A. He would sell books on his website.
B. Companies would pay him for his experiences.
C. He would work for different restaurants.
16. When might the man quit his job?
A. Tomorrow. B. Next month. C. Next year.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is wrong with Taylor Swift?
A. She is sick. B. She hurt herself. C. She has a new band.
18. When will Taylor Swift’s July shows be held?
A. In May. B. In October. C. In December.
19. Which concert was canceled last weekend?
A. The one in Canada. B. The one in Texas. C. The one in Florida.
20. Who recently interviewed Taylor Swift?
A. MTV News.
B. Speak Now TV.
C. The official Taylor Swift website.

第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A.
I looked forward to science class in my third grade not because I had any interest in the subject, but because having never had it before, I couldn’t have any idea what science truly was. What I did know about science was that all of my favorite things to read about were called science fiction.
When we were given our science textbooks, I remembered looking through the first few chapters while the teacher was explaining something, and seeing a lot of basic information like how trees breathe in carbon dioxide and out oxygen, and how mammals have hair or fur but reptiles don’t. But most of the first week was consumed with learning the schedule and reading.
During the second week, we finally had time for a science lesson. I got excited. Mr Brown, the science teacher, explained to us that air wasn’t just a gas; it was a lot of gases mixed together. He listed off all of the gases inside air, and then he explained how pollution happened when there were other things besides these gases. Then he asked how many of our parents smoked. My hand shot up. He explained how smoke put pollution into the air, and how the same process happened to your lungs when you smoked. To show this, he took a two-liter bottle and filled it full with cotton balls. He stuck a cigarette in the top of it, lit it and then he squeezed the bottle over and over again. He explained how the bottle was working like a lung, and all the cotton balls were lung tissue. We all watched as the cotton turned yellow.
21. The writer couldn’t wait to have science class because_____.
A. he was interested in the subject B. he wanted to know what it was really about
C. he liked Mr. Brown, the science teacher D. he was tired of reading and maths
22. For the writer in Grade Two, science was _____.
A. about how trees breathe in and out B. about how mammals have hair or fur
C. science fiction D. reptiles and air
23. The first thing the writer did when he got the science textbook was to_____.
A. put it aside and wait for the class eagerly
B. read it aloud while doing maths problems
C. exchange opinions with the science teacher
D. learn about some basic information
24. The experiment the science teacher did was to show the writer ____.
A. how pollution happened to the lungs B. that air wasn’t just a gas
C. how many of our parents smoked D. how the cotton turned yellow

B.
More than 20 years ago, a little girl named Amy had leukemia(白血病)．Her family, knowing of Amy’s wish to visit the theme parks in Orlando，Florida, contacted respected hotelier(旅馆经营者)，Henri Landwirth,to ask for a free stay at one of his hotels．Then they could take Amy there to realize her dream．Landwirth gladly welcomed them to come and stay，but sadly，it took him too long to arrange the trip, and Amy died before her dream was realized．
As a result，Landwirth swore that never again would a seriously sick child go without realizing their dream．Landwirth himself knew what it was like for a child to bear sadness and suffering．Born in Belgium，Henri and his family were separated during World WarⅡ．By the end of the war，his parents had both been killed. Later on, Landwirth worked hard and developed a successful hotel industry career．
When Amy died，Landwirth immediately made great effort to develop a program to bring special families to central Florida，within 24 hours if needed，to help seriously sick children realize their dreams．He called the project Give Kids the World because that was what he wanted to accomplish—provide memorable，joyful experiences to sick children and their families at no cost to them．
As the program grew larger, Give Kids the World needed to create a specific location to better serve the needs of its visitors. So the gates of the Give Kids the World Village opened in 1989.
Since 1986,Give Kids the World has welcomed more than 93,000 families from all 50 states，as well as more than 65 countries. Give Kids the World dedicates each and every day to these special families．
25.It can be inferred from the first paragraph that_____.
A.Landwirth's hotel was located in a theme park
B. Amy’s dream failed partly because of Landwirth
C.Landwirth felt sad and guilty about Amy's death
D. Amy died on the way to Orlando
26. Henri Landwirth developed his program in order to_____________.
A. bring in more profits by attracting tourist to his theme park
B. spread his fame and become known all over the world
C. supply special families with unforgettable experiences
D. be in memory of his own past sadness and suffering
27. The purpose of the second paragraph is to__________.
A. describe the family of Landwirth．
B. show the hard life of Landwirth ．
C. prove the great determination of Landwirth
D. introduce the reason why Landwirth wanted to help poor kids ．
28. What is the best title for this text?
A. Give Kids the World B. Amy—a Poor Little Girl
C. Amy—A Poor Girl D. A Helicopter’s Successful Life

C.
MARCH 15 was a special day for almost everyone in the UK. At school, kids got to wear their own clothes instead of uniforms. In offices, people did lots of silly things, like crazy dances. In the streets, some people dressed up to sell cakes. And, strangest of all, everyone was wearing a red nose.
This day is called Red Nose Day. It is a huge charity event in the UK every other year. On this day, celebrities and public figures make appearances on comic TV shows broadcast by the BBC to show their support for the event. Many people wear a red plastic nose and do something funny to raise money. All the money they raise goes to help the poorest people in the UK and Africa.
But Britons don’t just raise money for charitable causes on one day a year; they do it all year round. Some fundraising organizations set up online websites, such as Caring Bridge and WePay, to raise money on line. Other nonprofit companies host events like a silent auction (拍卖) or community carnival(狂欢节)，to raise money by selling tickets.
Another way of contributing is by shopping in charity shops. The charity shop is a British institution, selling everything from clothes to electric goods, all at very goods prices. There are nearly 10,000 charity shops in the UK. Their business model is simple: Anyone who has things they don’t want anymore can donate them to a charity shop, where they are checked for damage, cleaned and priced. Most items go back on sale at part of their regular price and the money that is made by selling them is used to help people in need to live better.
Now, “thrifting” has become a popular act of supporting charity in the UK. People can get things they won’t find in other shops anymore for a very good price and a good moral sense. They enjoy thrifting in the knowledge that their money helps a good cause.
29. The first two paragraphs are mainly about_______.
A. a fundraising organization B. a huge charity event
C. a famous charity shop D. a popular TV show
30. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. Red Nose Day is the most important charity event in the UK
B. famous people seldom help draw public attention to charity event
C. online donations are available in the UK nowadays
D. items selling in charity shops are cheap yet not clean
31. The underlined word “ thrifting” means ______.
A. selling tickets online B. setting up fundraising organizations
C. working in nonprofit companies D. shopping at charity shops
32. Which is probably the best title for this passage?
A. A Fundraising Event B. Charity Shops in the UK
C. Doing Charity in the UK D. Different Causes for Charity

D.
Folk medicine maintains the health of the body by using medicines taken from surrounding plants and herbs. Since materials for making a medicine to cure a sickness can be found everywhere, one can practice folk medicine in any place of the world.
The use of folk medicine goes all the way back to the time of the earliest man when both man and animals used plants and herbs to keep healthy. It is usually seen that an animal eat snakeroot after being bitted by a poisonous snake. Because animals seem to have this natural ability for knowing which plant and herbs will cure what sickness, man probably learned how to cure for himself by animal watching.
Man also learned other things from animals. He observed that wild animals, when sick, kept quiet and rest, getting well with the help of the medicine in plants and pure air.
He saw that an animal with a fever could often be found resting in a cool place, eating nothing, and often drinking water until the fever was gone.
Some believe that folk medicine deals with a lot of old wives’s tales which have something to do with the medical treatment of the body. Stories are told about the powers of certain vegetable material, which when hung around the neck, brings the wearer good health during the cold winter months. Such a story is simply a fairy tale. It should be separated from the discussion of folk medicine.
33. A long time ago, both man and animals _____.
A. knew naturally how to use folk medicine
B. kept healthy by the use of plants and herbs
C. made folk medicine mainly out of plants
D. learned from each other how to care for themselves
34. Sick animals were often seen_____.
A. being quiet and making little movement
B. lying on the ground making strange noise
C. resting in a secret place to avoid enemies
D. drinking more water than other animals
35. The phrase “old wives’ tales” in the 5th paragraph refers to_______.
A. old ladies’ special use of folk medicine B. old medical treatment of the body
C .those unscientific stories and tales D. stories about certain plants

第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays, many people love to travel. It is very common for people to go on a trip at any time. 36 Perhaps, the reason for its present popularity is that modern people have come to realize the benefits of traveling. Traveling provides many good opportunities for fun, adventure and discovery. When we visit other countries, we gain a better understanding of the people living there. We learn their cultures, history and background. We discover the similarities they have with us. 37 . It is interesting to learn from people with different backgrounds.
Traveling helps to enrich our lives. 38 . When we visit interesting places, we discover and learn many things. We discover new people, surroundings, plants and animals. If we want to make our travel more exciting and challenging, we can plan our own tour and select the specific places we want to visit.
Traveling is refreshing. It is a psychological necessity, especially for people who have stressful jobs. 39 .Staying at home during the weekend is not enough to make some people feel relaxed. 40 . It helps them to handle the stress they experience at work better. After the break, they feel more energetic in their work. For many working adults, regular getaways ( 短假) help them keep