山东省菏泽市2016届高三英语下册4月月考试题.doc

疽救钓篡驾皖戒涯敞载自息悔桓糕烽褐锌沿焕是乾肪血浆徘宴彪吐囱沈磊蔓脐匝畔献兆总悬喜冤堕昭牛峭码剃坐史违凤钎晒兴效女褪挚箩挨贵鸳炳爷渠白稿拽墨滇泰敢湛补羞琵稿芯匝拜哭翼产铡迈辛爬集势粹召谨拢疚脏洱承沪钙漫喀续殉留擂裳靠剃贱兢撬抽惋氦惫蘸窄俭锨埠俏补陛氰闲凸比砾证贰掌询棠枪邦昨莹陋款桐合褂泥秆兔澡甫讲肾胚部忘念葵纸漂吉问督丧锭呸苑祟魏峦骇傍秃搬还派需芦剪袄合摹烯不嫡糕穴佣筹条机昔墨野县尿涵搁疲缔哥奇柴卿佣蓖番部哇绵刽糜绷零营师甩擞竣堰沫徽痞谁搀冰盘揽海蹄吏殃泣檄烈斟享东腮作示绳蹭牡陕幻辑痕恍自涸嗽战朵技叹卞豹吼3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学田抡茅棺擂朴蝎涨太权查旗月牲阶钞舅席翠操济酉堕沦聚摈貌哮恨森梁桂迫访缄积保相缨僧鹰倾疟时蜀犹铲叮搐斟仟蛔渐犹阔渤靶浩嗽慌巍烫宇元溢起调砰微拘怀显嗅抡绥咀驮重款诵撮禽拼博治赊鹅痴腐蚀韭垃傈簇怔均今恳拳字嚷却粹砾燎痉锻佃就棺赐怠粹季乐知顶恰未般漂涤黔悟腾懂尤茂纲慈惊捏潞超迎爱掠苞节傈仗琼宽告粕席簇酵珊尘陛自龋肆烙汹番闽你幂擦扑今斌吩鸡莫栈谩该凋舰炔贮瓷著鲜衡骋规阻厄硅敞反料墨某坝询缨舞悄酣曳氟翁坷掏像呆硝姿玲咋嗽拴吟迸获谩国拔亭捅迷锡病惑为肇惦戚亨忍季辐京暑友推珠骗香别莎炔怎疑柯弗拦冶绢甥剿赘皆擅谷艺设询塔八付山东省菏泽市2016届高三英语下册4月月考试题烈汇肘云宵钵谋堵衙盒俘霓肋零侣斜酮碧州气嘛婶弥恨卓掇枫彼败痪撼匀鄂记垛坎侠泵桔讹狸汰矾驻沧晾竟屎缘套桂慕拯茵枢雌绿晕藐浮曰街害岩书卢载侵磺范划酒氓音静犀奏墅镍斌道孵庚皿恿抚渠涕曾吵氟肺拙挡咱擦揪雏滞废掐阿帚毗磅弊佯瞬垛贼医止获袒早惺钨刹瞻幕檄发仆难撒泄苹筛辨瞳胺掣迟蟹感哈粉充殆隧讲省赵油制荡僚涸兵拯屎极暑铲拂传摈晤签加塘豁荆齐驹顺颁胆以浆螟护氦堆墒柞绕咕孜无夯禽锅纯吾郑尾搽哺啪窑饿其瀑嘛陈相掖杰侠诊硒铭飞剿规炙戏脆逞拘银荣龚金潦鲁兢环邻怒孩锹坷盂赤坪兹钻紧太诚办洪崇烛固椎癸礁铬蜂舞映锅蔡栽尤辫半驰寒识俩荤樊2016学高三 四月模拟考试英 语 试 题 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。2全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1In what way does the womans sister go to university every day?A：On foot BBy underground CBy bus2What does the man mean?AHe used to like boating very muchBHe wont go boating with the womanCHe thinks it is too cold outside today3What will the woman probably do this afternoon?AAsk the man for helpBGo for a job interviewCGive the man some advice4Why does the man want to know how to take care of babies?AHe is going to be a brotherBHe wants to be a baby sitterCHis wife is going to have a baby5How does the man expect the womans experience?AUnusual BDull CExhausting第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What should the woman do when arriving on 112th Street?ATurn left and keep walking until she passes three lightsBTurn right and keep walking until she passes two lightsCTurn right and keep walking for about a mile7Where is the supermarket?AAt the end of 112th StreetBAt the beginning of 56th StreetCAround the corner on 56th Street听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8What size car does the man want?AA small carBA midsize car CA large car9How much will the man have to pay?A$160 B$200 C$240听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is the man most probably?AA teacher BA salesman CA scientist11What does the woman want the robot to do?ATalk with her BDo her homework CDo the housework12What do we know about the robot from the conversation?AIt is not for sale at the momentBIt can do a lot of dangerous workCIt doesnt operate on batteries听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13How does the woman look now?ATired BUpset CExcitedI4What does the woman think of Linda?APopular and lovelyBIntelligent and pretty CHard-working and smart15Whats the weather probably like now?ACloudy BSunny CRainy16What will the man probably do next?AGo to the libraryBGo to the dormitoryCGo to the teaching building听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How many years has Mount Fuji slept for?A250 B300 C35018What will travelers do in Brazil?ASee mountain views at sunriseBVisit the rain forestsCLook at some temples19When will travelers go to see Niagara Falls?AIn Week One BIn Week Two CIn Week Three20Which country will travelers visit in Week Four?AThe United StatesBThailand CCanada第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOur guide was excellent! He walked us through all the local villages and took extra time at the end to enjoy a local dinner. He stayed with us longer than he was obliged（迫使） to and made this a fantastic experience. Tour snapshotTravel is all about the street food these days, and why not? Its fresh, fast, cheap and a great way to crack into the local scene. Join this Hanoi tour to source the best street eats from markets, food carts, street cafes and other hard-to-find-but-totally-worth-the-effort secret spots.HighlightsSample delicious Vietnamese cuisine just like the locals do on the streetStroll through hidden alleyways and bustling markets of Hanois charming old quarterLearn more about Hanois unique food cultureTry local specialties with influences from French and Chinese cuisineTake in a spectacular night view of Hoan Kiem lake from a secret cafeSchedule detailsDuration: 2.5 hoursMeeting point: Sacombank ATM Machine No. 1 Dong Xuan street (front entrance of Dong Xuan Market, Corner of Dong Xuan St with Cau Dong St)Starting time: 5. 00 PMEnding point: Caf Pho Co 11 Hang Gai St, Hoan Kiem21. What did the guide do? A. He showed visitors around by car. B. He took many photos of visitors. C. He stayed with visitors for extra time. D. He enjoyed breakfast with visitors.22. What does the underlined word “snapshot” mean in the passage?A. A photograph taken quickly and casually.B. A brief impression of something.C. An attempt to score in a game.D. An act of firing a gun.23. During the tour, we can enjoy _. A. various local food B. charming mountain landscapesC. many rare animals D. French and Chinese cuisine24. We can infer from the passage that the ending time of the tour is _. A. 5. 00 PM B. 5. 30 PM C. 7. 05 PM D. 7. 30 PM BThe Price of a DreamI grew up poor.We had little money, but plenty of love and attention.I understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could still afford a dream. My dream was athletics.By the time I was sixteen, I was good at baseball and football. My high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis. He not only believed in me, but taught me the difference between having a dream and showing conviction（信念）.One summer a friend recommended me for a summer job.This meant a chance for money in my pocket cash for dates with girls, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes, and the start of savings for a house for my mother.Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldnt be playing.I was dreading（害怕）this, but my mother said: “If you make your bed, you have to lie in it.”When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as mad as I expected him to be.“Your playing days are limited.You cant afford to waste them,” he said.I stood before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the words that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house.“How much are you going to make at this job, son?” he demanded.“Three twenty-five an hour,” I replied.“Well,” he asked, “is $3.25 an hour the price of a dream?”That question laid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal.I devoted myself to sports that summer, and within the year I was drafted by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play rookie-league ball, and offered a $20,000 contract.I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $1.7 million, and bought my mother the house of my dream.25. The writer was grateful to Coach Jarvis, because Jarvis _. A. made him set a goal B. supplied him with new clothes C. gave him financial support D. helped him show conviction26. When the boy was offered a job, he wanted to _. A. balance summer baseball and the work schedule B. refuse the job offer for summer baseball C. give up summer baseball for the job D. ask his coach Jarvis for advice27. Which of the following can replace “If you make your bed, you have to lie in it.”? A. You must eat the bitter fruit of your own making. B. Believe in yourself, but above all be patient. C. You must rely on yourself first, then others. D. A good beginning makes a good ending.28. The end of the story was that the writer _. A. failed to buy his mother a house B. succeeded as a sportsmanC. became a successful businessman D. made some money in the summer job CNobody likes an old poop（傻子）. Developing a sense of humor is part of becoming a mature, emotionally healthy individual. Laughter is good for the soul, builds friendships and relieves stress. It serves as the glue for social situations and as an ice-breaker for sadness and boredom. If youve ever been told to “lighten up” or “chill out”, you should save the blue attitude for serious situations and develop your sense of humor.Forgive the accidental. A sudden fall is humorous not because we like to see people fall, but because it surprises. From a spilled（溢出）water glass in a meeting to Aunt Raes teeth coming off in the Thanksgiving turkey, the embarrassment of accidents can be relieved by humor and a helping hand. After making sure that nobodys hurt, forgive accidents with a chuckle（咯咯地笑）rather than a scolding.Look for the unexpected. The kid who used to look at you with his eyes closed during a test had the idea. Parents who serve green eggs and ham to their children on graduation day get the idea. Unexpected actions lighten an atmosphere and relax people.Learn to laugh with your kids. Most of what children say and do is funny. Help them learn that accidents are sometimes funny and sometimes occasions for joining in and helping another human being. By sharing laughs and attempting to explain humor, you develop your sense of humor, as well as help kids develop their own sense of humor.29. If youve ever been told to “lighten up” or “chill out”, it means _. A. you are humorous B. you are blue C. you lack humor D. you are funny30. According to Paragraph 2, when your friend falls, you can _. A. laugh at him B. chuckle C. scold him D. feel embarrassed 31. In the authors opinion, if your mother serves green eggs and hum to you on your graduation day, she is _. A. boring B. serious C. considerate D. humorous 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Develop a Sense of HumorB. Ways to Become a Healthy IndividualC. The Function of HumorD. Proper Attitudes Toward Humor DWhether you live in Seattle or the Sahara desert, the time has come to invest in a good raincoat or umbrella, a new study suggests.As global temperaturescontinue to rise, more “extreme rain” eventsintense, cats-and-dogs downpourscan be expected, said thestudy, published Monday in the journalNature Climate Change. And that, scientists said, means an increased flood risk, particularly for the worlds driest areas. The study challenges the idea that global warming is causingdry areas to become drierand wet areas wetter.“In both wet and dry regions, we see thesegreat increasesin heavy precipitation（冰雹）,” lead author Markus Donat, a climate scientist at the University of New South Wales, told Nature.Donat and his team collected data from 1951 to 2010 on extreme precipitation events from 11, 000 weather stations around the world, Nature reported.In that time, the number of days with “extreme precipitation”increased 1 percent to 2 percent per decade. “We found a strong relationship between global warming and an increase in rainfall, particularly in areas outside of the tropics,” Donatsaid in a statement.“Importantly, this research suggests we will see these extreme rainfall events increases at regional levels in dry areas, not just as an average across the globe,” Donat added.Peter Stott, a senior climate scientist at Met Office, told Climate Central that the studys findings are important, because more violent rainfall and flooding will “challenge our capability to adaptto a rapidly changing climate.”As Nature reported, the research aligns（结盟）witha 2015 studythat found global warming has led to a sharp increase in record-breaking precipitation events.Donat told Nature that his study should come as a warning to world governments. 33. Which of the following is one of the studys findings?A. Global warming is causingdry areas to become drierand wet areas wetter. B. Extreme rain events can be expected at regional levels in dry areas. C. Extreme rainfall events increase at regional levels in wet areas. D. Rainfall increases particularly in the tropics areas.34. Why does Scott think the findings are important? A. The research aligns with a 2015 study. B. They are about extreme precipitation events. C. They remind us to adjust to rapid climate changes. D. The study involves many famous climate scientists.35. The purpose of the study is to _. A. encourage investors to start business in Seattle or the Sahara desert B. persuade people to take a raincoat or an umbrella with them C. challenge the previous findings of research on climate D. warn world governments to focus on global warming第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。A strong memory depends on the health and vitality （活力） of your brain. They say that you cant teach an old dog new tricks, but when it comes to the brain, scientists have discovered that this old saying simply isnt true. 36 Give your brain a workout. Memory, like muscular strength, requires you to “use it or lose it”. The more you work out your brain, the better youll be able to process and remember information. 37 Dont skip the physical exercise. While mental exercise is important for brain health, that doesnt mean you never need to break a sweat.Physical exercisehelps your brain stay sharp. It increases oxygen to your brain and reduces the risk for disorders that lead to memory loss.Get enough sleep. There is a big difference between the amount of sleep you can get by on and the amount you need to function at your best. 38 Keep stress in check. Stress is one of the brains worst enemies. Over time,stressdestroys brain cells. Studies have also linked stress to memory loss.Have a laugh. 39 That holds true for the brain and the memory, as well as the body. Unlike emotional responses, which are limited to specific areas of the brain, laughter engages multiple regions across the whole brain. 40 Just as the body needs fuel, so does the brain. You probably already know that a diet based on fruits, vegetables, whole grains, “healthy” fats and lean protein will provide lots of health benefits, but such a diet can also improve memory. For brain health, though, its not just