2016-2017学年高一英语上册课时随堂检测2.doc

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单元过关检测(六)[学生用书单独成册]
(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分　听力
[共两节，满分30分]
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What can we know about the boy?
A．He studied very hard.
B．He was always late.
C．He missed the bus again．
2．Why was the man late for the meeting?
A．Because of the heavy snow.
B．Because of the storm.
C．Because of the heavy rain．
3．What’s the probable answer of the woman?
A．“What can I do for you？”
B．“What’s the matter？”
C．“Just a minute, please.”
4．What’s the woman?
A．She is a pop singer.
B．She is a rock singer.
C．She is a classical singer.
5．Why is the woman moving?
A．She wants to save money to buy a piano.
B．She can’t put up with the noise.
C．The present apartment is too expensive.
第二节(共15小题； 每题1.5分， 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟； 听完后， 每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6、7题。
6．What would the man do?
A．Stay longer.　 B．Go to the airport.　C．Get worried.
7．What does the expression “all the best” mean?
A．Bye­bye.
B．Congratulations.
C．Have a nice trip.
听第7段材料， 回答第8、9题。
8．Why is Bill sitting on the ground?
A．Because of falling off the bike.
B．Because of the traffic accident.
C．Because of the road.
9．Where did the dialogue most likely happen?
A．In the office. B．In the street. C．At home.
听第8段材料， 回答第10至12题。
10．Whom are they talking about?
A．Mrs Smith. B．Mr Smith. C．Jack.
11．How long does a school day last?
A．At least 8 hours.
B．About 6 hours.
C．About 7 hours.
12．How does Jack usually go to school?
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By car.
听第9段材料， 回答第13至16题。
13．What’s the girl’s trouble?
A．She can’t find a job.
B．She can’t decide whether to go to study or to get a job.
C．She wants to go to college but her parents don’t agree.
14．What do her parents want her to do?
A．To start working at once.
B．To study music.
C．To study history.
15．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The girl’s friends are studying.
B．The girl’s friends are working.
C．The girl’s friends are reading.
16．What might the girl do in the end?
A．Go to study.
B．Go to work.
C．It doesn’t mention．
听第10段材料， 回答第17至20题。
17．Why do some people like to live in big cities?
A．Because they can go to many interesting places.
B．Because they can think about some problems.
C．Because they can keep the cities safe and clean．
18．Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Cities are big enough to live in．
B．Big cities are not clean and safe enough.
C．It’s easy to find work in big cities.
19．What must people do before they move to the big cities?
A．They must have enough money.
B．They must have many friends.
C．They must think of the problems of living there
20．Which is the best title for this passage?
A．Big Cities B．Interesting Things C．Busy People
答案：1～5.BCCAB　6～10.BCABC　11～15.ABBCB
16～20.AABCA
听力材料
(Text 1)
M：I’m sorry! I can’t tell you how sorry I am.I studied too late yesterday and I missed the bus.
W：No one will trust your words any more.①
(Text 2)
M：I’m sorry！The heavy rain kept me from attending the meeting on time.②
W：It doesn’t matter.
(Text 3)
W：Good morning, Grand Hotel.
M：Hello, I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.③
(Text 4)
M：I like rock music.What about you?
W：I’m fond of classical music.But first of all, I’m a pop singer.④
(Text 5)
M：I hear you are moving to a new apartment soon．
W：Yes, it is expensive.But my present neighbour plays the piano all night long！⑤
(Text 6)
M：I really must go now.
W：Must you go so soon? I’d like you to stay longer.
M：Sorry, but I’m afraid my friend will get worried.He’s waiting for me at the airport.⑥
W：Then, goodbye! All the best！⑦
M：Thank you.Bye­bye!
(Text 7)
W：What’s the matter, Bill? Why are you sitting on the ground?
M：I fell off my bike and hurt my legs.⑧
W：I’m sorry to hear that.Is there anything I can do for you?
M：Would you please call my father and tell him to come at once?
W：Is he in his office or at home?
M：In his office, and his telephone number is 856­2576.
W：I’ve got it.Now I’ll run to the nearest public phone.Wait for me here.⑨
M：You can use my bike, please.It’ll save some time.
W：That’s a good idea.I’ll be back soon．
M：Please don’t ride too fast.
W：Don’t worry.
(Text 8)
M：Hello, Mrs Smith.How are you?
W：Fine, thanks.How’s your boy Jack？
M：He’s a bit tired.You know, he goes to school at eight o’clock every morning.He doesn’t get home until after four.⑪Then he does his homework after supper.It often takes him two hours to finish it.
W：Poor boy.They work hard at school nowadays, don’t they? Does he like it?
M：School, you mean? Yes, he does.He likes his teacher and his classmates.
W：Does he go to school by bus?
M：No, he walks.He likes walking.⑫He meets some of his friends at the corner and they go together.
W：What does he do when it rains?
M：I will take him in the car.
(Text 9)
W：I can’t decide whether to a go to a university or to get a job.⑬What’s your opinion?
M：Well, if I were you, I would go on studying.⑯
W：But I don’t even know what to study.
M：I advise you to study history.
W：That’s what my parents want me to do.⑭
M：You should take their advice.They know what’s best for you.The more you learn, the better job you’ll get.
W：But my friends will have jobs and have a lot of fun while I’m spending all my time reading and writing.⑮
M：But if you go to the university, you still have time for fun．
W：I’ll take your advice.Thank you.⑯
(Text 10)
New York, London, Paris and other big cities are interesting places to live in．There are always many nice things to see and to do.⑰You can go to different kinds of museums, parks or cinemas.You can also buy things from all over the world.
But there are some serious problems in big cities, too.It is expensive to live there and there are also too many people.Every year many people move to the cities to find work, to study at good schools.But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in．So it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.⑱
Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not.So before moving to a big city, you must think about the problems of living there.⑲⑳
第二部分　阅读理解
[共两节，满分40分]
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.
Communication
Now we can communicate with a person who is sitting in another part of the world almost for free.There are plenty of online messenger services that offer this service.With the help of such service, it has become very easy to establish a kind of global friendship where you can share your thoughts and explore other cultures.
Information
Access to information is one of the biggest advantages of the Internet.Almost any kind of information on any topic under the sun can be found on the Internet.Search engines like Google or Yahoo are at your service on the Internet.You can find almost any type of data on almost any kind of subject.
Entertainment
Entertainment is another popular reason why many people like to surf the Internet.There are numerous games that may be downloaded from the Internet for free.Chat rooms are popular because users can meet new and interesting people.When people surf the web, they can find numerous things.Music, hobbies, news and more can be found and shared on the Internet.
Service
Much service is now provided on the Internet such as online banking, job seeking, purchasing tickets for your favorite movies, and hotel reservations.
But there are also disadvantages.If you use the Internet, your personal information such as name, address, credit card number, etc.might be accessed by other people.Virus (病毒) threat is another problem.Virus attacks can end up crashing your whole hard disk, causing you much headache.Pornography is perhaps the biggest threat related to children’s healthy mental life.There are thousands of pornographic sites on the Internet that can be easily found.
On the whole, the Internet’s advantages overweigh its disadvantages.
21．What is this passage mainly about?
A．Do’s and don’ts on the Internet.
B．Service offered on the Internet.
C．Information offered on the Internet.
D．Advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.
D　解析： 主旨大意题。通读全文可知， 作者主要讲因特网的优点和缺点， 故选D。
22．According to the writer, with the Internet, we can ________．
A．make friends with people from other countries conveniently
B．find any type of data on any kind of subject
C．buy very cheap things online from other countries
D．download whatever we want for free
A　解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句的 “With the help of such service, it has become very easy to establish a kind of global friendship” 可知有了因特网， 与别的国家的人交朋友就变得很方便了。
23．Which of the following disadvantages is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Your computer might be attacked by viruses.
B．You may receive a lot of unwanted emails.
C．Pornography might harm children’s health.
D．Your personal informaton might be stolen．
B　解析： 细节理解题。第六段主要是关于因特网的缺点的， 作者在这一段并没有说会收到很多垃圾邮件， 故选B。
24．What’s the structure of the passage?

B　解析： 文章结构题。本文的第一段提出话题， 第二段至第五段都在讲因特网的优点， 为一个段群， 第六段是讲因特网的缺点的， 与前面的优点并列， 第七段是总结语， 故选B。
B
As for older people, some of the applications(应用程序) are hard to use because they didn’t grow up with them.They don’t have simple models of how it should work.They don’t know what to do when it doesn’t work.
I think there is huge potential, so I have designed some for them.The ability to connect to friends, who remember the same movies, news and music, is really important, especially as people get older.They end up in retirement homes and they aren’t always close to their friends.Allowing the network to help them connect with friends and family members is a really powerful thing.
My wife likes using the Internet, although it took me years to get her to use e­mail.She was born with normal hearing, but lost it when she was three years old.She was totally deaf for many years until 53 when she got ear implants(移植物)．They work really well.That is a big change for her.Before then, her friends couldn’t call her on the phone, so they insisted that she use e­mails to communicate with them.
The younger people don’t even think of this as technology.It’s just there, and they use it.There’s been a very interesting change in communication styles between the old and the young.A woman named Sharryturkle wrote about this phenomenon(现象)．There are some kids who are now in their teens and are tending not to make phone calls.And they think of e­mail as old­fashioned and slow.
The reason why teens don’t make phone calls seems to be that they don’t know what to say.When they call they often pause for a while.On the other hand, texting is considered proper, and it’s OK if you don’t answer.You might have been distracted(心烦意乱的)．It’s not considered rude, but it’s considered unusual if you’re in this kind of voice conversation and simply stop talking.
25．We can infer from the text that the author is a________．
A．company manger　　　 B．program designer
C．college professor D．family doctor
B　解析： 推理判断题。文章首段提到电脑的一些应用程序对老年人来说很复杂， 然后在第二段提出 “I think there is huge potential, so I have designed some for them.” , 由此推断作者是一名编程人员， 故选B项。
26．Why did the author’s wife connect with others by e­mail? Because she________．
A．didn’t like to talk on the phone
B．didn’t know how to use the phone
C．couldn’t move or meet with her friends
D．was deaf and couldn’t hear others on the phone
D　解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的 “She was born with normal hearing, but lost it when she was three years old.She was totally deaf for many years until 53 when she got ear implants(移植物)．” 可知他妻子喜欢用电子邮件的原因是她曾经失聪多年， 故选D项。
27．What do the young people think of the Internet according to the text?
A．Interesting. B．Amazing.
C．Common． D．Dull.
C　解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第四段的 “The younger people don’t even think of this as technology.It’s just there, and they use it.” 可知年轻人认为网络是非常常见的东西， 故选C项。
28．What is the best way for the teenagers to communicate with others?
A．Sending e­mails. B．Making phone calls.
C．Writing letters. D．Sending text messages.
D　解析： 细节理解题。根据文章末段的 “When they call they often pause for a while.On the other hand, texting is considered proper, and it’s OK if you don’t answer.” 可知青少年喜欢发信息， 故选D项。
C
Modern science suggests that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live.Here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyle.
Keep a scientific diet.Keep in mind that sugar can be removed from our diet completely.Over intake of sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat.Over intake of protein or fat and low intake of fiber can also lead to getting fat.Only a few grams of protein do we need every day to keep our body in order.Like rain to crops, not the more the better.
Be always in a good mood.There is a relationship between the mood and health.A good mood keeps you in high spirits.Thanks to the Internet, we can enjoy and learn much without going out.Take a look at some online shops and pick up some bargains, enjoy music and movies and chat with good friends.Just keep happy.
Enough sleep.Two studies show the reasons why teenagers and adults don’t have enough sleep.With teenagers, a major reason is mobile phone use with adults, it’s work.Meanwhile, a third study of young children shows that lack of sleep in early life may lead to serious problems in future.Everyone needs at least 8­hour sleep to recover from tiredness and the hurt caused by hard work in the daytime.
Proper exercise.Do exercise to keep away from fatness.Because of the quick pace of the modern life, you don’t have time to do exercise every day, but at least three times a week and 45 minutes each time.
29．The author wrote this passage to ________．
A．tell the readers how to take proper exercise every day
B．provide some advice on how to form a healthy lifestyle
C．ask people to care about their health rather than their work
D．make some surveys among those who have health problems
B　解析： 推理判断题。阅读全文， 特别是根据第一段的 “Here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyle.” 可知， 作者写这篇文章的目的是向人们提供一些健康生活的建议。
30．Which of the follo