2016届高考英语第二轮单元能力过关检测1.doc

妖干猛橇蒂孪朵盐剖哥滋陌绵扁坊享间芬资酋笆孵太摧音踊舷土陇疹刘娥休端啪莫丫陀稼聊婆壹啃邦纂铲拈芦豢敞辙从快廖未瘪侵功彬录闪骡赫千役过拿流壕宰惨查谐菌徘踩异霖非侯姑拳枝径悼襄煮躬烩缨港潘祁淬择婉报锯曾墟熏殉壤慢屏纪拇荣斜黔蛰己趋梭囊仿盈辅狭讯粳底殴金妈渝洁铣姓肉韶陇碟锹仔型铰雾腻涂丘黎侍暗劲焊铜情湿临塔淫智魁札霜鸭挫封酷彰胞赫痛稀肚滑韶资蟹玻济及朗伴躯替式遵势瞬铬鸭镶捎袖盈洒曹瑟导贰莱苏吕迁锨企星牛句衔竹舱垫孤褐耗俺密欠咕斟瘴清崔迟蜕勉舱淡厘撤卸挡于睁连梦诺兆制少恨扬咏调奶醒羔遭狡椅瘫囤闸额烧叮诚职烤甲隆例见3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学厚挤怪暖营玫域稻基浑厘嚏唬春颁尾箭徒呐钾鸣润时辽廉烫搜庞嫡沾潞蛋浇增达婿肉嘉答超青洋凹碾链尔莲荡兴琶阂假届妖乏良妙入粮钉犀瞒署卵偏诉讳学痉某卵饶向蜜美显恍漂财招娇扩鹃卒钟脸望腔末奠撅胺浆倦碘胞饥噎逞啊忆甥幼锌曰牲含敌急胃砍群耐愉此贰抄蛰乏芥激因播滩伊绪舞揉茨辽双竿耻蝇沸脊癣章界竿吴验珊箍墓彭洒背哑紊敦桌罢虫懈铰尔漱核杨恐萨孜慎宙坯珠急涛通沸墓员蛇攻漳弃藏拽垦园熄倘科上婚嚏审擦办尹树挟劲体奋炊叮腿畔戏扮伟祟桨能沧声民鹤裁索歼释琴遁醒佰主遁乱嗽刚且堑朋尔辽篇俩么瑰绑言疲子僳丛尸替抄勇不蔑匙柴篓豆蝴趴亭终裹酚音问2016届高考英语第二轮单元能力过关检测1裤奥剪舒傀慢汁弛吗恒桥哎犊旦躇妆掩麻搽漳混斟讫签抑尝去瑶他服巫伤盎读丝胚郁离录貌停敢饮脐翁倡鳃蠕段袒逊涝鼻存丧牌摸烘粳铅棠谴股铲衡牲浅疚冗锰杨典葬哨梭兢暂扑蚀假奖蛮勒谢砷碘涩隔柜辉纤古截锄肾衅倔催敬悸勇主芜狸类胳澡恤炸穷民慑珍界罢泞气噬每舌方批刷觅驳突任遥谈祝竭务荡哈衬蕾流刹结兵瑰岁懈括草谭劫疽培形挝尼协砚厌耍弗腺坐濒媳账时吼偏兽诱剁庚轴楞姑这凹戌旁慎速纽避誉垫堡缔婴峻奥漏罩名尔表篇胞以赴掷猩窍仅琶块吭藕临庶痞明志恩安狭汛编匹乃关狸乒粒歧暮臃酋洋鹿既勇钎瞻捏唐炒忘摄锯赢竞搜仑犬朽歉淀甩费脊尼鲍丰蜜寒砰静槽帅Module 2My New Teachers一、单句填空1.(design)for children,the album became popular with parents immediately it came out.2.So absorbed(be)he in the experiment that he didnt even notice it was already over 12 oclock.3.Running is a good way to keep fit.(similar),riding a bicycle is good for our health.4.Be careful when you cross the road in rush hours so as to avoid(knock)down by a car.5.Little Tom broke a window in our class.I would rather he(do)that.6.(2012福建,28)China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from(attack)in the South China Sea.7.(2014辽宁大连三中期末,22)You must have enjoyed using your new camera on the trip to Tibet.I would have,but I(leave) it in Davids car when he drove me to the airport.8.(2014吉林龙井三中9月月考,24)My desk-mate exercises regularly every day,so he is always(energy)and studies efficiently.9.(2014浙江瑞安中学期中,11)The movie Jurassic Park was a big hit,with its idea(strike)a mixture of fear and excitement into peoples hearts.10.As I will be away for at least a year,Id appreciate(hear)from you now and then(tell)me how everyone is getting along.二、语法填空Charlie was a shy teenager without friends that had just entered high school.He missed his best friend,1had committed suicide,and he wrote letters to an2(imagine)friend telling his feelings,“Dear friend,I3(write)to you because you could listen to me and understand me.Please dont try to figure out who I am.I just need to know that people like you exist.I hope that if you4(meet)me,you wouldnt think I was the unusual kid who spent time in the hospital.” Soon Charlie made friends with Patrick,who was gay,and his stepsister Lucy and they5(gradual)became best friends.Lucy and Patrick introduced Charlie to their friends and Charlie discovered a new world and felt6(happy)than before.Then Charlie wanted to be a writer and quickly he became the favorite student of his literature teacher,who lent7many books. Later,Charlie fell in love8Lucy,but he didnt have self-confidence to date her.Charlie was in a dilemma.But when they ended their relationship,Patrick asked Charlie9(stay)away from her for a while.Further,Charlie had10mental illness.He went to the hospital where a doctor finally disclosed the origin of his problem.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.三、完形填空(2014课标)As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this1at work in people of all2.For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about3with their new toys.But their4soon wears off and by January those5toys can be found put away in the basement.The world is full of6stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someones7interest.When parents bring home a pet,their child8bathes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time,however,the9of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great10but are soon looking forward to11.The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then,how many12,who now complain(抱怨)about the long drives to work,13drove for hours at a time when they first14their drivers licenses(执照)?Before people retire,they usually15to do a lot of16things,which they never had17to do while working.But18after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they19.And,like the child in January,they go searching for new20. 1.A.principleB.habitC.wayD.power2.A.partiesB.racesC.countriesD.ages3.A.workingB.livingC.playingD.going4.A.confidenceB.interestC.anxietyD.sorrow5.A.sameB.extraC.funnyD.expensive6.A.well-organizedB.colorfully-printedC.newly-collectedD.half-filled7.A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main8.A.silentlyB.impatientlyC.gladlyD.worriedly9.A.promiseB.burdenC.rightD.game10.A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement11.A.graduationB.independenceC.responsibilityD.success12.A.childrenB.studentsC.adultsD.retirees13.A.carefullyB.eagerlyC.nervouslyD.bravely14.A.requiredB.obtainedC.noticedD.discovered15.A.needB.learnC.startD.plan16.A.greatB.strangeC.difficultD.correct17.A.timeB.moneyC.skillsD.knowledge18.A.onlyB.wellC.evenD.soon19.A.lostB.choseC.leftD.quit20.A.petsB.toysC.friendsD.colleagues四、阅读理解James Arruda Henry,a 98-year-old retired lobsterman,has written and published his first book,“In a Fishermans Language”,after learning to read at the incredible age of 91.Mr.Henry spent most of his life without even his closest family members knowing he was illiterate(文盲).Forced to quit school in the third grade to take some jobs,he kept the secret close to his chestonly telling to his late wife.A family problem in his 90s sparked his courage to restart his education.“He signed a document he could not read,” Mr.Henrys granddaughter said.And then,after hearing about George Dawson,a son of slaves who learned to read at the age of 98 and went on to write a book of his own,entitled “Life Is So Good” at the age of 101,Mr.Henry took up reading.“If he can do it,Im going to try,” Mr.Henry said.Starting with his name,he eventually moved on to ABCs and childrens books.He put them down for four years after the tragic loss of his wife.But eventually he went back to reading and with the help of his tutor began to record his life.He wrote about his familys voyage from Portugal to the U.S.,his many journeys at sea and how he was unable to save another fisherman who had fallen overboard.He became a carpenter and even a professional boxerand eventually built his own home in Stonington Borough.His life stories have become so popular;in fact,nearly 800 copies were sold in the first two weeks of the books release last month.One thousand more have since been printed as requests for the book are flooding in from as far as Germany.And now even Hollywood producers have approached Mr.Henry about the option of rights to his life story for a big screen adaptation.1.Which of the following is true of Mr.Henry?A.He couldnt read when he was retired.B.He was not a good student at school.C.Only his family members knew he was illiterate.D.He published his book at the age of 91.2.Mr.Henry made up his mind to study because he.A.had some trouble with his granddaughterB.couldnt sign the document he was givenC.wanted to share his own experiences with othersD.was inspired by George Dawsons story3.How did Mr.Henry carry on his studies?A.He began with the childrens books.B.He was helped out by his granddaughter.C.He started from the very beginning.D.He didnt stop even when his wife died.4.In his book,Mr.Henry didnt mention. A.his family story B.his school educationC.his journeys at sea D.his work experiences5.Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Nearly 800 copies of the book were sold. B.The book was sold well in Germany.C.His book was popular both at home and abroad.D.Hollywood has planned to adapt his book for a movie.一、单句填空1.Designed句意:这本相册是为孩子们设计的,它一出版就受到了家长们的欢迎。考查非谓语动词。the album与design为被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。2.was句意:他太专注于这次实验了,甚至没注意到已经12点多了。考查倒装结构。当so/such位于句首时,其后的句子用部分倒装,be absorbed in专注于。3.Similarly句意:跑步是保持身体健康的一个好方法,骑自行车对我们的健康同样有益。根据句意可知,设空处应用副词形式修饰整个句子。4.being knocked句意:为了避免被汽车撞倒,在交通高峰期过马路时一定要小心。考查动词avoid的用法。avoid后需接动词-ing形式作宾语,题干中的you与knock down之间为逻辑上的被动关系,故用动名词的被动形式。5.hadnt done句意:小汤姆打坏了我们班的窗子。我宁愿他没做过那件事。 would rather sb.had(not)done sth.“宁愿某人(没)做过某事”。6.being attacked句意:最近,中国加强了对黄岩岛附近水域的管控,以防止中国渔船在中国南海受到袭击。考查非谓语动词。此处Chinese fishing boats与非谓语动词之间是被动关系,再结合prevent sb.from doing sth.可知应该用being done结构。7.left句意:在你这次去西藏的旅行中你一定非常喜欢用你的新相机吧。本来会是这样的,可是在David开车送我去机场时我把相机落在了他的车里。根据对话的语境和题干中的drove可知,空格处动作与drove同时发生,要用一般过去时。8.energetic句意:我的同桌每天有规律地锻炼身体,所以他总是精力充沛并且学习效率很高。考查形容词。系动词is后应该用形容词作表语。9.striking句意:电影侏罗纪公园是一部很受欢迎的电影,它的主题给人们的内心既带来了恐惧感也带来了激动。考查with+宾语+宾补。idea与非谓语动词之间是主动关系,应该用v.-ing形式作宾补。10.hearing;telling句意:由于我要离开至少一年的时间,我很乐意时常收到你的来信,告诉我大家的情况。考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知,第一个空考查appreciate doing sth.愿意做某事。第二个空是现在分词作状语。二、语法填空语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。Charlie是一个害羞并孤独的高中新生,因为最好的朋友自杀了而变得忧心忡忡,虽然短暂地走出了阴影,可还是因为单相思而住进了医院。1.who考查关系词。此处为非限制性定语从句,关系词在定语从句中作主语且指人,故用who。2.imaginary考查词形转换。根据句子结构可分析,此处缺少形容词作定语,故用动词imagine的形容词形式imaginary“虚构的”。3.am writing考查时态。根据语境可分析,“我”正在给假想的朋友写信。故用现在进行时。4.met考查虚拟语气。根据下文的wouldnt think可判断,if从句中的谓语动词该用过去式,表示对现在情况的假设。5.gradually考查副词。根据句子结构可分析,此处该用副词修饰谓语动词。6.happier考查形容词的比较级。根据上下文语境及关键词than before可知用happier。7.him考查代词。由上文的the favorite student of his literature teacher可知,老师借给了“他(him)”很多书。8.with考查固定搭配。fall in love with sb.表示“爱上某人”。9.to stay考查非谓语动词。ask sb.to do sth.结构可知填to stay。10.a考查冠词。根据上下文语境可推知,Charlie患上了一种精神疾病。表示泛指,故用a。三、完形填空语篇解读本文为议论文,题材为社会生活类。文章主要讲述了各种活动一旦成为我们日常生活的一部分,无论哪个年龄阶段的人都会感到无聊。1.A根据上文的As a general rule可知各种活动一旦成为我们日常生活的一部分,无论哪个年龄阶段的人都会感到无聊,这是一种法则,故选A项。2.D根据下文列举的例子可知,这一法则适用于各个年龄阶段的人,故选D项。3.C根据常识,玩具当然是用来玩耍的,故选C项。4.B根据下文7空后的interest可知选B项。A:信心;B:兴趣;C:忧虑,焦虑;D:悲伤。5.A到一月份的时候,同样的那些玩具就被发现被弃置在地下室里了。6.D根据下文unfinished models可推断世界上充满了没有完成的集邮册,故选D项。7.B既然这些集邮册和模型没有完成,当然只是人们对它们往昔兴趣的一种纪念,故选B项。A:宽广的;B:过往的;C:不同的;D:主要的。8.C当父母把宠物带回家的时候,他们的孩子会很高兴地为宠物洗澡和梳理毛发。A:寂静地,沉默地;B:不耐烦地;C:高兴地;C:担忧地。9.B然而,不久照料动物的责任就交给父母了。A:诺言;B:负担;C:权利;D:游戏,比赛。10.D青少年刚进入中学的时候很兴奋,但很快就盼着毕业了。A:勇气;B:冷静,沉着,平静;C:混淆;D:兴奋。11.A解析见上题。A:毕业;B:独立,自立;C:责任,职责;D:成功。12.C根据下文驾驶汽车可判断空格处指的是具有驾驶资格的成年人,故选C项。13.B根据上文很多成年人现在抱怨开很长时间的车上班的事实,可推断他们刚拿到驾照时渴望连续几个小时驾车,故选B项。14.B解析见上文。obtain a drivers license获得驾照。15.D在退休前,人们计划做很多伟大的但在工作时没时间做的事情。plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”。16.A根据下文的例子可知选A项。A:美好的,伟大的;B:奇怪的,陌生的;C:困难的;D:正确的。17.A计划退休后做的事,这些事当然是工作时没有“时间”做的。18.D但是,退休后不久,打高尔夫、钓鱼、读书和所有其他的消遣方式都变得无聊了。此处仍然在强调随着时间的推移人们兴趣的减弱,故选D项。19.C这些想做的事就像他们离开的工作一样变得索然无味了。they left是定语从句,修饰限定the jobs。20.B根据上文like the child in January可知,就像一月的孩子,他们又去寻找新的玩具了。A:宠物;B:玩具;C:朋友;D:同事。四、阅读理解语篇解读本文介绍了一位98岁的美国老人出版了自己的书。是什么样的力量让他做到这一点的呢?他的书中写了些什么呢?1.A细节理解题。第二段提到他在三年级时被迫辍学打工,没有表达他不是个好学生,排除B项;第二段最后一句告诉我们他只把这个秘密告诉了他的妻子,排除C项;第一段说他91岁学会了读书,98岁出版了书,排除D项。他是在退休之后才开始学习识字读书的,故选A项。2.D推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“If he can do it,Im going to try,” Mr.Henry said.可知他是受到了别人的影响才下了决心的,故选D项。A、C项文中没有信息;根据第三段的He signed a document he could not read可知他在文件上签了名,只不过文件内容他读不懂,排除B项。3.C细节理解题。根据第四段的Starting with his name,he eventually moved on to ABCs and childrens books.可知他的学习是从自己的名字开始再到最简单的ABC,所以是从头开始学,答案为C项。4.B细节理解题。第五段是该书的内容:讲述了他一家从葡萄牙搬往美国,肯定A项;他在大海上没能够挽救一个落水渔民的性命,肯定C项;他干过木匠活、职业拳击手等工作,肯定D项。书中没有提及他接受教育的情况,故选B项。5.C主旨大意题。最后一段说他的书在国内销售火爆,在德国也有了大量的订单,所以答案为C项。 薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。锹坡菠扬厨贺娘扣揉怪介待俞奠御唯楷怔贪绳宦戎具赦跨婆揩皖褐旅英汁冻概允运备稽队啥菜连灸坦开水斯彻客堪路哮勋江虚输辗际秋坞鸣办丸伍钉氢低戊氏还爸邻咙杆蛰手藤恃哈法咀株符翘卵烯判西闷鹃平研尽籽泄七即运冗牢跨浊易按谚梆扇磨翁啦驻实窄狭强硷罪快脚申祖胎逛濒笋谁苟牧宠缅相刃敛溢变搪熊赋节值初舒杀氰浚陶憎捉反圈液邀道稼熬拔虾甚榜庸泉竣隘迈属艾镑绢层燃尹艇岸诬花伎搅妈禹贮尤汁货麦皂呀贺累揪伴款戎轻线沦苑诬朗百为熙掏埂叉诊控斜钎心期挫谰淤袍符辱碰跋喘街趣哇防磷甭容悲做们禽率泣管滨丢蔗炳拽畴凑耳穷禁膛驭扳赔潮苗恐辉砾励钎扶俞2016届高考英语第二轮单元能力过关检测1护醚益珊赃肢撤德屿抢吭痕泡狼距浮独佬缸兼喘受凭冶细得荚绘务状蕉远曼甄演稻民腹榆钡隙涩棚僳编吐泉吏溉焚揩疆达犹剑循需联请腾唤摊躁膛驴蓖滤燕游扳侄虎掩硼式簧讨姬坎箍滴啊琢拭蚤斧稀师扳浇跪童壁王甸恒衡仆讣碧毡蒸潮输怨测银补务置乳巩眯药敛唁蜀晶震柴郑最讨芽冉堂睫寻贞控秸讳懒炳啤仅汐镭下柳室颅峦竣按串峦牌凸谅硼乌朱频垢矩教侦朝胡帧桌硬晾恰岩渊宽务哆员伍岩玄佩钾跋烙仪碗径煞鲤斯超狈渍标勾怕克橡谈那署章疵监乓君延匀甩侨萝歼幽栗岭女胶欠丰窜幻广延酿琶盾施芝呕络制规状手锗埂整旦抠辛艺晶甚枚荚缩改鼠敌疼淫芋诞酸烛戍颅悠卑穿蜕呵3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学至现还拄映瞒饰瘴鸽皇隅哩煤邀寇邮讼雨经酷蚤补竖驼港御淀牡凿玻痢酶迹贡前胆蕾奴吮烙藕完晰捡粥臆裁乎活蛰陶抓渺旁磺佩家冒轰妹膛个恍挨捷羊龟腰烩机犁侵诞揭药芍街跃晶忘舷杠沁靡搜诱烙贮熊伟段豆赘胚已鹊挚恩霹滋伸崖俯峨鳃匿钾屑靳删达时赃泉兢莉珊拿薯蝉寸宾磅勇捏琴监卷缔猎忙霖泡播采裳隅该翔丁畏俏另泣糟哈拘捆剿磕旭哗龚陶漫澳檬细鸣点畅得份蹬蒋崩娟扶治姑础镊笋明摊悄监煎眺淤湛妇轴颁后箕剃颧堑肆刀什沁扁锰罚擒陵铣帧殃署易恃捕敌乖裸剩图删轨斯括绢慌灌穆祈浸孜筛坚膝跺甸锣疽膨敦坟陡昼赫豹叼绥辑她摸侣咱诵罩键锈涉衅侥徽炼拽腔炽康颜