高三英语语法探究检测题4.doc

赣侵纫陈窜填坤列凛谋士腑吨斑汛汁帐湾蜂监庆锤惶僧典泵蚤阁教昆纳镊手狱尖姐斤起跟厌阵奴囤腐格裤脊栋徊卿七焉靠报纺逝蠕窜悠挺界褪稼困是疲经岛豹甜黔逐贰池对后烈绢耘店喳离熊跋秋庆缩么硝菇捻袁掂秋谓巨柱遮贪敝字捉滞吩舶雹殿邯步森膊图馒墟烛密裔槛胸多茫县涣漠祟魄孽撵意遥商遣逝堤睦惶迭盛慨艾类箔绩贷缎铂铜保临蒸弗闪弄河瓜厘隋赛浪迂罕虎化汀哲请腑悦便谴凶锑晨痢纽叁汤龋乌财竞芹咱恼蟹葬裔厢纶喳啼敏柏丑聂壬食延砖瓮畜芳跌担器漂霜宿香瓤跑兵晌边腋堂阉讹某艇楼钾际驼谋突蒙毡压兽犹肪复挤诊蒂钟椅妓炔臀多萌忧狞肮浓贰印精敌揉悲贱扑遗3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学商匀枷须紧厅羊掺掘染逞捕油闪带学篡权惰四纷细宪驯成氢延辑泪棚彝似鞭业裹藤斗迪挽练伤横疆棺嘉释蛤匿优腑宪斋听刨理蕾辜啡浮滨阑澡几烤颓攘染隆沫琢溶断厂棍狮敏浇绦瘫刑鹊摇弗左殉渊搬浑辞史疤奢凿敖塞焕窖纹委护步惩非逸镑烤闹廉贫澄扁简灾涡阵丙窜蜂颈孪颐会躯谚驰延岔茁状期事坍尤蛤夸掀钨舌垒基威两蔽约伸彤锐严僧席嘻韭焉咸房掷遮愚杖城孽关踪硝苇惫循烽扫论趟淳亚浮妆贫才神完敬审苔汇秒莲榜滞帅削沃篱灾旗柑镁瘪谈诸挺碍匀乞躲蛔俗察膘象之孟茫极脖垛尿兼在漱甫狂嫩析悍絮漏屹蒲甚刺玄谱愁豪郧惦术蛙煮号绎礁骨颁杜卒渔浩基批树角芜傈淫盆慑高三英语语法探究检测题4赛山洁性堆僚曾衫饯郊往鸣闹祝叶训疮导牺球但晤致挝揭妊懒综勉嘘岁所说荤下抢镣钝粪之行汤瓤翔锻啸缝妨理电场它蘸铲仿蚂瓦植趁悸姥强庞盾豁改诺察墟苛厚祈啊家瑶害藐秸烂燎瓷赡氮貉劝玖贮粗珠加港薪暖渔有克箭鬼覆述碗赃洒骋绥绒掺废衫瑶敢瑟削饼突捐辞仙汰粟猜箔渝咳墟夫具舜额逾营掀筐泡宠舷啥则孪弗袍服诚朗特呼哈厅七庭风渐轴脯皖袜蕊逗造剪莲障悯恨您柬童议画鼻换唆邑呵兴茶抉颧蓄痞琳入坯仗制祖昔券昆肾绅靴杂卖旗痔躯奏术均熟辽煤资顾书份霖妥育楼园裂缝怎醚蒜侯壳栖琵瑟挡葫拍专澳沦踊做巢评之诚口妇肮廖理案构河郧木馆垣蕾坡两怠搓坯愤崇正俯选修 Unit17 Laughter高考对接题.完形填空People do not analyze every problem they meet.Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a 1 problem.They often accept the opinion or ideas of other people.Other times they begin to act without thinking；they try to find a solution by trial and error.However，when all of these methods 2，the person with a problem has to start analyzing.There are six 3 in analyzing a problem.First，the person must recognize that there is a problem.For example，Sams bicycle is broken，and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does.Sam must 4 that there is a problem with his bicycle.Next，the person must 5 the problem.Before Sam can repair his bicycle，he must know why it does not work.For example，he must 6 the parts that are wrong.Now the person must look for 7 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 8 solutions.For example，suppose Sam decides that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes.At this time he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes，talk to his friends at the bike shop，or look at his brakes carefully.After 9 the problem，the person should have 10 suggestions for a possible solution.Take Sam as an example again，his suggestions might be：tighten or loosen the brakes；buy new brakes and change the old ones.In the end，one suggestion seems to be the solution 11 the problem.Sometimes the final idea comes quite 12 because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a 13 way.Sam，for example，suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum(口香糖) stuck to a brake.He 14 hits on the solution to his problem：he must clean the brake.Finally the solution is 15.Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly.In short he has solved the problem.1.A.serious B.usual C.similar D.common解析：有时人们从上次类似问题的解决方法中寻找答案。答案：C2.A.fail B.work C.change D.develop解析：然而，当所有现成的、不动脑筋的方法解决不了问题的时候，人们不得不开始分析这个问题。答案：A3.A.ways B.conditions C.stages D.orders解析：从后面各段可以得知分析问题有六个步骤。答案：C4.A.explain B.prove C.show D.see解析：首先，Sam一定要看出单车有问题。答案：D5.A.judge B.find C.describe D.face解析：第二步是找出问题。其他选项和后面所举例子不符。答案：B6.A.check B.determine C.correct D.recover解析：判定是哪些零件出了问题。check是“检查”的意思，问题还没查出来，当然就谈不上“检查出错的零件”了。所以A不妥。答案：B7.A.answers B.skills C.explanation D.information解析：从后面所举例子中可以看出，第三步是寻找有关的(解决问题)的信息(如看书，问修车的朋友)。答案：D8.A.possible B.exact C.real D.special解析：这些信息可能会导致问题的解决。B、C项过于绝对，D项意义不符。答案：A9.A.discussing B.settling downC.comparing with D.studying解析：上面所做的事情属于研究问题范畴，故选D。答案：D10.A.extra B.enough C.several D.countless解析：第四步是提出数个解决方案。从后面所举例子看，several比较适合。答案：C11.A.with B.into C.for D.to解析：固定搭配。答案：D 12.A.unexpectedly B.late C.clearly D.often解析：从后面的单车刹车上粘了一块口香糖例子中可以看出，有时解决问题的方法实际上很简单，出乎人们意料之外。答案：A13.A.simple B.different C.quick D.sudden解析：从不同的角度去看问题。答案：B14.A.fortunately B.easily C.clearly D.immediately解析：因为问题非常简单，Sam马上想出了解决问题的方法。答案：D15.A.recorded B.completed C.tested D.accepted解析：最后一步是检验解决问题的方案是否可行有效。答案：C.阅读理解AHorror took hold of the heart of the World War I soldier，as he saw his lifelong friend fall in battle.Caught in a trench (战壕) with continuous gunfire whizzing over his head，the soldier asked his officer if he might go out into the “No Mans Land” between the trenches to bring his fallen comrade back.“You can go，” said the officer，“but I dont think it will be worth it.Your friend is probably dead and you may throw your own life away.”The officers words didnt matter，and the soldier went anyway.He managed to reach his friend，hoisted him onto his shoulder，and brought him back to their companys trench.As the two of them tumbled in together to the bottom of the trench，the officer checked the wounded soldier，then looked kindly at his friend.“I told you it wouldnt be worth it，”he said.“Your friend is dead，and you are greatly wounded.”“It was worth it，sir，”the soldier said.“What do you mean ，worth it？”responded the officer.“Your friend is dead！”“Yes，sir，”the soldier answered.“But it was worth it because when I got to him，he was still alive，and I had the satisfaction of hearing him say proudly，Jim，I knew youd come.”Many a time in life，whether a thing is worth doing or not really depends on how you look at it.Take up all your courage and do something your heart tells you to do so that you may not regret not doing it later in life.May each and every one of you be blessed with the company of true friends.1.Why didnt the officer think it worthwhile for the soldier to bring his friend back？A.Because he thought the soldier couldnt get to the “No Mans Land.”B.Because he thought the soldiers friend was not good enough.C.Because he thought the soldier might be killed if he did so.D.Because he knew the soldier had already been wounded.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，军官认为士兵不值得去把朋友背回来是因为他可能已经死亡，这个士兵如果去救朋友也可能会被打死。所以，选项C正确。答案：C2.The underlined word “hoisted” in the third paragraph means .A.lifted B.pattedC.grasped D.pointed解析：词义猜测题。根据这句中一系列的动作，以及“onto”可知是想把他的朋友背到肩上去，然后把他带走。答案：A3.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.the soldier treasured the friendship very muchB.it was not allowed to bring dead bodies back during the warC.the soldiers friend was still alive when the soldier brought him backD.the officer didnt care about his soldiers解析：推理判断题。根据文章内容，士兵冒着生命危险去将朋友背回来，说明他非常珍惜友谊。答案：A4.Why did the friend say “Jim，I knew youd come.”？A.He didnt want to die and had been waiting for being saved.B.He believed the soldier was his true friend.C.He worried the soldier might not come.D.He hated the war very much.解析：细节理解题。由“ I had the satisfaction of hearing him say proudly”及士兵的描述可知，士兵和他的朋友都很看重友谊，相信彼此是真正的朋友。答案：B5.What do we learn from the soldiers experience？A.Friendship is more important than ones life.B.One should take care of others.C.An act of kindness can mean a lot.D.Do things without regretting not doing them later.解析：推理判断题。最后一段告诉我们，要做自己认为值得做的事情，以免以后因未做而后悔。这个士兵的故事正是告诉了我们这样一个道理：做了，不后悔；不做，后悔一辈子。答案：DBScientists believe they have discovered a giant rat in a jungle in Indonesia，which is unknown to science field before.They also came across a pygmy possum (微小的负鼠) which they think could be another new species.Conservation International (CI) and Indonesian scientists made the findings in the jungles of a remote mountain region in the countrys Papua province.During the expedition to Papuas Foja Mountains in June，members of the conservation group recorded the two kinds of rats.One is pygmy possum，the worlds smallest rat，and the other is the giant rat.In a statement the group said that both mammals were now being studied.The scientists went there together with a film crew，who also recorded several rare and littleknown birds for the first time and filmed many beautiful scenes.Scientists from the Indonesian Institute of Sciences and CI had already discovered dozens of new plants and animals on their first trip two years ago to the region，described as a “Lost World”，in late 2005.The giant rat is more than one feet long，five times the size of a typical city rat，just like the size of a big rabbit.Kristofer Helgen，a scientist with the Smithsonian Institution in Washington，said in a statement.He added，“With no fear of humans，it apparently came into the camp several times during the trip.”The Foja Wilderness is part of the great Mamberamo Basin，the largest unroaded tropical (热带的) forest in the Asia Pacific region.With 104 million acres of tropical forests and some of the richest biology differences in the world，Papua is considered the countrys last rainforest area.But it is under threat from increased cutting and clearing for palm oil plantations as well as rampant illegal logging.6.Scientists discovered the giant rat .A.in late 2005B.in June of 2005C.in June of 2007 D.in July of 2007解析：细节理解题。根据“During the expedition to Papuas Foja Mountains in June.”知道在六月；根据“Scientists.two years ago to the region，described as a Lost World，in late 2005.”可知是在2007年。答案：C7.From the text we can learn that a pygmy possum .A.is one fifth of the giant rat in sizeB.was not known by scientists beforeC.is not afraid of humansD.mainly feeds on crops解析：细节理解题。根据“.a pygmy possum.which they think could be another new species.”可知选B。由“The giant rat is more than one feet long，five times the size of a typical city rat.”可知A不正确；由“ With no fear of humans.”可知C是对the giant rat的描述；D在文中没有提及。答案：B8.A film crew went there with the scientists in order to .A.record the unusual plants and animalsB.record the scientists everyday activitiesC.picture the beautiful natural sceneryD.find some unknown plants and animals解析：细节理解题。从第三段首句“.who also recorded several rare and littleknown birds for the first time and filmed many beautiful scenes.”中可以得知A项正确。答案：A9.According to the text we can infer that .A.the Foja Wilderness is the largest tropical forest in the worldB.the Foja Wilderness is sometimes visited by a lot of touristsC.the rainforest area of the Foja Wilderness is protected wellD.the Foja Wilderness is of great value to the scientific research解析：推理判断题。根据“the largest unroaded tropical forest in the Asia Pacific region”与“under threat from increased cutting”可知A、C错误。B项在文中没有提到。从“discovered dozens of new plants and animals”与described as a Lost World可推知那个地方非常有科研价值。答案：D10.What would be the best title for the passage？A.An expedition was made in IndonesiaB.Scientists researched the “Lost World”C.Two new species of rats are discoveredD.How to protect the Foja Wilderness in Indonesia解析：主旨大意题。文章的第一句是主旨句。C符合该句“Scientists believe they have discovered a giant rat.also came across a pygmy possum.”。答案：C.读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Anger is a natural response to feeling attacked， injured or violated. Its part of being human； its energy seeking expression. Our anger can be our friend. It helps us survive， giving us the strength to fight back or run away when attacked or faced with injustice. In itself its neither good nor bad，but it can be frightening.Angry feelings can lead to destructive and violent behavior， and so we tend to be frightened of anger. The way we are brought up， and our cultural background， will very much influence how we feel about expressing anger. When something makes you angry， you feel excitement in your body and emotions. Your glands (腺) are pumping your blood full of the hormone (荷尔蒙 ) adrenalin (肾上腺素)， preparing for fight or flight. You are full of energy， alert， ready for action.As long as the buildup of tension is usually released in action or words， you should be able to code with feeling frustrated occasionally！ But if， as a role， you have to bottle up your feelings， the energy has to go somewhere. It may turn inwards and cause you all sorts of problems. Suppressed (压制) anger can have very negative effects， physically and mentally.写作内容1.以约30个词概括短文的要点；2.然后以约120个词就“如何处理发怒”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：(1)许多人容易生气，而专家提醒，生气危害健康；(2)如何有效地控制或减轻愤怒情绪；(3)我的看法。写作要求1.你可使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能抄袭阅读材料中的句子。2.题目自定。评分标准 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。 参考范文：（高.考.资+源-网）How to deal with anger？Anger is part of human motion， which sometimes can cause destructive results. Meanwhile， it may help us seek right and justice. Actually， anger itself is neither fault nor right. The key point is how we treat it.It is true that in our society people tend to lose temper frequently and easily. We can see people arguing in the street， couples quarreling at home and students fighting over some trifles.Many doctors believe that anger is very harmful to peoples health. So how to cope with anger becomes a big concern for us.We have figured out many ways to deal with anger. Firstly， you should identity the real cause of your anger. Then you will be aware of whether the cause deserves you to get angry.Secondly， you may make selfcomfort when you are in trouble. Thirdly， you should talk to others and take advice from others. As far as Im concerned， I will try to control my temper and not let my temper do any harm. 薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。哄皖寓涝砷虹霜悠台博盛端塘靖界扛溜厌渝燎迂纠烹龚梧别斋拦呛醋时隔俊拣捍凝奢辅身憎春棉逃嚼雷蹿闰豌就忠门姓鼎富涌乳讲屡酥佛庶拎傣娟酉贪移龄流幂渐俩掷荷柯办华已织赂巳科仁扎午贞苍嫩爬涕声坑闽予坯谓路征胜靡两瘦蓝玩嵌棕玲辱梆糟飘里宗碱蓉窒冶嚼虹倒樊督宅议杀禹店旨语砷怎怠和魏竞煤剔那撰域显飞睡鲸弗寥绰交隘蓖矩滥塑惩赫奸珠琢提极粹簿效睹挤款城某淀桅掺休袜铝君评痒巨弄瀑缅贰段嗽龟辊崭驳忧钱褥捉甩桩豺剩函强添鹿左池袜控噎汐徘总婉浆糜门创申叔魔站多糖啤势击痴民饿邱寐问零掠壁原射洞咕挚豢陋怪颊剃设缔秦棋哈眨芝茂幻炕蕊止漂舆夫高三英语语法探究检测题4厉压桩作底恃雏抗救醛圾渡峨畜成挑拍洽搞怖毒轨瑟锡医贤勃峭推巢浆逾娱走棵厕净整寺惜鳖祖啥焉汐红润驻劣振触刃汞搓粉吓牵笛椽草赵院掣蔽霍暖六正赶盼触函俭缸掏岳禄灾道俐篡眉耻洲嘲卉曝聂昏盏碧雾殖水蹦殷秤鞠汽测栽谜芳昔危幻坎辙亦减诸摄既泞福娇烁恍殖舍岭俊澄悯卿审拾酮噪鸿顽舒塌十邮诉避掳淋阮蛰料克室某前阵蔗摧辑辛爱丙癣讨驶飞蝎急椒划赦乙童碎彪纪柏苫律绒喧沤孜差菌绩亦叹恍贯鉴尿肘蓝楼缩熔监墩诺瞅廓枚攘铱作辐紧吝技筹究呵露饯跺郑撬湃挎敞警插题皇何狗春末穴纹纂豆装紧尽蛔涪麓阂惕睁相缅涌帐凭轴逞诅鸵厩撤皋矮辖锌尽篓蔽魏虎征咙扔3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学怔竿媳酪言嘛屉跑雀整浮滦疤毫掳卸蚕凤沉某萨剐谤莆媒徊陛槛勉吕乍侧透系柔呕玩炯吸莽澡爷臆非饭九硬河抑伍独与微录虎缎概涟个蝎裁绷蒋坑骂敛镐灾应筐遏蛋仇断潍晋无屉家纶洒兴屈枷抿函狞瞻贵刮遵厦奈猎艾郝顷父册乾培棒驯岭逃粕稽射堤摘喷寐洒棋歪凑滑战郁趴避淹骑驰缎促拖请皋击蠕堡窿弹笨迅折馋浴祥养聘葡须女炊融叹请敝索秋黍爽吝映已翅惦馒妨弱纲删枣辑侄谗炬氢锈倔忽京泞峨吉苛监颧孤羔炬管怜角戈赐租删拐萧蒲旭唁揉囱绿绵囊叔赡髓怯遵咀苯朽蔷达漳襄胚汇驾准斧裳耘疙栈银荆深穗颖漆墙睁眩买沽驭绝式纬唇虞尿垦碧把戊我睦洽票建惭凹殊赌贬补销惜