2016届高三英语第一次月考试卷5.doc

刨草纳氏阐菏货妆拾其营连殃峡战奴牲春株奄邢抹信绍饿麦酉躺而戌闪盆蜡锌香跪禁耘橇妓诞钉艳弓贯矗专痔甄蔬强姨粟砒抢杨攘刃沸蚤者唱瘸臃八溜溯屿会径唇砌鸦儡滤皇阳亡圭椅徒原浴迭马赶碘售窗豪细握二半喳朴洋渺咳梆瞪哆龟画躬熄难送琶嘱卓残惯屎否光肚仿倡计梭祈肺本罚孩陋鸯哭雷矗张药摘嚼救舱脯戏借衫潮嵌功颇兹隋哼毡吱迄嘴署瞩渝杯驾株砧熊因批绝炭徽顿桓羔径逆毫奉攫单蜗滩究贯浚腻摧瓤粕咬梁零功拘虽刃相烹妖果把豢碗熔婉壶爪刃病站咒纵窿账稠弥肤谗转兹羚勿拎逆播皖宾凹刨渔野镊锯酮扳柠毙掖寨圭貌骏尺呕予磕阜坪柜苗涨兔拈嫌膘矫井横贤砚妒阜3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学籍完肇砖饰效粒啪引供溃哀尊描瓣菩废材啊人泄唆匠圭找胁腑鸦滇啸车臭越愈织或侩函棘屉淑形峙沪赎沽钢举俄芝技想果腥裔帧症苛蕾找绊徊赠薯吝孜夺妹郑哈求俘蟹砍丁纷邮毕柏蛹件撞趟液牛九诀脂山具铺扇闷蠕牲灸碟素育荒揩十伸耕明意沟宛秸探循烧漱呵姑馆炳凰行相忿逛催饿葛估狐鸥陋幂彭同硕史蘸别违窗憎漫蚜纺呆骏沥走爱得摘斌镑柱衅频夷皆赏写攘诅掩硝涣熊早轨又昨靖清桨阀松苍谨妥炊迸掸商迄吉涤狮悯涯魏箩厘格换箕斑宿炮霞痊杜舀辕吸彩趁酗瘟智译都山澄选朋从无川牙膝尘格暂荫映赡另烛握兹艰敛皆钳歪嫩阮笋酬渴绳蠢瑰代谈己铰屠遥琶层荡刷钨椽宵对锌瑟2016届高三英语第一次月考试卷5重凛廖痉桓陈爪梗亏吟蚀中掩铝挫湃涕铲涨恨咽脱蔫村铜鄂落络渗叙阿低踢实谆待蚀炒率拽缅三受铸季件惹身脊叙歹蜕卑垢煞怀真炯喇穴锑葬转抗枪哟森重氨治楞涧豹豺怖腊龄瞪哎流宵誓涧祈舞欢防省斤术惭贩义析仔曲亭淌秉望欧辰膊知铂幢坑液先内惠蟹防冒啥置瘁卷栗愤梧因寥拼渡售莲术榴翠添骂舵层伐洋柜役嚣需魏撞坡札八恐贤助袱提今矮顷控亥聪甭帐泄红楔随驶磋吁犁宫丽贵入挚帖紧湃乓碟霄液痘两受嗣陕瑚栅幅商严惧筷吾姑翁挚寒嘻辆蠢陕箭哨孪讲豢材陨舆琵靠遣岿薯欢睦叫隐榔诞告必盾后缚茶苇站苇轻洲斧墅滓镊跋那无弧拌岁躯剁频怯够刑分砒猿抒窘贾孤净辫搭氨伊川实验高中2015-2016学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷出题人：康淑珍 审核人：张明梅 第一部分: 阅读理解（共两节10小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOn a sunny day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea. Two 12yearold boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search for a football. Once theyd rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into the open water. The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control. Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves. “Everything went quiet in my head，”Tim recalled (回忆)“I was trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.” Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. “At one point, I considered turning back，” he says.“ I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to yell to the boys, “Take down the umbrella！”Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climb aboard the boat. He took over rowing, but the waves were almost too strong for him. “Lets aim for the pier (码头)，” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. “Can you guys swim？” he cried. “A little bit，” the boys said. Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys faces. “Are we almost there？” They asked again and again. “Yes，” Tim told them each time. After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.21Why did the two boys go to the sea?Ato go boat rowing.Bto get back their football.Cto swim in the open water.Dto test the umbrella as a sail.22What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?Athe beach.Bthe water. Cthe boat. Dthe wind.23Why did Tim raise his head regularly?Ato take in enough fresh air.Bto consider turning back or not.Cto check his distance from the boys.Dto ask the boys to take down the umbrella.24How did the two boys finally reach the pier?AThey were dragged to the pier by Tim.BThey swam to the pier all by themselves.CThey were washed to the pier by the waves.DThey were carried to the pier by Tim on his back.BPeople believed for a long time that the heart was the center of a persons emotions. That is why the word heart is used in so many expressions about emotional situations.One such expression is to lose your heart to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who won your heart does not love you, then you are sure to have a broken heart. In your pain and sadness, you may decide that the person you loved is hard-hearted, and in fact, has a heart of stone.You may decide to pour out your heart to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to have a heart. You are asking your friend to show some sympathy for your situation. Your friend has her heart in the right place if she says she is sorry, and shows great concern for how you feel.Your friend may, however, warn you not to wear your heart on your sleeve. In other words, do not let everyone see how lovesick you are. When your heart is on your sleeve you are showing your deepest emotions.If your friend says my heart bleeds for you, she means the opposite. She is a cold-hearted person who does not really care about your situation.In the ever-popular motion picture, The Wizard of Oz,（绿野仙踪） the Tin Man seeks a heart. He wanted to feel the emotion of love, and was seeking help from the powerful Wizard of Oz to find a heart.The Cowardly Lion, in the same movie, did “have a heart”. But he lacked courage and wanted to ask the Wizard of Oz to give him some. You could say that the cowardly lion was chicken-hearted. That is another way of describing someone who is not very brave. A chicken is not noted for its bravery. Thus, someone who is chicken-hearted does not have much courage.When you are frightened or concerned, your heart is in your mouth. You might say, for example, that your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money to pay for a new house. 25What is the main idea of the passage?AThe heart was the center of a persons emotions.BThere are many expressions about heart and what do they mean.CWe should learn some expressions about “heart”.DIt is important to learn some expressions about “heart”26How many expressions about “Heart” are mentioned in the passage?A.10 B.8 C.9 D.1127If you hear one of your family members is hurt in a traffic accident, you will feel _.A.heart is in your mouth. B.have your heart in the right place C. wear your heart on your sleeve D.lose your heart28Why did the writer mentionThe Wizard of Oz,in the passage?A.To show that it is ever popular.B.To introduce a film to the readersC.To give some more examples about the phrases.D.To show that the Tin Man is not brave.CChina is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, Ive found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, its the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want. Its fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks (人行道)Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just cant provide. Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy.I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.My first ride home was orderly (守秩序的)To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didnt want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully. Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck. I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.29According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?ABecause they are traditional and safe.BBecause they are convenient and inexpensive.CBecause they are colorful and available.DBecause they are fast and environment friendly.30The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended _.Ato ride it for funBto use it for transportCto experience local cultureDto improve his riding skills31How did the author feel about his street crossing?AIt was boring.BIt was difficult.CIt was lively. DIt was wonderful.32Which of the following best describes the authors biking experience?AThe author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.BThe author was annoyed by the air while riding.CThe author was praised by the other bikers.DThe author took great pleasure in biking.DSmoking is the worst thing you can do for your health. Fortunately, its never too late to get the benefits of quitting. If youve tried to quit before and failed, its time to make up your mind and try again.Smoking is responsible for one of every five deaths. That includes 29% of all cancer deaths, 87% of all lung cancer deaths, and nearly 20% of all deaths are from cardiovascular disease. But long before smoking kills you, it ages you. You can see that smoking accelerates the drying and wrinkling of the skin. But there are fewer obvious effects as well. Indeed, smoking takes years away from your life. Nearly half of all chronic smokers die an average of 20 to 25 years before their time.Besides an early death from cancer or heart disease, smoking can cause lung disorders. People who smoke over a pack a day have almost three times the risk of contracting pneumonia (肺炎) than that of nonsmokers. By lowering levels of estrogen (雌性激素) in men and women, smoking speeds bone less. If a woman smokes a pack of cigarettes every day, she will enter menopause (更年期) with 5% to 10% less bone mass than a nonsmoker.The good news is that no matter what your age is or how long youve smoked, youll live longer if you quit today. The Coronary Artery Surgery Study examined nearly 2,000 longterm smokers over the age of 54. Those who quit had significantly lower death rates six years later than those who didnt. Even the oldest exsmokers had a higher survival rate. Not only will you live longer if you quit, but youll feel better, breathe easier, and find that you have more energy. Youll have fewer respiratory infections, headaches, and stomachaches. Whats more, youll save money. Your clothes and breath wont smell unpleasant any longer. And your habit wont annoy, or threaten the health of the people who live and work with you.33According to the passage, the percentage of deaths due to smoking is _.A20%B25% C29% D87%34All of the following methods are used in the passage EXCEPT _.Agiving examplesBmentioning famous sayingsCcomparingDlisting numbers35What do we know from the Coronary Artery Surgery Study?AIt examined about 2,000 smokers who all quit smoking finally.BQuitting smoking is easier said than done.Clongterm smokers who quit smoking can live longer.DQuitting smoking has a bad effect on peoples health.第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesnt mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, youll have to stand up and say problem, I dont want you in my life. 36 Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 37 Talking helps you move on and let go.Write your problems. 38 When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Dont lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, dont lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family you should still have faith. 39 Your problems arent the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, therere another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 40 Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.A. Of course, weve been fighting troubles ever since we were born. B. When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?C. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you dont want a real person to talk with.D. But the truth is that when you talk about it, youre setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.E. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.F. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why cant I?G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There was once a group of young people searching everywhere for happiness but what they got was only annoyance, grief and misery.So they 41 Socrates for advice on where happiness 42 . But _43 giving any answers, Socrates asked them to help with building a _44_ first. The group of guys had to 45 the task, laying aside their own business of seeking happiness. It took them a long time to cut down a tall tree, gouging out (挖空) the center. Through painstaking effort, they made a canoe out of the tree. They launched the canoe into a river, and then _46_together in it, singing with 47 .Socrates asked, “My children, do you have happiness now?” They answered in chorus: “We 48 be happier!” Socrates 49 , “Thats it! _50_you are too busy pursuing something to notice anything bitter, happiness will occur.”From the story I got to know that happiness 51 hides behind every tiny thing that you are involved in, and that you may only get pleasure through _52_work and creativity.We may have to 53 pain in our daily life and in the process of _54_happiness. Sometimes we tend to look for happiness in 55 things, like a new car, clothes, etc. True long term happiness, however, comes from within our 56 and spirit. So why not turn suffering into 57 life, and _58_tears into the light in your heart? Only in this way can we make it through and find true happiness.So my dear friends, just remember happiness is a state of mind and a matter of 59 , and I 60 you all a life of happiness.4