湖北随州中考英语试题及答案.doc

中考真题精品解析 英语（湖北随州卷）精编word版
本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己旳姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。2．选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目旳答案标号涂黑，如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上无效。
3．非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
4．考试结束，监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。

第一部分 听 力
一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段小对话和对话后旳问题，从每题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．A．The weather. B．The food. C．The time.
2．A．At home. B．In a park. C．In a cinema.
3．A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot.
4．A．He’s looking for the bag. B．He’s watching TV. C．He’s going shopping.
5．A．Lisa’s . B．Robert’s. C．Robert’s sister’s.
第二节（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
听下面三段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几种小题，从每题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6—8小题。
6．When is Alice’s birthday?
A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．The day after tomorrow.
7．Why can’t they buy Alice a box of chocolate?
A．Because she doesn’t like sweet things.
B．Because chocolate is expensive.
C．Because she likes flowers.
8．What are they going to buy for Alice’s birthday?
A．Some flowers. B．Some CDs. C．A dictionary.
听下面一段对话，回答第9—11小题。
9．What are they talking about?
A．The holidays. B．The country. C．The weather.
10．How long did it take Emily to get back from the country?
A．Four hours． B．Five and a half hours． C．Four and a half hours．
11．Where did Emily spend the night in the country ?
A．In a friend’s family. B．In the open air. C．In a hotel．
听下面一段对话，回答第12—15小题。
12．Where is Linda from?
A．India. B．Africa. C．America．
13．Why can’t Linda go to school ?
A．Her family is poor.
B．She is too busy working.
C．There’s no school in the village.
14．What time does she get up in the morning?
A．At six thirty. B．At six o’clock. C．At five o’clock．
15．What is Linda’s another dream?
A．To sell fruit in the supermarket.
B．To be a teacher at school.
C．To have her own little shop.
听下面一段独白，回答第16—20小题。
16．Sometimes sharing feelings with others is the most______ thing．
A．useless B．important C．difficult
17．If you’re feeling sad, worried or upset, you’d better _
A．stay alone B．tell someone C．draw pictures
18．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．It isn’t helpful that you share your feelings with others when you feel good．
B．Keeping bad feelings locked inside can make you feel sick．
C．Sharing feelings helps you to get closer to people．
19．If you don’t know how to talk about your feelings, you can ______.
A．write them down on a piece of paper
B．give your friends a phone call
C．explain them in a different way
20．What can we learn from the passage?
A．All people feel shy about sharing their feelings．
B．It’s important for people to share feelings with a trusted person．
C．Children need to share all their feelings with their parents．
第三节（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
听短文填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。
My Summer Holidays
Dates
From July 8th to 21 10th
Country
22
Place to stay
At 23 families
Activities at weekends
Go 24 around the city
Cost
25 yuan
第二部分 笔 试
二、单选（本题共15分，每题1分）
从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一种可以填入空白处旳最佳选项。
26．_______ pity! I missed _____ one—hour speech by President Xi Jinping yesterday.
A．What; an B．How; an C．What a; the D．How; the
27．Peter didn’t tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a _____.
A．note B．surprise C．call D．gift
28．—Bad luck! I lost ______ new pen yesterday.
—Don’t worry. I’ll lend ______ to you.
A．my; me B．mine; my C．mine; mine D．my; mine
29．—Let’s go climbing, shall we ?
—You _____ be joking! Don’t you know I’m afraid of high places?
A．must B．can C．may D．should
30．—If your parents wanted to have a _____ child, would you agree?
—Of course. But they should make it in ______ years’ time.
A．second; second B．two; two C．second; two D．two; second
31．—Don’t _____ late, Betty. You have to go to school early tomorrow.
—OK, Mom. I’ll go to bed right now.
A．put up B．stay up C．sit down D．fall down
32．—I really want to join the square dance. Can I learn the dance well?
—Yes, Mom! Nothing is impossible ______ you put your heart into it!
A．as long as B．as soon as C．even if D．unless
33．—Have you returned the book to the library yet ?
—Not yet. Don’t worry. I _____it soon.
A．return B．returned C．have returned D．will return
34．—Waiter, I’d like some Ningbo Dumplings.
—Sorry, sir. Ningbo Dumplings ______only for lunch and dinner.
A．serve B．served C．are served D．are serving
35．—It’s said that the West Lake is one of the most beautiful lakes in China. Do you think so?
—Yeah, I ______ there twice before! It attracts lots of tourists from home and abroad.
A．have been B．have gone C．go D．went
36．The policeman has caught the thief _____ stole Mr. Li’s wallet.
A．whose B．who C．whom D．which
37．I tried to make the baby_______ by singing, and that worked well at last.
A．to stop to cry B．to stop crying
C．stop to cry D．stop crying
38．My husband always ______ me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never_____.
A．sent; does B．sends; does
C．was going to send; do D．sent; do
39．—Would you like to tell me_____?
—Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A．how can I learn English better B．how I can learn English better
C．why can I learn English better D．why I can learn English better
40．—Next week I’ll join in the oral English competition.
—_______.
A．Have a nice day! B．No problem!
C．Good luck to you! D．Not too bad!
三、完形填空（本题共15分，每题1分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给旳四个选项中，选出一种最佳选项。
I’m enjoying my staying in Canada. It is my first experience of being abroad, and I am trying to learn as 41 as possible. Classes here are much more fun and very different from classes in 42 . In China there are very few opportunities to practice 43 and listening, so although many Chinese students have good 44 , their speaking is not good. Studying English at Fern is much more practical. We actually 45 the language we are learning. I couldn’t speak any English at all when I 46 here. Thankfully after about a month, things started getting 47 and I made friends and started to settle in(安家). I am really 48 to learn English here and Fern is a very good language school.
I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has 49 . On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed 50 warmly. All the family members were 51 and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once.
My 52 , Joise, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me. Her mother explains ordinary things like housework. Together they 53 me study and understand Canada. Joise told me a 54 . Last year, she met a Chinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry because she did not say 55 to the girl.
I’m happy to live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life.
41．A．many B．much C．good D．better
42．A．Japan B．Canada C．China D．America
43．A．playing B．reading C．writing D．speaking
44．A．grammar B．writing C．English D．time
45．A．write B．read C．hear D．use

46．A．entered B．arrived C．arrived in D．went
47．A．harder B．freer C．busier D．easier
48．A．sad B．sorry C．happy D．afraid
49．A．come true B．come out C．come over D．come on
50．A．him B．her C．me D．them
51．A．serious B．friendly C．famous D．expensive
52．A．sister B．father C．brother D．mother
53．A．want B．tell C．help D．order
54．A．book B．diary C．letter D．story
55．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing
四、阅读理解（本题共30分，每题2分）
A)阅读下列短文，从每题所给旳四个选项中，选出一种最佳选项。
A
Money can make you happy, only if you spend it in a clever way.
Buying a new car makes you happy. However, you will forget this feeling when the car gets old. But if you spend a week traveling, it’s more possible that you’ll remember the great experience, and you’ll remember the feeling for a long time. A new study has found that spending money on experiences makes people happier than on material things.
For material things, it’s possible that you’ll care about every little thing. If you buy a nice pen, and someone else buys one with less money, it’s possible that you may be unhappy because you spend so much money. When it comes to experiences like trips, you won’t think like that. If the experience is generally good, you will be happy with the price.
Material things can be compared more easily. If you buy an MP3 and then see a more suitable one, you may regret buying the first one. However, if you have a nice dinner at one restaurant, and then learn about another better restaurant, you’ll not regret the first meal.
Material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒).For example, if you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better toy, you’ll feel unhappy. Instead, if you travel to a beautiful place, then no matter where your friends have gone, it won’t make the memory of your trip less happy.
56．The underlined word “material” means _____ in Chinese.
A．物质旳 B．精神旳 C．便宜旳 D．高贵旳
57．According to the passage, if you buy a watch and then see a better one in a magazine, you
may______.
A．buy a better one B．ask for your money back
C．throw the first one away D．regret buying the first one
58．Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A．Spending money in a clever way makes people happy．
B．People like traveling more than buying material things．
C．Material things may cause jealousy．
D．People care about more things when they buy material things．
B
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.
Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly seen. Her window was clean!
Then I began to understand it. I had been criticizing(批评)her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings(缺陷)?
From then on, whenever I want to judge(判断)someone, I ask myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window ?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see others’ world more clearly.
59．The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because ______.
A．the woman’s window was dirty B．his window was dirty
C．the woman lived far away D．the writer was nearsighted(近视旳)
60．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Both the woman and the writer lived in a small town．
B．The writer often cleaned the window．
C．Both the woman and the writer worked as cleaners．
D．The writer never met the woman．
61．From the passage, we can learn that _____．
A．one shouldn’t criticize others very often
B．one should often keep his window clean
C．one should judge himself before he judges others
D．one should look at others through his dirty window
C
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him now.” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore with the money in her hand.
“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.
My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry.” the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”
A well-dressed man heard this and asked, “What kind of miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$1.11, but I can try and get some more.” she answered.
“Well, what luck ,”smiled the man. “$1.11, the price of a miracle for your little brother.”
He took up the girl’s hand and said , “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
62．What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?
A．Her brother was seriously ill. B．They had no money. C．Nothing could save her brother. D．Both A and B.
63．In the eyes of the little girl, a miracle might be______．
A．something interesting. B．something beautiful.
C．some wonderful medicine. D．some good food.
64．What made the miracle happen?
A．The girl’s love for her brother. B．The medicine from the drugstore．
C．The girl’s money. D．Nobody can tell．
65．From the passage we can infer(推断)that______．
A．the doctor didn’t ask for any pay
B．a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C．the little girl is lovely but not so clever
D．Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought
B）阅读下面短文，按规定完毕任务。
D
Nicole Kelly, a 23-year-old girl, was born without her left forearm, ① that didn’t stop her ② becoming Miss Iowa after a three-day competition in Davenport.
Kelly will go to Atlantic City to compete for Miss America and she will give a talk about the importance of overcoming (克服) disabilities.
“A year ago, I certainly didn’t think I would have something to do with the beauty③/kwi:n/ ,”Kelly wrote on her “Meet Miss Iowa” page. “But now I know that being Miss Iowa is perfect and speaking out on the stage is very important for me. ⑤I feel so thankful for those who have encouraged me at every step of the way.”
“As I grew older, I learned to ④/ək′sept/ the strange eyes from others…with an outgoing character that would not give in,” she wrote . “This meant that I would try everything!⑥从游泳到舞蹈，没有我不肯尝试旳事情。Now I stand