英语泛读教程1Unit1Love市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

Unit OneLOVE第1页 What is love?nLove is a deep feeling of fondness,affection and friendship that grows between peoplenTo love is to be human,to be loved is also to be human.nLove is a universal emotion that expresses itself in every culture.第2页What is LovenLoveisanemotionofstrongaffectionandpersonalattachment.Lovemaybedescribedasactionstowardsothers(oroneself)basedoncompassion,orasactionstowardsothersbasedonaffection.n Impersonal lovenApersoncanbesaidtoloveanobject,principle,orgoaliftheyvalueitgreatlyandaredeeplycommittedtoit.Peoplecanalsolovematerialobjects,animals,oractivitiesiftheyinvestthemselvesinbondingorotherwiseidentifyingwiththosethings.nInterpersonal lovenInterpersonallovereferstolovebetweenhumanbeings.Itisamorepotentsentimentthanasimplelikingforanother.Interpersonalloveismostcloselyassociatedwithinterpersonalrelationships.Suchlovemightexistbetweenfamilymembers,friends,andcouples.第3页How to Love1.Say it.WhenyousaythewordsILoveYou,theyshouldcarrywiththemthedesiretoshowsomeonethatyoulovethem,notwhatyousimplywanttofeel.Whenyousayit,makesureyoureallymeanitandarewillingtodoanythingforthatspecialperson.2.Empathize.Putyourselfinsomeoneelsesshoes.Ratherthanimposeyourownexpectationsorattempttocontrolthem,tounderstandhowtheyfeel,wheretheycomefrom,andwhotheyare.Realizehowtheycouldalsoloveyoubackjustaswell.第4页How to Love3.Love unconditionally.Ifyoucannotloveanotherpersonwithoutattachingstipulations,thenitisnotloveatall,butdeep-seatedopportunism(onewhomakesthemostofanadvantage,oftenunmindfulofothers).Ifyourinterestisnotintheotherpersonassuch,butratherinhowthatpersoncanenhanceyourexperienceoflife,thenitisnotunconditional.Ifyouhavenointentionofimprovingthatpersonslife,orallowingthatpersontobethemselvesandacceptingthemastheyare,andnotwhoyouwantthemtobe,thenyouarenotstrivingtolovethemunconditionally.4.Expect nothing in return.Thatdoesntmeanyoushouldallowsomeonetomistreatorundervalueyou.Itmeansthatgivinglovedoesnotguaranteereceivinglove.Trylovingjustforthesakeoflove.Realizethatsomeonemayhaveadifferentwayofshowinghisorherloveforyou;donotexpecttobelovedbackinexactlythesameway.第5页How to love5.Realize it can be lost.Ifyourealizethatyoucanlosetheoneyoulove,thenyouhaveagreaterappreciationofwhatyouhave.Thinkhowluckyyouaretohavesomeonetolove.Dontmakeanidolofthepersonyoulove.Thiswillplacethemunderunduepressureandwilllikelyresultinyoulosingthem.6.Never stop loving.Evenifyouhavebeenhurtbeforeyoushouldnotstopgivinglove.第6页 Different kinds of lovenPossiblealternatives:n1)Lovingmembersofonesfamily:parents,grandparents,brothers,sisters,husband,wife,children,grandchildrenn2)Lovingoneslife,animals,nature,etc.n3)Thoughtherereallkindsoflove,theessenceofthemisthesame.Loveisgreat!第7页Do you know how great love is?第8页nWhat is the greatest love in the world?nMotherlyloveandfatherlylovearethegreatestloveintheworld.nCanyoutellthedifferencebetweenthem?.第9页The following is a poem that shows a new definition of mother:M is for millions of things she gives you O is only that she is growing old T is for her tears she shed for you H is for her heart of purest gold E is for her eyes with love light burning R is for right there she will always beMotherly love and fatherly love 第10页nFathersloveislikebroadseawhileImaboatonit.FathersloveislikeatallmountainwhileImatreeinit.nDifference:Mothersloveisunconditional,fathersloveisconditional;mothersloveisgentalandmeticulous,fathersloveisstraightforwardandstrict Motherly love and fatherly love 第11页Other lovesnParentingLovenLovebetweenfriendsnLovebetweencouplesn。nLovebetweenanimals第12页第13页What is your point of views on this news?第14页Love between AnimalsnThemaindifferencebetweenanimalemotionsandhumanemotionsisthatanimalsdonthavemixedemotionsthewaynormalpeopledo.Animalsarentambivalent;theydonthavelove-haterelationshipswitheachotherorwithpeople.Thatsoneofthereasonshumansloveanimalssomuch;animalsareloyal.Ifananimallovesyou,hedoesntcarewhatyoulooklikeorhowmuchmoneyyoumake.第15页In-Class Reading Love第16页Introduction of Jesse StuartnJesse Hilton Stuart(August8,1907February17,1984)wasanAmericanwriterwhoisknownforwritingshortstories,poetry,andnovelsaboutSouthernAppalachia.BornandraisedinGreenupCounty,Kentucky,StuartreliedheavilyontherurallocaleofNortheasternKentuckyforhiswritings.StuartwasnamedthePoet Laureate ofKentuckyin1954.第17页Southern Appalachia 第18页Poet Laureaten(especiallyAmerican)apersonwhosepoetryisconsideredtobethebest,ormosttypicaloftheircountryorregion.n(especiallyinBritain)apersonwhohasbeenofficiallychosen,towritepoetryforthecountrysimportantoccasionsandispaidbythegovernmentorbythekingorqueen.第19页nRead the passage and underline the words unfamiliar to you,or the sentences you can not understand.After reading,finish Ex A,B,D,on page 4-6(within 20 mins).Read the passage第20页The main idea of this passagenThispassageisaboutlovebetweensnakes.Theauthor,withhisfatherandCollie,walkedthroughthecornbalk,whilemeetingashe-snake.MyfatheraskedBobtofightwiththesnake,andkilledtheher,withlotsofeggsleft.Thenextday,abullblacksnakecametostaywithhiswifesbodyforalongtime.第21页Informationstructure:nPara 1ThebackgroundinformationnPara 2-8MyfathershatredonsnakenPara 9-15Bobfoughtwiththeshe-snake,andwonnPara 16-22Thebullblacksnakestayedwiththeshe-snake第22页illiterate Heisilliterate,sohedontknowwhatissaidinthejournal.Americanliteratureliteralmeaningtenant farmer:someonewhofarmslandthatisrentedfromsomeoneelsetenant:someonewholivesinahouse,roometcandpaysrenttothepersonwhoownsitlandlordThedeskwasleftbytheprevioustenant.little formal education as a childasachild=whenhewasachildWords&Phrases第23页Words&Phrasesmanaged to do=madegreateffortsandfinallysucceededindoingsth.turn out to benoted fornoticenotebooknotoriouslyrical:beautifullyexpressedinwords,poetry,ormusic抒情诗调,有抒情味,感情夸大lyricallovepoetry第24页nPara 1ThebackgroundinformationnWhatisthebackground?第25页Words&Phrases1.blaze:burnsstronglyandbrightly,giveoffbrightlight燃烧，闪耀2.wilted nwilt:1)ifaplantwilts,itbendsoverbecauseitistoodryorolddroop枯萎，凋谢，蔫n 2)informaltofeelweakortired,especiallybecauseyouaretoohot3.keep doingkeepcoming4.chestnut oak：anoakhavingleavesresemblingthoseofchestnuttreesnchestnut栗子，栗色adj.栗色oak橡树第26页 Words&Phrases5.tipn.topofsomethingnv.givesomemoneyinordertopresentthanksfortheservicesreceived给小费6.trampled down the stubblentrample:tostepheavilyonsomething,sothatyoucrushitwithyourfeet践踏；蹂躏；无视，蔑视；侵犯，伤害v.n.trampleon/over/throughetcnstubble:1.shortstiffhairsthatgrowonamansfaceifhedoesnotshaven2.shortstiffpiecesleftinthefieldsafterwheat,cornetchasbeencut作物收割后遗留在地里残茎，茬子；短而硬胡茬子；短粗硬毛；楂nstumble:tohityourfootagainstsomethingorputyourfootdownawkwardlywhileyouarewalkingorrunning,sothatyoualmostfall=trip:eg.Inherhurryshestumbledandspilledthemilkalloverthefloor.nstumbleover/on:eg.Vicstumbledoverthestepashecamein.第27页nPara 2-8MyfathershatredonsnakenWhatisfathersreactiontothesnake?nWhatisthedifferentattitudestowardsfatherandme?第28页Words&PhrasesPara.21.cornbalk:alotthatgrowscorn2.collie:amiddle-sizeddogwithlonghair,keptasapetortrainedtocontrolsheep3.We heard a ground squirrel whistle down over the bluff.ngroundsquirrel地松鼠nwhistle:tomakeahighormusicalsoundbyblowingairoutthroughyourlips吹口哨neg.Adamwhistledhappilyonhiswaytowork.nbluff:averysteepclifforslope悬崖4.clearing:asmallareainaforestwheretherearenotrees小块空地，林中空地第29页Words&Phrases5.whoopinterjection.V.toshoutloudlyandhappily6.a young stalk of cornnstalk:alongnarrowpartofaplantthatsupportsleaves,fruits,orflowers茎，秆；叶柄，花梗7.the sweet grain of corn left on its tender rootsntender纤弱；脆弱；难对付；温柔，慈悲8.the corn has kept well in the earth where the grain has sproutednsprout:starttogrow,producing萌芽9.They dig up rows of it.第30页Para.31.IcouldseemyfatherkeepsickingBobafterthegroundsquirrel.nSick:adj.生病厌烦恶心V.toattack,tourgeadogtoattack2.Thedustflewin tiny swirlsbehindourfeet.nSwirl:movesroundandroundquickly/aswirlingmovementoramountofsomethingPara.41.bullblacksnake2.she-blacksnakeWords&Phrases第31页Words&PhrasesnPara.51.Bobwasjumpingandsnappingatthesnakeso as tomakeitstrikeandthrowitselfoff guard.nsnap:猛地咬住；呵斥；折断tosaysomethingquicklyinanangrywaynoffguard:tosurprisesomeonebyhappeningwhentheyarenotexpectingsomethingorpreparedforit不警觉；不备neg.Thesuddensnowstormcaughtusalloff-guard.2.copperhead3.Hedoesntrushtodoit.nrush突袭；（使）仓促行事；催促dosomethingasquicklyaspossible,inahastenrash:withoutthinkingcarefullyfirst,andthereforemakemistakesorbehavefoolishly.鲁莽，轻率；性急；不顾后果4.Hetakes his timeanddoesthejobwell.从容进行；费时dosth.withnohasteandself-confidently第32页Words&PhrasesnPara.71.Iwonderedwhyitwascrawlingtowardaheapofblackloamyearthatthebenchofthehill.nloamy肥沃fertile反义词：barren贫瘠nloamissoilthatisgoodforgrowingcropsandplantsinbecauseitcontainsalotofdecayedvegetablematteranddoesnotcontaintoomuchsandorclay.（尤指适合植物生长）壤土，沃土；肥土（含有黏土、沙和有机物质土地）nbenchofthehillthefoot/bottomofthehillnbench长凳alongseatofwoodormetalthattwoormorepeoplecansiton.2.themattedgreenbriarsonthecliffbriar荆棘3.IlookedasthesnakelifteditsprettyheadinresponsetooneofBobsjumps.nas=whenPara.8Gointhereandgetthatsnakeandquitplayingwithit!nquitdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.第33页Para 9-15Bobfoughtwiththeshe-snake,andwonnHowdidBobkillthesnake?nWhytheshe-snakedidnotwanttofightwithBob?nWhataretheirfeelingsaftertheday?第34页Words&PhrasesnPara.91.Bobobeyedmyfather.Obedience2.Shewassobeautifullypoisedinthesunlight.npoise:泰然自若；自信；体态；姿态vt.使平衡；保持（某种姿势）；抓紧；使稳定nposepositioncomposeimpose3.Bobgrabbedthewhitepatchonherthroat.ngrab:takeitorpickitupsuddenlyandroughlynpatch:补丁，补片；碎片，碎屑；一段，一片/块；斑点asmallareanvt.修补，拼凑；暂时遮掩一下；修理，平息（吵架等）vi.打补丁4.Hecrackedherlongbodylikeanox whipinthewindnCrack:accidentallyhitithardagainstsomething;重击nmakeasharpsoundlikethesoundofapieceofwoodbreaking破裂，发出破裂声nWhip鞭子v.鞭打第35页Words&Phrases5.Thebloodspurtedfromherfine-curvedthroat.nSpurt:comesoutquicklyinathin,powerfulstreamnv.（液体，火焰等）喷出，（使）涌出n.（怒气，精力等）迸发；突然喷出nCurve弯曲6.Somethinghitagainstmylegslikepellets.npellet小球；小子弹；石弹，炮弹7.Bobhadslungthemfromthebody.tothrowcarelessly8.wherethesunisthesetting-henthatwarmsthemandhatchesthemnsetting-hen:adomestichenreadytobroodbrood=hatch孵蛋incubatenbroodvt.&vi.孵蛋；沉思；焦虑地考虑n.（雏鸡、鸟等）一窝；一家孩子第36页Words&PhrasesnPara.101.Herbodywasstillwrithingin pain.nwrithe（因极度痛苦而）扭动或翻滚；痛苦，苦恼；蠕动，蜿蜒移动nIfyouwrithe,yourbodytwistsandturnsviolentlybackwardsandforwards,usuallybecauseyouareingreatpainordiscomfort.2.viciously:nvicious邪恶，恶毒；有恶意；凶猛；有缺点3.Hecrackedherlimpbodyagainstthewind.Shewasnowlimberasashoestringinthewind.nlimp:walkwithdifficultyorinanunevenwaybecauseoneoftheirlegsorfeetishurtn一瘸一拐地走；跛行；蹒跚nlimber柔软，灵活；轻快nstringstrictrestrict4.herriddledbodytheriddleoftheSphinx斯芬克斯之谜nriddle:beatoffireatsomethingtomakeitwithholeslikeahoneycomb（蜂窝）打成筛子5.quiverlikealeafquiver:shakewithsmallmovements同义词：shiver第37页Words&PhrasesPara.111.Mothersuncouldnotincubateitonthewarmearth.nincubate=hatch=brood2.aquailseggquail鹌鹑Para.131.Bobwaspanting.HewalkedaheadofusbacktothehousenPant:breathequicklyandloudlywithyourmouthopen,becauseyouhavebeendoingsomethingenergetic.喘气，喘息2.hisshaggycoatofhair3.whiteflecksoffoamdrippedfromitnfleck:斑纹，斑点；微粒smallspotsormarksnFoamconsistsofamassofsmallbubblesthatareformedwhenairandaliquidaremixedtogether.ndrip:(smalldropsofliquid)fallfromsomewhere第38页Words&Phrases4.Thesunwasgoingdownoverthechestnutridge.Alarkwassinging.Itwaslateforalarktosing./Theredeveningcloudsfloatedabovethepinetreesonourpasturehill.nridge脊背along,narrowpieceofraisedland;araisedlineonaflatsurfacenlark云雀，百灵鸟asmallbrownbirdwhichmakesapleasantsound.nfloat漂浮，游荡intheliquid,onorjustbelowthesurfaceandsupportedbyitnpine松树atalltreewhichhasverythin,sharpleavesandafreshsmellnpasture:landwithgrassgrowingonitforfarmanimalstoeat.牧场Para.151.Ithoughtabouttheagonywomenknowofgiving birth.nagony:greatphysicalormentalpain.极大痛苦；苦恼，烦闷；临死挣扎；（感情）迸发ngivebirthtosomething第39页Para 16-22 The bull blacksnake stayed with the she-snakenWhathappenedonthenextday?nMyfatherchangedhismind,why?第40页Words&PhrasesPara.171.Thedewwasonthecorn.ndew:smalldropsofwaterthatformonthegroundandothersurfacesoutdoorsduringthenight.露珠2.Hecouldgetundertheedgeofahillandheavethewholehillupsidedown.nheave:push,pull,orliftitusingalotofeffort.Para.181.windlasswindls 辘轳，绞盘wind缠绕Para.201.Hewasonhertrailyesterday.=Hetrailedheryesterday.Para.211.Hehadcomeinthenight,undertheroofofthestars,asthemoonshedraysoflightsonthequiveringcloudsofgreen.Hewascoiledbesideher,andshewasdead.nshedn.棚，库；分水岭vt.流出；流下；蜕皮；树叶脱落vi.流出；蜕皮；coil（一）卷，（一）盘；盘卷之物；vt.盘绕；卷成一圈vi.绕成盘状；卷绕成圈Para.221.thedewysproutsonthecliffdewy:wetwithdewndewy-eyed轻易动情，天真，轻易相信第41页What can you learn from this passage?第42页 Further developmentn1 Some phrases and sayings about“love”n2Discussionn3 Exercisesn4Homework第43页some phrases and sayingslove affairs(风流韵事)lovechild(私生子)lovebirds(情侣)loveapple(番茄)calflove(初恋)loversvow(爱情誓言)lovetoken信物notforlove normoney(不论怎样决不)forthelove ofGod(Christ,heaven;mercy)看在上帝份上;求求你第44页Witty sayings about“love”n“Itislovethatmakestheworldgoround.”n爱是推进世界力量。n“Love is a symphony in which the sweetestnotesarekisses.”n爱情是一首交响曲，其中最美妙音符是吻。nEverymanisapoetwhenhiisinlove.n恋爱中人人是诗人。nLovemelittle,lovemelong.n爱我一点点，爱我久一点。第45页Appreciation:Beautifulsentencesabout“love”第46页第47页第48页第49页第50页第51页第52页第53页第54页第55页第56页第57页第58页 ExercisesnEx.C,in P.5第59页“love”and“like”Theverb“like”isnotasstrongastheverb“love”and generally does not imply deepemotions.“like”means to find pleasure orsatisfactioninsomethingorsomeone.InEnglish,theword“love”isoftenusedinformallyinsteadof“like”inanidentifiedsense.However,theyarenottotallyinterchangeable.The verb“love”should not be used in the firstperson,whenspeakingtoanotherperson,exceptinromanticsituations(Iloveyou)第60页DiscussionWhatareChineseyoungpeoplesconditionsformarriage?Whatkindofpersonwouldbeyouridealhusband/wife?Describehim/hertoyourgroup.Thefollowingwordsandexpressionsareforreference:putemphasisonappearanceageheightcharactertemperament(气质,性情)healthprofessionmoneyeducationallevelreligionsocialstatuseconomicstatuswell-educatedsemi-invalid(半残废)第61页nHomeworkAfter-classReading&Writing第62页Writing (after class)Make up a love story,try to use your imagination to make it as romantic as possibleto fall in love at first sight(一见钟情一见钟情)be in love with date on the telephonehave a lot in common,enjoy being together,love token(信物信物)film star lovely ask for ones hand,get married,handsome,beautiful,rose,ideal第63页 The End.The End.Thank Thank You!You!第64页