2020-2021学年广东省深圳市第三高级中学(原教苑中学)高一英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

2020-2021学年广东省深圳市第三高级中学（原教苑中学）高一英语模拟试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. My boss is always finding fault _______ my work, so I have to quit my job.
A. on                                              B. of                             C. for                                     D. with
参考答案：
D
2. 24．I don’t like the way ______you speak to him．
Which the following answer is wrong?
         A．what                          B．in which           C．that                                   D．/
参考答案：
A
略
3. Suddenly, she stopped ______ she ought to have continued.
A. when      B. before        C. until       D as   
参考答案：
A
4.  -- How are the things in your village?
 -- Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are ________ now than before.
  A. well off                B. better off                  C. badly off                  D. worse off
参考答案：
B
解析：根据前面的“引进了现代化的耕种方法”来判断村民的生活比以前“更富裕了”，所以用well off的比较级better off。worse off是badly off的比较级。
5. It was not until all the fish died in the river_____the villagers realized the serious pollution.
  A.where        B.that          C.what       D.which
参考答案：
B
6. We will throw a party to _____ our parents’ golden wedding.
A congratulate    B. celebrate    C. win     D. defend
参考答案：
B
略
7. His whole school education  _____ only 2 years because of his illness.
     A. added up          B. added up in      C. added up to          D. was added up
参考答案：
C
略
8. You’d better _______ your score and see if you have passed the exam.
A. add up to   B. add to   C. add up    D. add
参考答案：
C
略
9. The old professor made full use of the time to _______ all possible ways to increase rice production.
  A. design            B.serve             C. explore            D. found
参考答案：
C
10. —My daughter came first in the English speech contest. —Did she? _____!
A. Cheer up   B. Good luck    C. Best wishes   D. Congratulations
参考答案：
D
11. Norway is at _____ top of the list, and ______ other top five countries are: Iceland, Sweden, Australia, the Netherlands.
A. / ; the        B. the ; /         C. the ; the           D. a ; /
参考答案：
C
12. It 's helpful to put children in a situation         they can see themselves differently .
A . that     B. when    C. which     D. where
参考答案：
D
略
13. I hope nothing will prevent you from coming, as we're ________ your visit.
  A. attaching to   B. applying to C. looking forward to  D. paying attention to
参考答案：
C
14. — Hurry up, the train ________ at 8 O’clock.
— I________, Mum.
A. will leave; am coming                             B. leaves; am coming
C. leaves; will come                                               D. is going to leave; am about to come
参考答案：
B
34.          number of mobile phone users in China is           reach 500,000 by 2012.
A. A; expecting to     B. The; expected to    C. A; expected to         D. The; expecting to 
参考答案：
B
略
16. Spain suffered two defeats by Holland and Chile, _________ the defending champion had to exit the 2014 World Cup’s first stage.
A. indicated   B. to indicating   C. indicating   D. having indicated
参考答案：
C
17. The house_____my parents 　 
    A . is belong to　B . belong to　C . belongs to　D . is belonged to   
参考答案：
C
18. The little boy felt grateful ____ the couch for his letting him _____ the game.
    A. for; join in   B. to; to join  C. to; join in      D. with; join
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请你修改以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 修改要求如下：
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。 
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 
注意1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 
      2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As the saying goes, do as the Romans do. So it’s not polite you to arrive at a dinner more than 15 minutes later in foreign countries. The host usually waited for all guests to arrive before served the meal. If someone is late, the food may be spoiled, and neither may the host’s kind feelings. If you have to be late, call and tell them to start without themselves. 
     It’s even bad to be early! The host probable won’t be ready. If you are early, drive or walk around the block a few times, or just sit in your car until a right time. The host invites guests to arrive and leave in between certain times.

参考答案：
第一句     you前加of，later改为 late。
第二句   waited改为 waits，served改为 serving。     
第三句   neither 改为 so。
第四句   themselves改为you。
第五句       bad改为worse。
第六句   probable改为 probably。
第七句          a改为the。
第八句       in去掉
20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每句不超过两个错误；
      2. 每处错误及其修改均只限一词；
      3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It is bad manners in the classroom to look for what our neighbor had written, or try to see

what mark he has received without being permitted. It is good manners for them to help each

other if we have the same desire and the teacher allows to it. In examinations and in certain

kinds of written works, it is dishonest and foolishly to help or to ask help from others. When

one student does so, much larger values are destroying. One may not agree to examination

system, but at present it is basically the only measure that the teacher and the rest of the world

can depend to decide if or not each of us meets the requirement.

参考答案：
71.for→at       72. had→has       73.them→us
74. \ to it         75.works→work  76. foolishly→foolish 
77.destroying→destroyed          78.to∧→the
79 .∧to decide→on              80.if→whether
三、 阅读理解
21. All the foodies(美食家) in Shanghai know where to explore next. The world famous food guide, the Michelin Guide, updated its Shanghai edition(版本) on Sept 20.
The Michelin Guide rates(评价) restaurants with one to three stars. The French tire(轮胎) company Michelin first made the guide more than a century ago. But why does a tire company make food guides?
Back in 1900, there were not many cars in France. So the company made free motorist guidebooks, with a list of hotels and restaurants to visit. They encouraged people to drive more and to buy more tires. It turned out that the guidebooks were popular. Later, it became restaurant guidebooks we know today.
The restaurant reviews are written by a group of mysterious people--the Michelin inspectors(巡视员). The company hires(雇佣) inspectors, who are all cuisine(烹饪) experts, to visit restaurants just like common customers. Neither the restaurants nor the public know who they are and how many of them there are in the world.
The guides have come to 28 countries and areas. It arrived in Shanghai, its first stop in the Chinese mainland, in September 2016. Many people doubted whether a food guide from Westerners could understand the Chinese cuisine. The company argued that most of the Shanghai guide’s inspectors are Chinese and from different parts of the country.
This year, four new restaurants have been added into the second edition. They are of different styles, including a Ningbo cuisine restaurant and a vegetarian(素食的) restaurant. According to the Michelin, more Chinese cities will have their own Michelin guides in the future.
4. The guidebook was made by    .
A. the managers of the restaurant
B. people who love traveling
C. the French tire company Michelin
D. editors from a magazine
5. Which of the following about the guidebook is true?
A. Restaurants can be added if they pay some money
B. Some famous places of interest are also included in the book
C. The guidebook is written only in French
D. The guides are published in 28 countries and regions
6. From the story we can know that most of the Shanghai edition’s inspectors    .
A. know nothing about Chinese cuisine
B. are experts from different parts of China
C. are cooking experts from France
D. are mainly selected from normal customers
7. The purpose of this story is to    .
A. introduce the guidebook
B. explain how to make a guidebook
C. encourage more people to eat at restaurant
D. review the most popular restaurants in the world
参考答案：
4. C    5. D    6. B    7. A
本文主要就米其林公司推出的美食指南进行了介绍。
4. C细节理解题。根据文章第二段The French tire(轮胎) company Michelin first made the guide more than a century ago可知法国米其林轮胎公司早在一个世纪以前就推出了这本指南，故选C。
5. D细节理解题。根据文章The guides have come to 28 countries and areas可知指南已经在28个国家和地区出版。D描述正确，故选D。

7. A主旨题。文章主要介绍了指南的写作目的，写作过程等对指南进行了介绍。故选A。
22.  

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Happy Doctor Monkey helps your child learn mathematics in the fun way. The machine tests children on “minus” and “plus” maths problems. 
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Racing Car Kiddy Ride—Only EURO$1,150.00
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Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006 software upgrade kit—great chance to update your Virtua Striker into this latest version!!
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64Parents who want to help their children with mathematics may buy __________________.
A. Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006           B. Racing Car Kiddy Ride
C. Happy Doctor Monkey             D. Happy Zoo DX
65.Which of the following is true according to the ads above?
A. Kiddy Ride is a new machine worth EURO$1150.
B. Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006 is a latest version of software.
C. Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006 may be popular among basketball fans.
D. Happy Zoo DX will help children in their study of music and art.
66.It is obvious that people can read the ads above __________.
A. on a board         B. on TV        C. in a newspaper       D. on the Internet
参考答案：
CBD