2021年辽宁省葫芦岛市第六高级中学育才学校高一英语联考试卷含解析.docx

2021年辽宁省葫芦岛市第六高级中学育才学校高一英语联考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. —Do you think we should accept that deal?
—Yes, we should, for we _______ such bad luck up till now, and time ________.
A. have had; is running out      B. had; is running out
C. have; has been run out of     D. have had; has been run
参考答案：
A
略
2 Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures.
A. stand    B. hold
C. carry    D. support
参考答案：
A

3. —Would you like to attend the meeting ________？
—Sorry，but I have another thing to do.
A．either                      B．also
C as well  as                         D as well
参考答案：
D
略
4. -----How was the televised debate last night?
  ----- Super! Rarely_______ so much media attention.
      A. a debate attracted   B. did a debate attract
      C. a debate attract     D. attracted a debate
参考答案：
B
略
5. Every time Tom       my bike, I had to get it      .after he returned it to me.
A. borrowing; repaired B. borrowed; repaired
C, borrowing; be repaired D. borrowed; repairing
参考答案：
B
6.       English spoken today is quite different from the English spoken in   1600s．
A．／，the    B．the；／    C．the；the   D．／；／
参考答案：
C
7.  It is ________ that I’d like to go for a picnic.
A. very lovely a day             B. too lovely a day
C. such lovely a day            D. so lovely a day
参考答案：
D
8. The captain, ______ by his coach, always created wonders on the playground.
A. thought highly of
B. speaking highly of
C. thought nothing of
D. considering highly of
参考答案：
A
9. _______ surprised me most was ________ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.
A. That...what        B. What...that      C. That...which      D. What...which
参考答案：
B
10. September 11, 2001 is the day ______ we will never forget.
A. that        B. when      C. on which    D. on that
参考答案：
A
11. Though _____ of the danger of hiking in such weather, the young men still wouldn’t give up their plan.
A. reminding                      B. reminded       
C. being reminded              D. having reminded
参考答案：
B
12. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style _____ in a personal one.
A. rather than      B. other than        C. better than     D. less than  
参考答案：
A
13. --- What about following father’s advice? ---       He has rich experience.
A. Not at all. B. Why not? C. Not matter. D. Of course not.
参考答案：
B
14. California is known     its fruits.
A as                           B in                                        C for                             D to
参考答案：
C
15. —What does the manager mean?
—He feels that every possible use should be ________ the technology the German scientists bring us.
A. made by                          B. made of                          C. made from            D. made in
参考答案：
B
16. Helen told us that she would give it another try _______ she might fail again.
A. as if     B. even if     C. as though     D. or
参考答案：
B
17. --May I open the window to let in some fresh air?
-- __________
A. Come on. B. Take care.
C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!
参考答案：
C
试题分析：考察交际用语。A. 来吧 B. 小心 C.继续吧 D. 坚持住。句意：我可以打开窗户放进点新鲜空气来吗？可知选C最符合语境。
考点：考察交际用语
18. The leader, as well as his team, ______interviewed the moment they announced their discovery.
A. were  B. was  C. is  D. are
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错（共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分）
As a child, I took the school as fairly beautiful garden. I went                 62. _______
straight to school happily and excitedly with a lovely school bag. How            63. _______
time flying! Now I’m studying at a senior middle school. I have a lot of          64. _______
homework to do every day. Some of my classmates are often stay up late              65. _______
and don’t get enough sleep so that they can’t focus at their lessons.               66. _______
But I enjoy putting my heart into listening to the teachers. Get up                    67. _______
early and reading aloud helps me memorize what I had learned easily.               68. _______
During breaks between class, I often relax myself. I’m certain                      69. _______
I ’ll never forget the wonderful time at school.
参考答案：
62.as后加a  63. 对 64. flies  65. stay   66. on 67. to去掉 68. help  69 classes
略
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线\划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处多者从第11处起不计分。
Now I want to share some tips on my learning English to you. What really help me is watching English TV programs and film. They don’t have to be anything really difficult. I would like to suggest that you can start with a children’s show you had already seen. On the one hand, you know what is happening. You can concentrate on writing down useful words and phrases or repeating that is said. On other hand, you can hear English speak in a more natural way. In my opinion, I will learn much faster but benefit a lot more if you do so.
参考答案：
Now I want to share some tips on my learning English to you. What really help me is watching
                                                 with           helps
English TV programs and film. They don’t have to be anything really difficult. I would like to suggest
                     films
that you can start with a children’s show you had already seen. On the one hand, you know what is
      去掉或can→should               have
happening. You can concentrate on writing down useful words and phrases or repeating that is said. On
                                                                    what
∧other hand, you can hear English speak in a more natural way. In my opinion, I will learn much
the                           spoken                              you
faster but benefit a lot more if you do so.
and
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。作者分享了一些学英语的方法。
【详解】1.考查固定搭配。share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”。故把to you→with。
2.考查时态和主谓一致。句意：真正帮助我的是观看英语节目和电影。此处是what引导的主语从句，从句用一般现在时态，且主语是what，单数第三人称，故把help→helps。
3.考查名词复数。句意：真正帮助我的是观看英语节目和电影。根据programs可知film用复数形式，故把film→films。
4.考查suggest后面的宾语从句。suggest“建议”，后面的宾语从句用should+动词原形，其中should可以省略，故删掉can或can→should。
5.考查时态。句意：我建议你从你已经看过的儿童节目开始。结合句意可知此处用现在完成时态，故把had→have。
6.考查宾语从句。句意：你可以集中精力写下有用的单词和短语，或者重复说过的话。此处动词repeating后面是一个宾语从句，从句没有主语，所以引导词要起双重作用，故把that→what。
7.考查固定句式。On the one hand,--- On the other hand“一方面------，在另一方面”。故在other前加the。
8.考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意：另一方面，你可以听到用更自然的方式说英语。固定结构：hear+宾语+宾语补足语，此处English 和speak之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语，故把speak→spoken。
9.考查人称代词。句意：在我看来，如果你这样做，你会学得更快，受益更多。结合句意可知把I will→you。
10.考查并列连词。句意：在我看来，如果你这样做，你会学得更快，受益更多。此处是递进的并列关系，故把but→and。
【点睛】Suggest用法小结
1．suggest表示建议
1）suggest+doing sth.
He suggested going out for a walk.
2）suggest +(that )+主语+(should) do+sth 其中的should 可以省略
He suggested that you should go there tomorrow.
=He suggested you go there tomorrow.
注意,不可以这样说：He suggested you to go there tomorrow.也就是说suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构.
3）it is suggested that +主语+(should )do sth.
It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.
4）suggestion做主语时,其后的表语从句也用这个结构即：The suggestion is that +主语+should +do sth
His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.
2.suggest 表示暗示或表明之意,注意此时做主语时后面的表语从句用陈述语气
Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy.她哈欠连天表明她困了。
三、 阅读理解
21.    Some people believe that a Robin Hood is at work, others that a wealthy person simply wants to distribute（分发）his or her fortune before dying. But the donator who started sending envelopes with cash to deserving causes, accompanied by an article from the local paper, has made a northern German city believe in fairytales（童话）.
The first envelope was sent to a victim support group. It contained €10,000 with a cutting from the Braunschweiger Zeitung about how the group supported a woman who was robbed of her handbag; similar plain white anonymous（匿名）envelopes, each containing €10,000, then arrived at a kindergarten and a church.
The envelopes keep coming, and so far at least €190,000 has been distributed. Last month, one of them was sent to the newspaper’s own office. It came after a story it published about Tom, a 14-year-old boy who was severely disabled in a swimming accident. The receptionist at the Braunschweiger Zeitung opened an anonymous white envelope to find 20 notes of €500 inside, with a copy of the article. The name of the family was underlined.
“I was driving when I heard the news,” Claudia Neumann, the boy’s mother, told Der Spiegel magazine. “I had to park on the side of the road; I was speechless.”
The money will be used to make the entrance to their house wheelchair-accessible and for a course of treatment that their insurance company refused to pay for.
“For someone to act so selflessly, for this to happen in such a society in which everyone thinks of himself, was astonishing,” Mrs. Neumann said. Her family wonder whether the donator is a Robin Hood character, taking from banks to give to the needy.
Henning Noske, the editor of the Braunschweiger Zeitung, said: “Maybe it is an old person who is about to die. We just do not know.” However, he has told his reporters not to look for the city’s hero, for fear that discovery may stop the donations.
68. The Braunschweiger Zeitung is name of _____.
A. a church       B. a bank  　　　C. a magazine      D. a newspaper
69. Which of the following is TURE about the donation to Tom?
A. The donation amounted to €190,000.
B. The donation was sent directly to his house.
C. His mother felt greatly surprised at the donation.
D. All the money will be used for his treatment.
70. It can be inferred from the passage that      .
A. the donation will continue to come      
B. the donator is a rich old man
C. the donation comes from the newspaper
D. the donator will soon be found out
71. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Money Is Raised by the Newspaper.
 B. Unknown Hero Spreads Love in Envelopes.
C. Newspaper Distributes Money to the Needy.
D. Robin Hood Returns to the city.
参考答案：

略
22. At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life could be like.
First of all, transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars — it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!
Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air that we need. However, can these plants produce water for us ? There is no answer now.
There is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
Life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in many ways, People will have more space. Living in a large building with only 10 bedrooms is highly possible. Many people believe that robot will do most of our work, so we have more time for our hobbies.
There will probably be no school on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e-teacher”.
However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same — meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today, Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast but the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.
46. According to the text, by the year 2100, some of us will possibly live __________ .
 A. on the moon                        B. on Mars          
 C. under the sea                       D. in the sun
47. So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship ?
 A. Two or three days                   B. A few years
 C. A few days                         D. A few months
48. In the future, the students on Mars ____________ .
A. needn’t study at all     
B. will study mainly in a classroom
C. will meet each other face to face every day   
D. will study mainly through the internet
49. Life on Mars will be better than life on the earth because ___________ .
A. there will be more space and less work to do    
B. only a few people will live there
C. there will be much delicious food     
D. all students don’t need to do any homework
50. According to the text, which of the following about Mars is NOT true ?
 A. Transport will be much better and faster.  
 B. We need to develop a special plant which can produce water.
 C. Food will be much more tasty.
 D. On Mars, we can jump higher than on the earth.
参考答案：
BDDAC