2021年广东省深圳市平湖中学高二英语月考试卷含解析.docx

2021年广东省深圳市平湖中学高二英语月考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. —He says he has an uncle living in Taiwan.
—Nonsense！________，his father doesn't have brothers at all.
A. More or less                 B．As a matter of fact  
C．In addition                  D．At least
参考答案：
B
2. If Becky hadn’t missed the bus, she ___late for the lecture.
A. would have been           B. wouldn’t have been
C. had been                  D. wasn’t
参考答案：
B
3. The people living in these apartments have free ______ to that swimming pool.
A. charge         B. access             C. time   D. entrance
参考答案：
B
4. He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside．
A． should       B． must    C． wouldn’t   D． can’t
参考答案：
B
略
5. It took her a while to adjust to __________ alone after the divorce.
A. live                          B. living                        C. have lived                 D. being lived
参考答案：
B
6. It was not until late in the evening _____ her husband arrived home.
A. which          B. when            C. how               D. that
参考答案：
D
7. ---- Could you tell me how you got to know your boyfriend?
---- Well, I made his                    at a party two years ago.
A. knowledge          B. acquaintance           C. impression                 D. discovery
参考答案：
B
8. The third women’ s conference ______ in the USA this summer talked about women’s rights in the developing countries.
A. to be sponsored     B. sponsoring    C. sponsored      D. was sponsored
参考答案：
C
9. Though _______ money, his parents managed to send him to university.
   A. lacked   B. lacking of    C. lacking    D. lacked in
参考答案：
C
32. ---- Can I look at the prices for a few more minutes before I order?
   ---- Of course. _____________, sir.
  A. Make yourself at home                  B. Enjoy yourself
  C. It doesn’t matter                       D. Take your time
参考答案：
D
略
11. The view _____many scientists hold is ______too much emission（排放物）of carbon dioxide is destructive.
A. which; which                B. that; that         C. that; which            D. what; that
参考答案：
B
12. --How about going to the movie this evening?
--.___________. But I’m to visit my first teacher with my friends.
A. It all depends    B. Sounds great     C. No problem    D. All right.
参考答案：
B
13. I don’t mind her criticizing me, but _____ is how she does it that I object to.
A. That         B. it                 C. this          D. which
参考答案：
B
14. With the pressure _______, she was off work for weeks because she couldn’t stand it any more.
A. picking up B. building up C. ending up D. using up
参考答案：
B
15. The driver who died in the accident could have　　　,but he was sent to hospital too late. 
A.cured B.recovered
C.survived D.rescued
参考答案：
C
提示:survive表示“活下来”,符合题意。cure意为“治愈”,需用被动;recover意为“康复”,意义不当;rescue意为“救援”,需用被动。

16. — I’m thinking of the driving test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.
— _____! I’m sure you’ll make it.
A. Go ahead      B. Good luck     C. No matter    D. Cheer up
参考答案：
D
17. He sat ______against the wall, and listened to the teacher___________.
A. close ,close B. closely ,closely C. closely, close D. close, closely
参考答案：
D
18. Advertising can influence consumers’ moods, _ in turn, can influence consumers’ reactions to products.
A. that             B. which        C. where        D. when
参考答案：
B
略
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
With the growing popularity of the Internet, more and more children are addicted to play online games day and night. It does harm not only to our health, especially to their eyes, but also to their studies.
Comparing with online games, many traditional games, like hide-and-seek, benefits kids mentally and physically. They were ever popular to several generations, which not only learned something valuable but also had fun playing the games. Therefore, the games are dying away now.
Personal, I think teachers and parents should take measures to limit their children's Internet time. Let children to know the harm of online games and the benefits of traditional games. Help children judge the healthy and unhealthy games. What's more, we should often organize events for children in which traditional games played.

参考答案：

With the growing popularity of the Internet, more and more children are addicted to play
                                                                      playing
online games day and night. It does harm not only to our health, especially their eyes, but
                                          their       
also to their studies.
Comparing with online games, many traditional games, like hide-and-seek, benefits
Compared                                                     benefit
kids mentally and physically. They were ever popular to several generations, which not only
                                          with                  who
learned something valuable but also had fun playing the games. Therefore, the games are
However
dying away now.
Personal, I think teachers and parents should take measures to limit their children's
     Personally                                                    
Internet time. Let children to know the harm of online games and the benefits of traditional
               children
games. Help children judge the healthy and unhealthy games. What's more, we should often

organize events for children in which traditional games ∧ played.                                                                                                        
are

20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Nan Rendong, the popular astronomer in China passed away in 2017.When young, he was clever and absorb all the knowledge well.After graduation, he devoted him to astronomy research. From 1994 to 2016, he was in the charge of China’s Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST), which completed in 2016. However, choosing the place was especial difficult in the beginning. Finally Nan and his team succeeded. Now, FAST is the world’s largest radio telescope lies in Guizhou Province. Beside, it is to remain the global leader for the next ten to twenty year. Nan made a outstanding contribution to astronomy, and he will always be remembered “Father of FAST”.
参考答案：
Nan Rendong, the popular astronomer in China passed away in 2017.When young, he was clever and absorb all the knowledge well. After graduation, he devoted him to astronomy
     absorbed                                         himself
research. From 1994 to 2016, he was in the charge of China’s Five-hundred-meter Aperture
                                去掉
Spherical Telescope (FAST), which∧ completed in 2016. However, choosing the place was
                         was
especial difficult in the beginning. Finally Nan and his team succeeded. Now, FAST is the
especially
world’s largest radio telescope lies in Guizhou Province. Beside, it is to remain the global
(或在lies前加that)  lying                 Besides
leader for the next ten to twenty year. Nan made a outstanding contribution to astronomy,
                       years         an
and he will always be remembered ∧“Father of FAST”.
as
三、 阅读理解
21. In the very early 1800’s, a young boy about 14 years old named John lived in an orphanage (孤儿院) in Old England along with several other children. Orphan meant unwanted and unloved.
Christmas was the one day of the year when the children didn’t work and received a gift, an orange. Usually they tried to taste and preserve it for so long that it often rotted before they ever peeled(剥开)it to enjoy the sweet juice. Many thought were expressed as Christmas time approached. The children would say, “I will keep mine the longest.” John usually slept with his next to his pillow. This year John was overjoyed by the Christmas season. He was becoming a man and stronger and soon he would be old enough to leave. He would save his orange until his birthday in July.
Christmas day finally came. The children were so excited as they entered the big dining hall. Immediately the master shouted, “John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for you this year.” John’s heart broke violently wide open. He turned and went swiftly back to the cold room. Then he heard the door open and each of the children entered. Little Elizabeth with her hair falling over her shoulders, a smile on her face, and tears in her eyes held out a piece of rag to John. “Here John,” she said, “this is for you.” As he lifted back the edges of the rag he saw a big juicy orange all peeled and quartered and then he realized what they had done.
John never forgot the sharing, love and personal sacrifice his friends had shown him that Christmas day. In memory of that day every year he would send oranges all over the world to children everywhere.

46. The first paragraph is mainly to tell us that ______.
   A. John lived in the early 1800’s          B. John’s parents had died
   C. John lived a hard life in an orphanage   D. John lived with several other children　　
47. These children would be happiest when ______.

   A. they got the special gift                 B. they preserved it very long
   C. they finally enjoyed the sweet juice       D. they entered the dining hall
48. What would overjoy John most the next year according to the second paragraph?
   A. He placed his orange next to his pillow.
   B. He would eat his orange on his birthday.
   C. He wouldn’t get his special gift.
   D. He would stay in the orphanage for another year
49. According to the text, where did John’s orange come from this year?
   A. It was made up of what these children donated.
   B. His master gave him a whole one again.
   C. These children bought him one.
   D. Little Elizabeth donated hers to John.
50. What can be inferred from the text?
   A. John had expected he wouldn’t get the gift this year.
   B. John knew why he didn’t get the gift this year.
   C. John felt ashamed for not getting the special gift.
   D. The story teaches us to learn to share with others.

参考答案：

略
22.     About a year ago, I went to stay at a Detroit hotel. I didn’t want to carry too much money with me, so I asked the desk clerk to put a one-hundred-dollar bill in the safe for me.
    The next morning, however, the clerk said he knew nothing about my money. I didn’t have any proof that I had given the man the money. There was nothing I could do but go to the nearest lawyer.
    The lawyer advised me to return to the hotel with him and give another one-hundred-dollar bill to the clerk. This I did. An hour later, I went back to the desk alone and asked for my money. Since I had the lawyer as an eyewitness to the second one-hundred-dollar bill, the clerk could not say he knew nothing about it.
Another hour later, I put the second part of the lawyer’s plan into action. This time both the lawyer and I went to the hotel. I asked for the one-hundred-dollar bill once again, and when the clerk insisted he had already given it to me, I denied it. The lawyer said to him, “I saw this gentleman give you a hundred dollars. If you don’t hand it over immediately, I’ll be forced to call the police.”
    The clerk realized he had been tricked, so he gave me back the first one-hundred-dollar bill.
    “I don’t know how to thank you enough for getting my money back,” I said to the lawyer. And what do you suppose he answered me?
    He said, “Oh, don’t thank me. That will be a hundred dollars, please.”
56. The man went to a Detroit hotel one day to___________.
   A. get his money back              B. put a hundred-dollar bill in the safe
   C. ask to be a desk clerk             D. stay for the night
57. The hotel clerk at last returned the first one-hundred-dollar bill to the man because ________.
   A. he knew the lawyer’s plan very well       B. he found the lawyer tricking him
   C. he wanted no trouble with the police       D. he wanted to give the man a surprise
58. It is clear that the hotel clerk was________.
   A. dishonest      B. ready to help   C. afraid of the lawyer   D. foolish
59. Which of the following statements is true?
   A. The man didn’t get his 200 dollars back.  
   B. The lawyer asked for 100 dollars as lawyer's fee.
   C. The lawyer was happy that the man got both his bills back.
   D. The man thanked the lawyer by paying him some money.
60. What is probably the author’s feeling when he heard the last sentence?   
   A. Wise           B. Glad              C. Happy            D. Sad
参考答案：
56—60 DCABD