2021年河北省保定市涿州利华中学高二英语月考试卷含解析.docx

2021年河北省保定市涿州利华中学高二英语月考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk the good opportunity________. 
   A. losing        B. being lost        C. to be losing      D. lost 
参考答案：
B
2. I got caught in the rain and my suit          .
A.has ruined      B.had ruined       C.has been ruined       D.had been ruined
参考答案：
C
3. ---What’s Apple’s attitude         the matter?
---Apple does not look into the matter directly.
A. about    B. with     C. for     D. toward
参考答案：
D
4. In the reading-room, we found Winifred ______at a desk, with her attention ______on a novel.
A. sitting; fixing     B. seating; fixed      C. sitting; fixed       D. seated; fixing
参考答案：
C
5. In the play, the servant bursts in, next to the queen, ___________.
A. empty-handed B. looks worried C. looking puzzling D. to his puzzlement
参考答案：
A
6. Affected by the earthquake happening in March, seven springs ________.
A. dried up B. dried out C.broke out D. worked out
参考答案：
A
7. It __be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.
A. may    B. couldn’t    C. should   D. needn’t
参考答案：
B
试题分析：考查情态动词。A也许B不可能；C应当；D不需要。couldn’t 是非常肯定的推测。句意：因为你已经掌握了很多单词，所以，引起你练习中出现问题的因素不可能是词汇。故B正确。
考点：情态动词
8. It was a pity that the great writer died ___ his works unfinished.
A. for           B. with       C. from             D. of
参考答案：
B
略
9.      , but he still couldn’t understand what I meant.
A. Having been told many times        B. He had been told many times       
C. Having told many times             D. Although he had been told many times
参考答案：
b
略
10. The latest report has declared that the Chinese economy is ______ steadily, supported by increasing consumption, stable export volumes, and the government's reform policies.
A. holding up    B. picking up    C. turning up    D. standing up
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A. holding up阻挡；B. picking up上升；C. turning up出现；D. standing up起立。句意：最新报告称，在消费增长、出口稳定和政府改革政策的支持下，中国经济正在稳步回升。根据句意可知，此处表示“上升”，故B项正确。
11. Marty’s disability is “one in a million”. ________, there are not many people in the world like him.
A. In other words              B. All in all                           C. For one thing                 D. As it is
参考答案：
A
12. In order to find the missing child, villagers ________ all they can over the past five hours.
A. do                            B. did                           C. had done                        D. have been doing
参考答案：
D
13.   It is almost five years ______we saw each other last time.
A  before    B   since    C   after     D   when
参考答案：
B
略
14. Let’s hope the sunny weather ____ for Saturday’s football match.
A keeps up       B picks up           C carries on         D puts up
参考答案：
A
略
15. The lack of rain this summer will _____ the hunger of this area..
A. result from   B. devote to  C. contribute to  D. attend to
参考答案：
C
16. As manager of the company, you have to face conditions ______ the pressure can be heavy.
A. when      B. where      C. what     D. which
参考答案：
B
17. The workers trapped in the coal mine never got ________ because they encouraged one another, and after 9 days and nights they were all saved.
A. desperate                 B. ready              C cheerful                        D. surprised
参考答案：
A
略
18. The speaker had to get his voice ______ so as to make himself _____.
A. risen, hear    B. raised, hear    C. raised, heard    D. risen, heard
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误仅限1词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I've learnt from the notice that you're looking for an English editor for our school paper. I'm written this letter to apply to the position.
I'm Li Hua，Senior Three student in our school. In my view, I met your requirements. For one thing，I'm willing to devote some of my spare time to serve others. For another，I'm good at both English or Fine Arts. I'm either skilled in using computers. I would be glad when you could offer to me an opportunity for an interview.
I'm looking forward to your kind earliest reply at your convenient.
参考答案：
I've learnt from the notice that you're looking for an English editor for our school paper. I'm

written this letter to apply to the position.
   writing            for
I'm Li Hua，∧Senior Three student in our school. In my view, I met your requirements. For one
          a                                           meet                             
thing，I'm willing to devote some of my spare time to serve others. For another，I'm good at both
                                            serving                                    
English or Fine Arts. I'm either skilled in using computers. I would be glad when you could offer to
and           also                                     if               to
me an opportunity for an interview.

I'm looking forward to your kind earliest reply at your convenient.
convenience
【分析】
本文为应用文。本文为一篇申请校报一名英语编辑职位的简历。在简历中作者对自己的情况作了简单的介绍。
【详解】1.考查谓语动词的语态。句意：我写这封信是为了申请这个职位。write的主语是“I”，二者是主动关系，而非被动关系，写信是现在进行时，所以要改为writing。因此written→writing。
2.考查固定搭配。apply  to…为固定搭配，意为“适用于……，应用于…….”，而“apply for…”为固定搭配，意为“申请……”。此句是指 “申请这个职位”，故把to→for。
3.考查冠词。句意：我是李华，我们学校一个三年级学生”，a表示数字“一”。因此Senior前面加上a。
4.考查动词时态。句意：在我看来，我符合你们的要求。全文讲述现在的事，所以时态都是现在时，所以要用一般现在时的，故把met→meet。
5.考查词组。句意：首先，我愿意把我的一些业余时间用来服务别人。devote some time to doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“致力于做某事”，故把serve→serving。
6.考查连接词。句意：另一方面，我擅长英语和美术。根据both一词可知，我的英语和美术是并列的，应用and而不是or。因此把or→and。
7.考查连接词。句意：我还擅长使用电脑。陈述句中的“也”，要用“also”，否定句中的“也”可用“either”。此处是陈述句，因此要改为also。故把either→also。
8.考查连词。句意：如果你能给我一个面试的机会，我会很高兴的。根据语境可知，此处是指条件状语从句，而非时间状语从句。因此把when→if。
9.考查动词词组。offer sb. sth.为固定搭配，意为“给某人提供某物”，不需要介词to。故把offer to去掉to。
10.考查名词及固定搭配。句意：我期待着您能在方便时尽早给予答复。at one's convenience为固定搭配，意为“在某人方便的时候”，故convenient→convenience。
20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Like most of my schoolmates, I have either brothers nor sisters—in any other words, I am an only child. My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. They did not want me to do any work at family; they want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I'll get good marks in all my subject. We may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they really understand their own daughter? What things are like in other homes, I wonder.
参考答案：
短文改错（1*10,10分）
86.either →neither 87.去掉any 88.can后加to 89.did→do 90.family→home 91.subject→subjects 92.a →the 93.去掉about   94.and→or 95.homes→families

三、 阅读理解
21. It was an autumn morning shortly after my husband and I moved into our first house. Our children were upstairs unpacking, and I was looking out of the window at my father moving around mysteriously on the front lawn. My parents lived nearby, and Dad had visited us several times already. “What are you doing out there I called to him.
    He looked up, smiling. “I’m making you a surprise.” Knowing my father, I thought it could be just about anything. A self-employed jobber, he was always building things out of odds and ends. When we were kids, he always created something surprising for us.
   Today, however Dad would say no more, and caught ups in the busyness of our new life, I eventually forgot about his surprise.
    Until one gloomy day the following March when I glanced out of the window. Any yet… I saw a dot of blue across the yard. I headed outside for a closer look. They were crocuses (番红花), throughout the front lawn. Lavender, blue, yellow and my favorite pink --- little faces moved up and down in the cold wind.
    Dad! I smiled, remembering the things he had secretly planted last autumn. He knew how the darkness and dullness of winter always got me down. What could have been more perfectly timely to my needs?
    My father’s crocuses bloomed each spring for the next four or five seasons, bringing the same assurance every time they arrived: hard times was almost over. Hold on, keep going, light is coming soon.
    Then a spring came with only half the usual blooms. The next spring there were none. I missed the crocuses. I would ask Dad to come over and plant new bulbs. But I never did.
    He died suddenly one October day. My family was in deep sorrow, leaning on our faith. I missed him terribly.
    Four years passed, and on a dismal spring afternoon I was driving back when I found myself feeling depressed. “You’ve got the winter depression again and you get them every year.” I told myself.
    It was Dad’s birthday, and I found myself thinking about him. This was not unusual --- my family often talked about him, remembering how he lived his faith. Once I saw him give his coat to a homeless man.
    Suddenly I slowed as I turned into our driveway. I stopped and stared at the lawn. And there on the muddy grass and small gray piles of melting snow, bravely waving in the wind, was one pink crocus.
    How could a flower bloom from a bulb more than 18 years old, one that had not blossomed in over a decade? But there was the crocus. Tears filled my eyes as I realized its significance.
Hold on, keep going, light is coming soon. The pink crocus bloomed for only a day. But it built my faith for a lifetime.
62. According to the first three paragraphs, we learn that _________.
A. the writer was unpacking when her father was making the surprise
B. the writer knew what the surprise was because she knew her father
C. it was not the first time that the writer’s father had made a surprise
D. it kept bothering the writer not knowing what the surprise was
63. Which of the following would most probably be the worst time of the year as seen by the writer?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
64. The writer’s father should be best described as_________.
A. a full-time gardener with skillful hands B. a part-time jobber who loved flowers

C. a kind-hearted man who lived with faith D. an ordinary man with doubts in his life
65. At the end of the passage, crocus was viewed as the symbol of _________ by the writer.
A. faith B. family C. love D. friendship
参考答案：
62-65 CDCA
22. Space Centre Houston
Space Centre Houston is all official visitors’centre of NASA’S Johnson Space Centre．Touch areal moon rock．See astronauts train on a behind．the．scenes tour of NASA．It’S an out-of-this．Worldexperience for all ages．
Prices
Adult：ages l2+，$46
Child：ages 3一11，$36
Beginning July l，Space Centre Houston attractions will remain the samebut our price will
increase：Adult，$49；Child 3－11，$39 through February 28,20 1 8．You can get tickets online or at
the main entrance．

Highlights
*The journey into space begins with the film On Human Destiny at the Destiny Theatre．
*The  NASA Tram Tour,  a  90-minute behind-the。‘scenes tour,takes you to the real working areas of Johnson Space Centre．
*Experience the thrill of launching into space like fl real astronaut jn the Blast—Off Theatre．
*Kids Space Place is perfect for children of all ages who have dreamed of being an astronaut．
Advice for Visitors
*Arrive early and allow 4 t0 5 hours to
enjoy all the attractions．
*Take the NASA Guided Tram Tour to see Rocket Park，the Historic Apollo Mission Control Centre and astronauts train．
*Buildings visited on Tram Tour are real working areas of Johnson Space Centre and subject to close without notice．
*Get 10％off your purchase in the Space Trader or Gift Station．

Opening hours：
Open daily，10am-5pm
Closed at Christmas．
Group Requirements
Groups of l 5 0r more：Call(28 1)283．4755
21．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．It will usually take 4 to 5 hours for visitors to enjoy all the attractiolls．
B．Visitors to Space Centre Houston can buy tickets only by calling or online．
C．Space Centre Houston is suitable for families to visit together at Christlnas．
D．John and his wife will spend$92 if they visit Space Centre Houston in Januarv 2018
22．How does a visitor begin his journey into space at Space Centre Houston?
A．By seeing the film On Human Destiny．    B．By visiting the real working areas．
C．By visiting Kids Space Place．          D．By taking the NASA Tram Tor．
23．At Space Centre Houston，visitors can.
A．park the car flee of charge
B．stay there for at most 5 hours
C．visit the real working areas anytime
D．shop at a 10％discount in the Gift Station
参考答案：
21—23 AAD