2022年内蒙古自治区赤峰市翁牛特旗高日罕蒙古族中学高一英语联考试题含解析.docx

2022年内蒙古自治区赤峰市翁牛特旗高日罕蒙古族中学高一英语联考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. They set out to ____ food to a distant village.
A. direct B. destroy C. deliver D. disqualify
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查动词的辨析。句意：他们出发去给遥远的村子送去食物。A. direct指向，管理； B. destroy破坏；C. deliver传递；D. disqualify取消…资格。根据句意，他们应该是给偏远农村传递食物。故选C选项。
2. I dropped my keys in the grass, but luckily Kate _______ them.
     A. wept                    B. spotted        C. removed        D. gathered
参考答案：
B
略
3.  Please excuse me if I have left any of your questions_______.
A. unanswered         B. answered C. to answer                     D. answering
参考答案：
A
4. Either you or one of your students _______to attend the meeting that will be held tomorrow.
A  are     B is    C have    D  be
参考答案：
B
5. ______ you are on holiday, you should have a good rest and take your focus off your work.
A. Now that B. In order that
C. Even though D. As if
参考答案：
A
6. We had expected him to discuss the new project in his speech, but he hardly even ________ it.
A. told   B. mentioned
C. said  D. talked
参考答案：
B
句意：我们原指望他会在讲话中讨论到新的项目，但他根本提都没提。mention“谈及；提到”，与tell about (of), talk of近义。
7. With everything she needed________，she went home happily.
A．buying                    B．to buy
C．bought                    D．buys
参考答案：
C
该结构为with everything bought；she needed是定语从句修饰everything，而everything与buy之间是被动关系，所以用buy的过去分词形式。
8. The expert questioned _______ little research had been done on such an important task.
A. what                B. that             C. why            D. where
参考答案：
C
9. _______ himself to literary research, the professor _______ the institute seldom spends his spare time with his family.
A. Devoted; in the charge of                  B. Devoting; in charge of
C. Devoting; in the charge of                  D. To devote; in charge of  
参考答案：
B
10. The schools of the future will probably be quite different from _____ they are today.
A. that      B. what       C. which    D. ones
参考答案：
B
11. I suggest you not be too ____ about what you eat, or you are likely to develop an unbalanced diet.
A. proud B. particular
C. confused D. considerate
参考答案：
B
12. Only when we failed ________ the importance of study.
A. we realized    B. we had realized   C. did we realize   D. had we realised
参考答案：
C
13. Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. ________，
it is also a problem in some urban areas.
A．As a result                                  B．Furthermore
C．In the end                                          D．As a matter of fact
参考答案：
D
14. —I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.
—________, let’s go and see him.
A. What’s more B. If so C. Where possible D. When necessary
参考答案：
B
15. He will work in a big company after he _____ the university.
A. graduates from   B. graduate from     C. will graduate from  D. graduation from
参考答案：
A
16. People may have different opinions about Steven Jobs. _______， I admire him. After all, he is  a great figure of Apple.
   A. Instead           B. Anyhow           C. Though       D. Somehow
参考答案：
B
17. Although he is dead, his soul is still__________.
A. living          B. alive         C. lively        D. live
参考答案：
B
18. The students asked _________________.
A．when can they surf the Internet in class
B．when could they surf the Internet in class
C．when they could surf the Internet in class
D．when they can surf the Internet in class
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
有10处错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。

Last summer, I go to America and studied at a language school. I had many wonderful experience, but I also had a sad one. One day, the school took a party, where I was invited to talk about Tianjin. After that they asked me a lot of things about China. But I couldn’t explain them with English clearly. I felt sadly. I learnt a lesson from this experience. I have already studied English for eight years, I can’t use it very well. I must work hard to improve my speaking English so that I will not be able to communicate freely with foreigners. I hope I can be the bridge between China and others countries in the future.
参考答案：
1. go —went     2. experiences        3. took — held      4. with— in
5. sadly —sad    6. ∧but “I can’t”      7. speaking —spoken
8. not 删掉      9. the— a            10. others— other

20. 短文改错共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每句不超过两个错误;
         2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
         3. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Before I had children, I used to heading out all the time. Whether it was to go to the cinema with a few friend, enjoy a nice dinner, or watch the game, I would just take off without much thought. Now, I still enjoyed those things. But I can only go out and have a great time whether I know my children are with someone that I trust him and that they really like. My husband and I also once struggled to find someone to take care for our children when we were working, as well as some occasional nights out. But now I don't need worry about that any more. I am exciting to get help from a guide book. It feels good to find nothing that makes my life easier.
1.
参考答案
heading→head   2. friend→friends  3. game 前的 the→a 4 enjoyed→enjoy 
5. whether→if  6.去掉 him 7. for→of 8.need 后加 to 9.exciting→excited
10. nothing→something
三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
It is winter in many parts of the world. For some areas, that means snow. Maybe even lots of snow. If you don’t have to drive in it or remove it, snow can be very beautiful. When snow covers everything around you, the world looks like a “winter wonderland”. That is the name of a very popular song about winter. Richard Smith and Felix Bernard wrote the song back in 1934. There are hundreds of recordings of this happy song.
But winter is not always such a beautiful and happy time. It’s cold outside. You try hard to keep warm. The days are darker and shorter. The sun rarely shines. The leaves on the trees are brown. It isn’t surprising that some people are sad in winter. And some people dream about being somewhere else where it’s warm and pretty—like the state of California. The Mamas and the Papas recorded this famous song “California Dreaming”.
    During the 1960s, many other famous rock groups released songs about winter. Here is a poetic song by Simon and Garfunkel called “A Hazy Shade of Winter”. They sing about life and hope and possibilities.
In 1968, the group Blood, Sweat and Tears recorded this gentle, sad song about winter. They sing about a lost love and forgotten memories in “Sometimes in Winter”.
In the early 1990s, Tori Amos wrote and recorded the beautiful song called “Winter”. She enjoyed singing about winter when she was a child.
    Finally, on a happier note comes this song written and recorded by Fountains of Wayne in 2003. They sing about a snowstorm in a New England town. Nothing unusual there. But instead of being sad or tense about the snow, they write a song about it.
66. When is snow beautiful?
A. When people drive in it.
B. When people don’t have to take it away.
C. When it has snowed heavily.
D. When people sing in the snow.
67. According to the second paragraph, winter is _____.
A. beautiful and happy                      B. happy and warm      
C. lovely and hopeful                       D. cold and sad
68. Which of the songs can bring us hope of life?
A. Winter Wonderland.                  B. California Dreaming.
C. A Hazy Shade of Winter.                   D. Sometimes in Winter.
69. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Songs about winter.                   B. Different ideas about winter.
C. Winter in different areas.               D. Winter is cold but happy. 
70. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that the state of California is ______.
A. cool in summer      B. cold in winter                C. warm in winter    D. warm in spring
参考答案：
BDCAC
22. The earth is the only planet that scientists think has life. Why does the earth have life while the other planets (行星) don't? For one thing, the earth is just the right temperature. As the_third_planet from the sun, the earth seems to be just the right distance away. The planets which are closer to the sun are hot that their surfaces bake (烘烤) in the sun. The farthest planets are cold balls.
When the earth developed — which scientists believe may have happened about 4 billion years ago — many gases covered the earth. The gases caused the earth to be hot. But something wonderful happened. The temperature was just right for thick clouds to form. It rained very hard for a very long time. This gave the earth its oceans. Water made it possible for plants to grow. The plants created oxygen in the atmosphere. Oxygen is the gas that humans and animals breathe.
Mars has the largest volcano (火山) in the solar system. It is sixteen miles high. The highest volcano on the earth is five miles high. The most unexpected (未预测到的) sight on Mars is dried up river beds. Scientists believe that Mars was once much better than it is now. Does this mean there could have been living things on Mars? Scientists are not sure, but there has been no sign so far.

64. Which of the following is NOT the reason that the earth has life?
A. The earth is just the right temperature.
B. The volcanos on earth are lower than those on Mars.

C. There is oxygen in the atmosphere of the earth.
D. The earth seems to be just the right distance away from the sun.
65. The underlined phrase “the third planet” in the first paragraph refers to ________.
A. the Sun              B. the Moon
    C. the Earth            D. the Mars
66．Which of the following about the Mars is NOT true?
A. There could have been living things on Mars.
B. Mars has the largest volcano in the solar system.
C. There is almost no oxygen in the air on Mars.
D. Mars is smaller than the earth, and it is quite a bit cooler.
参考答案：
BCA