2022年安徽省合肥市锦弘中学高二英语期末试题含解析.docx

2022年安徽省合肥市锦弘中学高二英语期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. The teacher said there were twelve _____ who had failed in the exam.
A  at all     B  in all    C  all in   D  all in all
参考答案：
B
2. ---I heard Terry quarreled with Ted.
  ----Yes, but they have _______ .
A. turned up  B. made up   C. put up  D. show up
参考答案：
B
3. We     on it for several hours but we haven't yet reached any conclusion.
A. are working    B. work    C. have been worked     D. have been working
参考答案：

4. _______ the final of UEFA Champions League (欧冠) between Manchester United and FC Barcelona, I would not have stayed up after midnight.
A. Were there not          B. Were not there 
C. Had there not been        D. Had not there been
参考答案：
C
5. ---How did you do in the test?
---Not so well. I _____ much better but I misread the directions for Part D.
A. could do    B. could have done    C. must have done      D. should do
参考答案：
B
6. _____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.
   A. It    B. This     C. What    D. As
参考答案：
C
略
7. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ________ he is likely to lose control over the car.
A. why                   B. which                  C. while                    D. where
参考答案：
D
8. One side of the board should be painted yellow, and_______
A. the other is white      B. another white     C. the other white    D. another is white
参考答案：
C
略
9. ---- Why does Lingling look so unhappy?
---- She has _____ by her classmates.
A. laughed    B. been laughed    C. laughed at   D. been laughed at
参考答案：
D
10. 35．What he wants is _______ his mother as quickly as he can; and what he must do is ____ to the hospital at once．
         A．to see; going      B．to see; go          C．see; to go            D．see; go
参考答案：
B
略
11. He is with the striking workers.
    A. sympathy       B. synthetic          C. sympathetic    D. sympathize
参考答案：
C
略
12. My father and my mother have been married for 30 years, and never once ______ with each other.
   A. they have quarrelled B. did they quarrel
C. had they quarrelled D. have they quarrelled
参考答案：
D
13. I ______ the headmaster would say something about his school report, but he didn’t mention it.
A. think      B. thought    C. had thought D. have thought
参考答案：
C
句意：我原以为校长会说关于他的学校报告的事，但他没提。had thought意为“原本以为”，符合题意，故选C。
14. The man tried to break into the shop during the night, but got ________ in the chimney.
A. stuck             B. to be stuck    C. sticking                  D. to stick
参考答案：
A
33. _____money , he had to accept the job, even though he had no interest in it.
A. To lack   B. Lacking   C. Lacked  D. Having lacked
参考答案：
B

略
16. Jack is late again. It is _____ of him to keep others waiting.
A. normal            B. ordinary    C. common              D. typical
参考答案：
D
35. Finally he reached a lonely island ____ was completely cut off from the outside world.
A. when     B. where    C. which     D. whom
参考答案：

C
略
18. ----Can you think of another good idea?
----This is the best approach I can imagine ________ the work ahead of schedule.  
A. to accomplish  B. to accomplishing  C. accomplishing  D. accomplished
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. Clancy didn’t mind told what to do.
参考答案：
told-----being told
20. 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：每处错误及其修改均限一词。
1. Many people are opposed to cut down the old tree for building a shopping center.
2.You can be physical addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes.
3. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy life as I have.
4. The accident resulted from three men being killed.
5. Please tell me the effect that smoking can have in sporting performance.
6. I’d appreciate that if you could teach me how to use the computer.
7. With the door being locked, the students couldn’t get into the classroom.
8. I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I read the original book before.
9. A medical team making up of three doctors and a nurse was sent there.
10. The government has lifted the ban about importing from Japan.
参考答案：
1.cut - cutting  2. physical - physically  3. healthy + a    4. from - in    5. in - on  
6.that - it     7. drop “being”    8. read前 + had     9. making - made
10.about - on
三、 阅读理解
21. Time for Holidays?
Are you a bit bored with your nine-to-five routine? Have a look at our exciting range of holidays and decide what type of adventure you’d like.
Activity Holidays Our activity holidays are for everyone, people who love danger or who just
like sports. We have a huge variety of water, snow or desert holidays. We'll take you diving in the Red Sea or kayaking(划独舟) and white water rafting in Canada. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing or snowboarding in the Alps. For those who like warmer weather, we also have sandboardina(the desert version of skateboarding).
Polar Expeditions Take a voyage to Antarctica or the northern Arctic; explore a land of white
nafflral beauty and wonderful wildlife. Our experts will explain everything about two poles as youwatch the penguins in Antarctica or whales and polar bears in the Arctic. There's no greater
adventure than travelling to the ends of the earth. A once-in-a-lifetime experience
Cultural Journeys Our cultural journeys will help you discover ancient civilisations: India,
Thailand, Egypt and many more. Visit temples, palaces and ancient ruins-just remember to bring
vour camera! Get to know local ways of life by trying foreign foods and meeting local people.
Trekking Tours We have trekking holidays to famous places such as Machu Picchu or the
Everest Base Camp Trek, as well as some nearer to home in the Highlands of Scotland. You don't
need to be very sporty, just fairly fit. You'll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends. Some of the holidays include camping, but we'll transport the tents for you!
Wildlife Holidays We organize small group tours to get closer to nature in Africa, Asia or South
America. Watch lions and giraffes in Africa. Meet the famous turtles of the Galapagos Islands.
Look for tigers in India, or observe elephants in Sri Lanka. We use local guides and stay in a range of accommodation, from tents to tree houses.
55. What can you do in Activity Holidays?
A. Try sandboarding       B. Watch polar bears.
C. Enjoy foreign foods.      D. Explore ancient buildings choose
56. If you want to experience tree houses, you can______
A. Polar Expeditions      B. Cultural Journeys
C. Trekking Tours        D. Wildlife Holidays
57. People going on Trekking Tours need to be
A. brave   B．healthy   C. friendly D. experienced
58. This advertisement will attract those who want to______
A. take an adventure       B. find a new job
C. take a course           D. go shopping
参考答案：
55.A   56.D  57.B    58.A
22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
It seems some people have something bad to say about Facebook, the social media website that now has attracted more than 300 million members. To them I have only this to say: Stop please!
   A recent article in the Wall Street Journal blamed Facebook’s ability to ruin friendships, saying that it limits communication to typing and encourages people to spend far too much time with friends they have never met.
   Having used Facebook since its first year, I find these arguments false. The simple truth is that the problems are only a symptom of Facebook abuse. Like many things, it is only as harmful to your life and relationships as you allow it to be. Consider arguments against watching too much TV and overeating.
   Try using Facebook to find friends who may have long ago changed their e-mail addresses and phone numbers, to find out what your old college friends are up to, to congratulate your friends on their latest birthdays, to share pictures and articles you find interesting, and to join in the discussion about them with your friends.
   Sure, I had days when I wasted a little more time on Facebook than I should, but I’m not going to blame Facebook for my own laziness. If Facebook wasn’t there, I would have found something else to waste time on. To my “friends”: if you don’t feel like broadcasting your life stories on your Facebook, don’t. If you tire of my personal updates, ignore them. If you don’t want to join in the popular online games, don’t. It is a fun tool at your fingers that can be used for both good and bad. If you don’t like using Facebook, don’t.
   I am now a consultant at the Department of State. I use Facebook to keep in touch with friends, family, and colleagues who live and work all over the world.
67. Why did the article in the Wall Street Journal blame Facebook?
A. Because it makes people spend too much time online.
B. Because it can make people lose their real-life friends.
C. Because it is as harmful to people’s lives as watching TV.
D. Because it encourages people to make friends with strangers.
68. What does the author suggest using Facebook to do?
A. To find out lost e-mail addresses and phone numbers.
B. To arrange appointments with our old college friends.
C. To collect interesting pictures and articles from our friends.
D. To keep in touch with friends who we haven’t called for long.
69. We can imply from the passage that by using Facebook we can ____.
A. read other’s personal updates
B. write our life stories online secretly
C. decide who can read our life stories
D. refuse to join in popular online games
70. The author writes the last paragraph to ____.
A. prove that Facebook can be well used
B. gain support from the Department of State
C. show that Facebook is used all around the world
D. introduce how she uses Facebook in her work as a consultant
参考答案：
BDAA