2022年辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区职业中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

2022年辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区职业中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. 【2018·天津】I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.
A. to eat；to try    B. eating；trying
C. eating；to try    D. to eat； trying
参考答案：
D
考查短语固定搭配。句意：我不打算吃任何东西，但冰淇淋看起来如此的好以至于我忍不住的要试一试。固定短语短语mean to do（打算做），couldn’t help doing忍不住做。故选D。
点睛：本题考查动词短语固定搭配。同学在平时学习中要多把握动词不同搭配的不同含义，本题需要区分“mean to do打算做”与“mean doing意味着做”和“can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做”与“couldn’t help doing忍不住做”之间的含义。
2. - Do you have enough to __________ all your daily expenses?
- Oh yes, enough and to spare.
A. cover         B. spend           C. fill           D. offer
参考答案：
A
3. In China, the education is divided into three _______: basic education, higher education and adult education.
  A. scores           B. categories          C. degrees             D. trends
参考答案：
B
略
4. When I miss my family, it’s ________ great comfort to have a ________ family to be with.
   A. a; substitute       B. a; replace        C. /; substitute      D. /; replace
参考答案：
A
略
5. You ___________ the chairman yesterday but you didn’t come.
   A. saw      B. had seen     C. could have seen     D. could see
参考答案：
C
6. —I heard that your wife spent all afternoon yesterday cooking a special dinner for your wedding anniversary.
—Actually she was really ________ when I came home three hours late.
A. on cloud nine    B. over the moon
C. green with envy    D. hot under the collar
参考答案：
D
考查习语。句意：--听说你太太昨天一下午都在为你们结婚纪念做一顿特别的晚餐。--其实，当我晚三个小时到家的时候，她真的很生气。A. on cloud nine乐不可支    B. over the moon欣喜若狂C. green with envy嫉妒得眼红    D. hot under the collar生气 选D.
7. We gave our classroom a ________ cleaning before the National Day.
A. rough 　　Ｂ. thorough    C. professional    D. technical
参考答案：
B
8. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, _____ with his old one.
A. comparing B. compares     C. to compare D. compared
参考答案：
D
40.His remarks _______ me in my opinion that he was a very considerate boy．
A．concerned       B．contacted       C．confirmed      D．considered
参考答案：
C
略
10. The medicine won't cure the disease -- it ________stops the pain.
A. likely              B. merely                      C. abruptly                   D. apparently
参考答案：
B
略
11. When you grow up in        large family, you are more likely to develop          ability to
A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. a; the
参考答案：
D
12. The people all over the world have __________ greatly __________ the science and technologies.
    A. benefited, from   B. benefit, upon      C. benefited, /     D. beneficial, to
参考答案：
A
32. These examples, once ___ to his article, will make it sound more reasonable and acceptable.
A. add                       B. to add                  C. adding                           D. added
参考答案：
D
略
14. They applied first aid to the seriously wounded driver, or he __________.
A. would die   B. had died   C. would have been died  D. would have died.
参考答案：
D
15. Mark Twin once said: “ The dictionary is the only place ______ success comes before work.”
A. which                         B. where            C. that            D. what
参考答案：
B
略
16. The police are ________ the public for any information about the road accident that happened the other day.
A. appealing to B. applying to C. submitting to D. referring to
参考答案：
A
17. It’s surprising that your brother --_____ Russian so quickly---he hasn’t lived there very long.
    A. picked up       B. looked up      C. put up        D. made up
参考答案：
A
18. When it was difficult for actor Michael Doresey to get anyone to hire him, he decided to ______ a part in a soap opera as a woman.
A. try out for    B. live up to   C. stand up for   D. have power over
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在它下面写出所加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线 \ 划掉。请注意此符号的方向，勿弄反！
修改：在错的词下面画一横线_____，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。请注意写词在正下方！
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As the saying go, chances favor the prepared mind. I learned this from one of my experience.
I was not chosen as member of the volleyball team of our school. Because of this, I decided to give up play volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation which led to my failure. After that, I practised playing volleyball on every day. When another tryout arrived, I was full prepared and tried my best. As a result, I was selected and became an important player on our school team.
From this, I am firmly convincing that, no matter when chances arrive, we were able to seize them as long as we get well prepared.
参考答案：

1.考查动词。本句说的是一般状况，所以要用一般现在时态，主语the saying是指单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故将go改为goes.

3.考查冠词。名词member（成员）是可数名词，此处用不定冠词“a”表示“一个”，故加a.
4.考查动词。固定搭配：give up doing sth.（放弃做某事），故将play改为playing.
5.考查连词。句意：我最好的朋友阻止了我，而且指出那正是我的懒惰和缺乏准备导致了我的失败。根据句意前后两句应该用and连接，故将but改为and.
6.考查连词。强调句式：It is/was…that/who…，此句强调了主语my laziness and poor preparation，故将which改为that.
7.考查介词。时间状语every day前不用介词，故将on去掉.
8.考查副词。此处用副词fully（充分地）作状语，修饰谓语动词was prepared，故将full改为fully.
9.考查形容词。固定结构：sb. be convinced that+从句（某人相信……），故将convincing改为convinced.
10.考查时态。本句说的一般状况，所以要用一般现在时态，主语是we，所以要用are，故将were改为are.
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday I went to see a film with my best friend Kate. We set off at 1:30 in the afternoon and plan to arrive at the cinema before 2:30 so that we could watch the 3:15 show. The traffic was terrible bad. That made it even worse was that our bus broke up on the way. They stopped a taxi but rushed to the show. “Two ticket for 3:15,” Kate said, put the money on the counter. The film started at the moment we sat down in the cinema. It was an exciting film and we had great time yesterday afternoon.
参考答案：
三、 阅读理解
21. C
Every year, more than four million babies are born in the United States.
Some parents named their children based on family, cultural or religious traditions. Girls are often named after a family member but rarely their mothers. Sons, though, are often named after their fathers.
Every year the Social Security Administration releases a list of the most popular baby names in America. Last year, Jacob was the most popular boy name and Emma the number one name for girls.
These days, the choice of a baby name seems to be guided as much by individual desires as by tradition. This is shown in the fact that the most popular baby names are not as popular as they used to be.
Researchers at San Diego State University in California did a study. They found that thirty-two percent of boys received one of the ten most popular names in 1955. The same was true for twenty-two percent of girls. By 2007, however, the numbers were down to less than ten percent of boys and only eight percent of girls.
“People are more and more interested in finding unusual names. And now since we have the information on the Internet of what the most popular names are, the percentage of kids who get them actually is going down because people are able to avoid them much more successfully than they did before,” said Cleveland Evans, a professor of psychology at Bellevue University.
Parents can find plenty of advice on the Web and in bookstores about choosing a baby name. A lot has also been written about the possible effects that a name might have on a child’s future.
There are studies that suggest children with unusual names are more likely to be teased. Other studies suggest that as adults, they might be less likely to get called for a job interview. Yet other research suggests that giving a child an unusual name might help build character. What all this adds up to is a big responsibility for parents to consider what’s really in a name.
59. Parents name their sons according to the following EXCEPT _____.
A. family tradition B. cultural customs
C. a most popular baby name D. their fathers’ names
60. What can be inferred from the study of San Diego State University?
A. Parents’ idea on giving babies names are changing with social development.
B. Jacob was more popular than any other boy names in the United States of America.
C. Sons and daughters are always named after their fathers or grandfathers.
D. More people are delighted in using popular names in America nowadays
61. According to some studies, which is to NOT the possible effect of giving children unusual names?
  A. Children with unusual names are more likely to be made fun of by others.
  B. They possibly build character.
  C. Children with unusual names can get more chances in future.
  D. When they grow up, they may be less likely to get called for a job interview.
62. The best title of the text may be _____
  A. Most Names Are Named After Father
  B. Changes in Choosing Baby names
  C. How to Find Names on the Web
  D. More Babies Are Named Beyond Popularity
参考答案：
CACB
22. ◇ Share Flats Happy Valley big flat, 1 room ready for use immediately. Quiet and convenient, fully furnished, park view. $6, 800 including bills with maid. Female nonsmoker. No pet. Sara 25720836 or 10077809.
◇ Moving Sale 2 armchairs, red/brown at $400 each; coffee table, black, wood, $800; oil painting, big, $900; Tianjin carpet, green 3×7, $600; double bed, $500; mirror, big, square, $500; fridge, big, double-door, $1000; old pictures, $140, up, each; plants, big and small. Tel: Weekend, 2521-6011/Weekday, 2524-5867.
◇ Part-time Laboratory Assistant Wanted Required by busy electronics(电子) company to help with development of computer. Should have an electronics degree and some practical experience of working in an electronics laboratory. Hours 9:30 a.m.-1:00 p.m. Mon.-Fri. Fourteen days paid leave. Salary ￥6598-10230 dependent on experience. Letter of application to: Mrs. G Chan, NOVA ELECTRONICS, 45 Gordon Rd, Hung Hom Kowloon.
67. The one who put on the first ad probably wants to _______.
A. rent(租) a beautiful flat of her own in Happy Valley
B. find another lady to share the cost to rent a flat
C. share her room in a flat with whoever has no pet
D. take on a maid to look after herself and the flat
68. According to the ads, you may _______.
A. buy an old picture for $150
B. call at 25720836 and see a beautiful park
C. buy two armchairs for $ 400
D. hire a maid by paying $6 800
69. If you want to buy some old furniture, you should_______.
A. get in touch with NOVA ELECTRONICS
B. call at 2524-5867 any day except Monday
C. do it before you move to another place
D. call at either 2524-5867 on Monday or 2521-6011 on Saturday
70. Once you can get a part-time job in NOVA ELECTRONICS, _______.
A. you have to work at least 4 hours a day
B. you should write a letter to Mrs. G Chan
C. you will be given 14 days off each year besides weekends
D. you will get no more than $6 598 each month
参考答案：