上海通河中学高一英语月考试题含解析.docx

上海通河中学高一英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Jack_________ the button on the computer before we could stop him.
A. has pressed       B. was pressing
C. will press         D. had pressed
参考答案：
D
2. He ________ to escape from the prison, but he could find nobody to help him.
A. attempted           B. managed         C. advised          D. promised
参考答案：
A
3. —If people make small changes, like taking buses instead of driving cars, it will make a big difference.
—_____. Then the traffic will be much better.
A. That’s all right                   B. You are dead right
C. I don’t quite agree               D. Oh, come off it
参考答案：
B
4. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.   
A. Which           B. When         C. What                 D. As
参考答案：
d
略
5. —Didn’t you ask Jim for help?
   —Jim?! He is just too ______ to lend me any money!
     A. busy     B. mean     C. unfriendly    D. bad
参考答案：
B
略
6. --- Shall I phone the hotel for information?
   --- There is no need. Sarah said that she would _______ for the weekend.
A. put us through B. put us up C. put us out D. put us down
参考答案：
B
7. Iraq has _______ too many wars since 1990s, making his people suffer a lot.
A. gone through       B. looked through      C. got through          D. passed through
参考答案：
A
8. At the meeting they discussed three different _________ to the study of mathematics.
A. approaches     B. means
C. methods        D. ways
参考答案：
A
试题分析：考查名词。本题四个名词都表示方法但只有approach后面要接介词to，构成the approach to....“...的方法”。句意：在会议上，他们讨论了研究数学的不同方法。故A项正确。
9. The government is determined that our city _______ to be one of the most livable cities in the world.
A. should improve                                B. improved
C. ought to improve                            D. should be improved
参考答案：
D
10. –Tom is very stupid. He fails in every exam.
--In my opinion, he is _____ than stupid.
A. lazier  B. no lazier  C. more lazy   D. more lazier 
参考答案：
C
11.  —______ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?
　  —No. It ______ be Wu Dong who did it.
　　  A. Can; must         B. Must; need   
　　  C. May; must        D. Need; can
参考答案：
A
12. The bus _____ at present speed until it reaches Nanjing at about 5 o’clock this afternoon.
    A. went    B. is going   C. goes   D. will be going
参考答案：
D
13. The film was so                  that soon all the children in the cinema began to feel of it and they went out one by one.
A．bored; boring　                   B．boring; boring
C．bored; bored                         D．boring; bored
参考答案：
D
14. People have always been ______ about exactly how life on earth began.
   A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful
参考答案：
A
15. --- How do you usually find out new software?
--- In the magazines like Popular Electronics. That's       computer companies usually advertise.
A. where  B. which   C. what D. why
参考答案：
A
16. QQ, through ______ you can chat with your friends, makes communication easy.
A. why   B. where   C. that   D. which
参考答案：
D
17. The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
A．find  B．to find C．on finding  D．in finding
参考答案：
C
[考查动词用法。insist常接从句或on doing，不接不定式或in doing结构。故选C。]
18. John asked me _______ to visit his uncle’s farm with him.
A. how would I like                B. if or not would I like
C. whether I would like                   D. which I would like
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错10分，文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第10处起）不记分。
My sister and me got the chance to have bike trip along the Lancang River calling the Mekong River in other countries. The Mekong River begin in a glacier on a Tibetan mountain. Then it becomes rapids as it passes through deeply valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province. After leaving China and the high altitude, the Mekong becomes wide, brown but warm. Where it enters Southeast Asia, it makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plain. In last the river delta enters into the South China Sea.
参考答案：
My sister and me got the chance to have ∧bike trip along the Lancang River calling the
                I                      a                           called
Mekong River in other countries. The Mekong River begin in a glacier on a Tibetan mountain. Then
                                          begins
it becomes rapids as it passes through deeply valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province.
                              deep
After leaving China and the high altitude, the Mekong becomes wide, brown but warm. Where it
                                                               and     As或When
enters Southeast Asia, it makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plain. In last the
                                                                   plains At
river delta enters into the South China Sea.
               去掉

【知识拓展】
1.deep深的---deeply深深地；high高的---highly高度地；wide宽的---widely广泛地；close近的，亲密的---closely仔细地。
2.enter不能和into在同一句中使用；repeat不能和again在同一句中使用；return不能和back在同一句中使用；because/because of/as/since（因为），不能和so在用一句中出现；though/although/while/in spite of/despite(尽管)，不能和but在同一句中使用。
20. 文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；    2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mr．Donforth，
I’m writing to ask you come to our class for a visit, I’ve heard that you have been to the Greece. In our Greece unit, we have been learning about it’s rich culture and long history. Since you have visited Greece several times, so I would like to know whether you have seen the old buildings here. We have learned a lot from the text book, but I believe you personal experience will be a lot better. Your knowledges of Greece can help the whole class. Could you share you experiences for us? It will be surely exciting and rewarding. I hoped that you think about my request and visit us as soon as possibly.
参考答案：
Dear Mr．Donforth，
I’m writing to ask you∧come to our class for a visit, I’ve heard that you have
                     to
been to the Greece. In our Greece unit, we have been learning about it’s rich
      删除                                              its
culture and long history. Since you have visited Greece several times, so I would
                                                        删除
like to know whether you have seen the old buildings here. We have learned a lot
                                           there
from the text book, but I believe you personal experience will be a lot better. Your
                          your
knowledges of Greece can help the whole class. Could you share you experiences for
knowledge                                                         with
us? It will be surely exciting and rewarding. I hoped that you think about my request
                                    hope
and visit us as soon as possibly.
                  possible

三、 阅读理解
21. Technology is changing our lives. Our present aerospace (航天航空)companies are gradually disappearing as private space concerns are being born every day. I'm going to discuss three space-based businesses that are sure to soon influence us all.
First we have to make space travel cheaply and safely. Engine design is the main challenge. To make money in space, the cost of space travel will have to diminish（减少）. This problem will be the most difficult to solve. Liquid fueled rockets are the only way to get out of Earth's orbit. Finding new ways to power the flight to space is also another big challenge.
Finding the key to cheap space travel might be the biggest story of our times. There are a lot of great minds working on this problem. And companies are pouring money into research and development. In the next few years we'll see the first sub-orbital tourist. And not long after that we should really start to see new and exciting things as competition heats up.
Spacecraft design and production will naturally follow rocket technology. All sorts of crafts will be needed for the wide uses they'll be tasked with. Several companies in the United States have already made small, low-cost test vehicles.
Resources in space will provide great mining profits to those who can afford the cost of setting up such a huge operation. Can you imagine finding a huge asteroid(小行星) of pure gold? The benefit to mankind is limitless. Mining on other planets, like Mars, also adds CO2 into the very thin atmosphere. Over time this can lead to the formation of an atmosphere similar to Earth's.
Space is going to offer us untold opportunity and wealth. But this is only going to occur if wealthy investors step forward and fund the first steps forward. It is certain that technology will take us to worlds we could never have imagined.
32．The passage is mainly about _．
A．the future of space travel
B．the cost of space travel in the future
C．the development of spacecrafts
D．cheap travel in the future
33．What should be done first to make travel in space cheap and safe?
A．A direct route from Earth to other stars should be found.
B．Some new kinds of fuel should be used in the rockets.
C．New material should be used to build the rockets.
D．New rocket engines should be designed.
34．According to the passage mining on other planets might help ________．
A．increase the travel benefits there
B．form the atmosphere like Earth's there
C．bring some new species there
D．create more job opportunities there
35．According to the passage, the space-based businesses are ________．
A．likely            B．imaginary
C．unbelievable      D．valuable
参考答案：
32.A
33.D
34.B
35.A
考点 ：科普类阅读 。
22. I have been in England for three months now. I hope you don’t think I’ve forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I’ve not had much time for writing letters.
I shall soon be starting my studies at King’s College in London. So far I’ve been learning about England and British ways of living. There are lots of books you can read and lots of pictures you can look at about this famous city. I’m sure you’ll be more interested to know what I think about life here．
I find some of the customs interesting. People here do not shake hands as much as we do in the mainland of Europe. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raise their hats to women but not to each other．
5. The writer came to London ______.
A. for sightseeing only.     B. to make a living.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
C. to learn British ways of living. D. to study.
6. The writer came to London from ______.
A. Asia.   B. America. C. the mainland of Europe. D. Africa.
7. The writer did not write the letter earlier because ______.
A. she had forgotten her friend.
B. she was too busy to write.
C. she was lonely and sad in this strange land.
D. she was too busy studying at King’s College.
参考答案：
5-7.DCB;