云南省大理市巍山县第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

云南省大理市巍山县第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. ——Whose advice do you think I should take?
——         
             A．You get it    B．Up to you    C．Anyone you like   D．You speak
参考答案：
B
2. Drivers are supposed to limit the speed in neighborhoods because children ____ be playing there.
A. should     B. must    C. may    D. would
参考答案：
C
【考点】情态动词
【试题解析】should应该;must必须;may可能;would会。根据句意，可知选C。
句意：在附近开车应该限速，因为小孩子们可能会在周围玩。
34. Scarcely______ the job when he rose to his feet, satisfied and relaxed.
A. had he finished     B. did he finish      C. he had finished       D. he finished
参考答案：
A
略
4. When you have a job interview, it's ________ you're dressed that sets the tone of it.
A. however           B. how               C. what          D. whatever
参考答案：
B
5. Don’t bother your father tonight-he’s got a lot ____ his mind.
A. on  B. to  C. in  D. around
参考答案：
A
6. ---How far is the airport from here ?
----It’s about ______walk .You’d better take a taxi.
A. thirty minute’s                B. a thirty minute’s 
C. thirty-minutes                D. a thirty-minute
参考答案：
D
7. The accident caused some ______to my car, but it’s nothing serious.
   A. harm        B. injury         C. ruin        D. damage
参考答案：
D
8. — I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent.
— Yes,      .
   A.  with pleasure             B.  no burry        
C.  it doesn’t matter           D.  of course
参考答案：
D
略
9. 一Will you go to Tina’s birthday catty?
一No,      invited，I Can’t go．I’ll be very busy then.
A. Unless        B．In case           C．Even if       D．As if
参考答案：
C
10. The iPhone 4S is Apple’s first major hardware on the market _______ the Oct. 5 death of co-founder Steve Jobs.
A. for                     B. to                  C. from                                 D. since   
参考答案：
D
11. Although these were good students，       had a score above 60．   
    A．someone     B．none          C．everyone        D．no one   
参考答案：
B
12. The authenticity of dialogue and setting often makes low-budget films seem_______than the somewhat artificial version of reality in Hollywood movies.
A. less real                   B. more real                 C. much real          D. real
参考答案：
B
略
13. In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.
A. specific        B. permanent         C. abstract           D. universal
参考答案：
A
试题分析：句意：在文章中，你需要用具体的例子来支持总的观点。A.具体，明确的；B.永久的；C.抽象的；D.全球的，共通的。故选A。
14. —When did you come back?
   —Half an hour ago. You ______ to music.
A. listened                   B. had listened            
C. were listening              D. have been listening
参考答案：
C
略
15. Though Confucius has long gone, his powerful ideas undoubtedly ________ Chinese society and tradition.
A. formed    B. shaped
C. laid    D. made
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管孔子早已远去，他的强大的思想仍旧毫无疑问的影响着中国的社会和传统的发展。A. formed形成；B. shaped发展，成形；C. laid放置；D. made制作。故选B。
16. – Why don’t you join me in the computer games?
   -- _____________.
A. Sure, go ahead B. It’s a pleasure  C. That’s all right  D. OK, coming
参考答案：
D
17. “Judging the voice, and not the appearance” makes the show—The Voice of China ________from the numerous other reality shows in China.
A. knock off B. stand out C. come across  D. get through

参考答案：
【答案】
略
18. When the book，Twilight，was first ________，it was immediately well received by readers.
A. brought up                 B. brought down
C. brought about              D. brought out
参考答案：
D
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
While walking in a market two weeks before, I saw a little kid looking for his mom. However, I couldn’t find her. I decided to ignoring it and keep walking, but then I saw a person that seemed to have badly intentions. So I made up my mind to help with the little kid. We go from one shop to another to look for his mom. Eventually we entered a flower shop but found her, after nearly one and a half hour of searching. She thanked me for helping her child, which was only 6 years old. It was very happy moment.
参考答案：
While walking in a market two weeks before, I saw a little kid looking for his mom. However,
                                  ago   he
I couldn’t find her. I decided to ignoring it and keep walking, but then I saw a person that seemed
                         ignore
to have badly intentions. So I made up my mind to help with the little kid. We go from one shop
       bad                                   去掉             went
to another to look for his mom. Eventually we entered a flower shop but found her, after nearly
                                                        and
one and a half hour of searching. She thanked me for helping her child, which was only 6 years
            hours                                          who
old. It was ∧ very happy moment.
          a

76.go→went.考查时态。文章讲述的是过去方式的事，与全文时态一致也用过去时，故go→went.
77.but→and.考查连词。此处指我们最后进入一家花店找到了小孩的母亲，前后句是并列关系不是转折，故but→and.

20. 注意事项：
         1．请直接用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。
         2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚，在试题卷上作答无效。
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节  短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
I’d love to tell you something about my vacation. I’ve been               76．       
looking forward to visit the East Lake for a long time,                                     77．       
Yesterday, with my friends, I paid a visit it. We set off at                                78．       
7:00 am by bus. It is 8 kilometers far away from our city, and                       79．       
when we got there, it was 7:20 am. There we have a wonderful                 80．       
time. We spent the whole morning boating sand fished on the lake.           81．       
Then we had a picnic by the lake. On the afternoon, we climbed                 82．       
the Snake Island, picking the beautiful flowers and took a lot of pictures. 83．       
Time passed very quick. Before we knew it, it was already 16:00,               84．       
but we had to go back. How about your vacation? Please write to              85．       
me as soon as possible.
参考答案：

略
三、 阅读理解
21. We all know the feeling: looking at the computer screen, pretending to be interested in our homework, even though we really feel bored. But such feelings may soon be at an end, says Dr. Harry Witchel, head of the Essex Medical School. He believes that computers of the future will notice when people feel bored and even take action to stop it.
Before you get concerned, the machine won’t be reading your mind. It will be observing the many movements you make while using a computer. It’s not interested in the big movements needed to use the machine — like moving a mouse or touching a screen — but small, barely noticeable movements like closing your eyes, moving in your seat or rubbing your face. Witchel calls these “boredom movements" and says they show how interested the person is in what they are reading or watching. The higher the interest level, the less movement!
To test his theory, Witchel invited 27 people to perform various computer-based tasks. The activities ranged from playing online games (an interesting task) to reading documents like government laws that most people would find boring.
A special video camera followed the participants’ movements as they completed each task. Just as the researcher expected, the “boredom movements" greatly decreased, by as much as 42%，when the subjects were very interested in what they were reading or seeing.
Fortunately, Dr Witchel isn’t planning to use his results to create machines that report students who are not paying attention at school. Instead, he wants “movement sensing” technology to be built into future computers in order to improve students' computer-based learning experience.
The scientist says that by measuring the students' interest level as they work, educators will be able to adjust their materials in real-time to keep students focused. Witchel also believes that the technology can provide filmmakers with honest audience opinions and in the future, help to develop more intelligent robots.
32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Homework. B. A computer. C. Boredom. D. The future.
33. Why did Dr Witchel carry out his research?
A. To discover how bored people move.
B. To find out what makes people bored.
C. To see if interested people are more active.
D. To test the link between boredom and movement.
34. Which movement would Witchel's technology most likely pay attention to?
A. Turning off the machine.
B. Typing words on a keyboard.
C. Surfing quickly between web-pages.
D. Moving one’s head from side to side.
35. How will the new technology help education, according to Witchel?
A. By reducing teachers' workload.
B. By maintaining students' learning interest.
C. By reporting students' misbehavior in class.
D. By making learning more like a computer game.
参考答案：
32--35 CDDB
22. Many Chinese parents think as long as the child is watched by people, there is no danger. But from the start, when the child is born, he needs to communicate with others, especially the communication with parents. Many children in our country are growing up in the environment which lacks a sense of security and love. They want to get back the love lost in childhood but never catch it.
On the one hand, Chinese like saving faces; on the other hand, they want to encourage their children to be aspirants(有抱负的人). They often say how hard somebody else is studying, how good their grades are, and what prize they get. This comparison is the worst thing especially when they say it before many people. Each time you compare your children to others, you will only bring them much disappointment and pain.
Parents should knock at the door when they go into the room of their children. They should get permission before they move something of their children. Parents should first communicate with their children and consider their decisions. Parents should respect their children, and consider them as adults. This respect should begin from changing diapers. Before changing diapers for the children, parents should tell them. Children who do not be respected also do not know how to respect others.
Many parents have high hopes for their children, and force them to the way that they think is right, even if the kids do not fit, or do not like, such as playing the piano or going abroad. Under this kind of pressure, children become unhappy and the quality time becomes a struggling period. When children recall their childhood, all memories are unhappy, which is indeed the failure of some parents.
1. The underlined pronoun “they”(in paragraph 1 )probably refers to “    ”
A. The families    B. The parents   C. The children  D. The teachers
2.Which of the following probably makes the child disappointed？
A. Parents mustn’t enter the room if not permitted.
B. Children’s decision is more important than parents’.
C. Parents should show respect to their children.
D. Children usually don’t know how to respect others.
3. In order to build a good parent-child relation, parents should        .
A. help choose the way for their children
B. let their children choose the road of life
C. pay for their children to receive further study
D. try their best to meet the needs of their children
4. According to this passage we can know that Chinese children’s childhood was         .
A. unforgettable B. unsuccessful
C. pleased D. unhappy
参考答案：
CABD