北京第一六四中学高一英语测试题含解析.docx

北京第一六四中学高一英语测试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. A number of paintings in the museum are said ______ in a fire.
  A. being destroyed B. having been destroyed
C. to be destroyed D. to have been destroyed
参考答案：
D
2. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People _______to ask how I am going to spend the money.
A. phone     B. will phone   C. are phoning    D. were phoning
参考答案：
C
3. In the last few years thousands of films          all over the world.
A. have produced                                      B. have been produced 
C. are producing                                             D. are being produced
参考答案：
B
略
4. ________ by his look, he doesn't think much of our plan.
A．Judging  B．Judged    C．To judge  D．Being Judged
参考答案：
A
5.  Everyone should always ______his promise and never go back on his word.
A. stand for    B. stand by          C. put off         D. put down
参考答案：
B
6. I think it is Henry who ________ for the result of the experiment.
A .is to blame B. should blameC. is to be blamed D. is going to blame
参考答案：
A
7. I feel I’m going to make ________ progress with her.
A．a                     B．an
C．the                    D．/
参考答案：
D
make progress取得进步。progress是不可数名词，其前不能用不定冠词。
8. Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin      to hold extensive talks on Sunday,and they will discuss coordination between the Belt and Road Initiative and Eurasian Economic Union.
A. are expected    B. would expect
C. have expected    D. will expect
参考答案：
A

9. He’s always             about this and that. ks5u
A. complaining                 B complains    
C. complained                  D to complain
参考答案：
A
10. Too much importance shouldn’t be ______ the speech of the chairman, for he has always been giving a boring report like that.
A. admitted to                 B. devoted to          C. responded to      D. attached to
参考答案：
D
略
11. The damp climate here disagrees ______my mother.
A. on       B. with       C. about       D. to
参考答案：
B
12. ---- Johnson, how are you getting along with your new guys?
---- _____. I have known them all.
  A. Very kind.   B. Very well.   C. Very pleased.    D. Very comfortable.
参考答案：
B

13. The next morning he woke up to find himself _________ with a coat.
A. to be covered   B. covered   C. was covered   D. covering
参考答案：
B
14. It rained heavily in the south,          serious flooding in several provinces.
A. caused         B. having caused      C. causing             D. to cause
参考答案：
C
略
15. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ____ are healthy.
A. that               B. which               C. what                 D. whom
参考答案：
D
16. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _____, she would have met my brother.
A. has come                         B. did come                      C. came                             D. had come
参考答案：
D
略
17. Albert Hubbard, a famous American writer once said, “Don’t take life too seriously, you are not gonna get out of it alive       .
A. somehow B. anyway C. indeed D. afterwards
参考答案：
B
18. If there isn't a good play on CCTV 8, I'll ________ CCTV 5.
A. switch on  B. switch off
C. switch over  D. switch over to
参考答案：
D
句意：如果中央八台没有好节目，我就调换到中央五台。switch over to“将频道转换到”； switch on“打开(电器等)”； switch off“关掉(电器等)”； switch over“调换”。
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)

   Some students thought that they can learn English well if they remember the grammar rules and learn by hearts as much words as they can. And I don’t quite agree with them. Learning rules from a grammar book and remember long lists of words are not enough. We must learn by                  
listening to, speaking, reading and writing. We should practice our spoken English both in and out class, and try to read and listen whenever possible. This is also helpful to keep diaries and write letters or shortly stories in English. Only with this way can we learn English well.         
参考答案：

略
20. 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。         修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；     2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
On January 5th, students in our school visited Robot World, which we saw a great diversity of robot. It was amazed to find those robots could do a great number of things just like real people, including playing chess, playing piano and drawing pictures. What’s more, the robots were in different kinds and shapes, which made us enjoyable. In addition, that excited me most was the show given by a group of robots. They danced just as if they are dancers on the stage. By visiting Robot World, I have learned a lot of about robots, especial about their functions and shapes. The great human wisdom is so powerful that it make us feel more comfortable live in the world.
参考答案：

三、 阅读理解
21. Almost all theme park accidents can be prevented. Here, based on coverage of theme park safety, are some tips to help you and your family stay safe on your next visit.
If you are visiting with a child, take a moment to explain the ride to them, and tell them what they should do. They are depending upon you to keep them safe. Set a good example for them by following the rules of the park, and make sure that they know you expect them to follow those rules, too.
Tell them to stay seated, to hold the grab bar or put their hands in the laps, and not to stick their knees and feet outside a ride vehicle. Make them look to you for the okay to get on or off a ride, too. And never put a crying child on a ride. If your child starts to cry, let others pass you in line until your child is calmed. Or, gently exit the queue and find something more relaxing to do. 
Young kids can’t keep an adult’s pace in a theme park. Let them take plenty of breaks.
“Kids get tired,” said TPI reader Matt Johnson, a father of four. “Tired kids make parents even more tired. And tired kids and parents may get hurt — physically and emotionally.” He advises that parents plan a mid-day break, perhaps a swim back at the hotel, to avoid mid-day heat and crowds. “You will see cranky families having a miserable time while you are refreshed and having a great evening.”

46. The second paragraph tells readers that ______.
  A. children should be trained to be more independent
      B. adults should tell children some safety rules firstly
      C. adults should set a good example to conduct well in a theme park
      D. there is a danger to take young children to visit a theme park
47. Which of the following is NOT right for children who are taking the rides?
      A. They cannot put their hands away from the grab bar.
      B. They are forbidden to put their knees or feet out.
      C. They should ask adults’ permission first to get on a ride.
      D. Without adults’ okay sign, children shouldn’t get off a ride.
48. If your child begins to cry just when he is going to take a ride, you should ______.
      A. tell him to be relaxed                              B. make him share your interest
      C. give up the present activity                     D. encourage him to be brave
49. We may infer from Matt Johnson’s words that ______.
      A.he doesn’t like to visit a theme park with his children
      B.parents with many children may be tired of visiting a theme park
      C.not all the families are relaxed or happy when they visit a theme park
      D.visitors should arrange everything carefully before starting
50.What is the meaning of the underlined word “exit” in the third paragraph?
     A.等待                  B.发现                  C.进入                  D.离开

参考答案：
BACCD
略
22. Who is your role model? Normally the answer to this question would be anyone around you who you find truly inspiring. It could also be someone like J.K.Rowling or Martin Luther King Jr. who has proven to be strong and intelligent person.
However, in today’s world, stars are regarded as role models along with the heroes listed above, despite their intentions or actions. Teens attempt to imitate their actions for two major reasons. First, to be fashionable and accepted by popular culture, and second, because stars’ actions are so well documented by the media that it seems to grab our attention. Much of the reports about stars is shocking and exhibits bad morals or lifestyles that aren’t right for teenagers. In addition, almost everything stars do is described beyond truth to make a shocking story by taking it to the next level.
However, teens must take responsibility for their actions. We can’t always blame stars for influencing us. Only you have control over yourself and only you choose to do something. Our bodies and actions are in the hands of no one else.
Now, who ever said stars are role models? Whether they choose to be or not, stars set examples as soon as they step into the spotlight. With reporters following and recording every move they make, it is impossible not to be watched and then be imitated. These people influence teens whether or not they want to. Why someone who doesn’t want to be setting an example set one? So, should we look up to them or the people who are true and good role models? It’s our responsibility as teens to know right from wrong, and it’s time for us to take responsibility for our actions. In doing so, we will learn toward those inspiring people that want to be setting example, and follow in their steps like them.
64. The teens like to imitate stars in order to        .

  A. know more about stars’ stories.
  B. be accepted by the society.
  C. be reported by the media.
  D. become more fashionable.
65. According to the author, the role the media play in setting example to teenagers is       .
  A. reasonable B. inspiring C. positive D. negative
66. The author writes the passage mainly to advise the teenagers to       .
  A. keep a balance between study and entertainment.
  B. be responsible for their own choices and behaviors.
  C. follow fashionable stars’ steps to be more popular.
  D. choose their role models through different reports.
67. What the underlined phrase “step into the spotlight” mean in the forth paragraph?
  A. enter a place with a spotlight. B. get the attention of the media.
  C. lose interest in the media. D. react properly to the media.
参考答案：
DDBB