吉林省长春市德惠市第四中学高二英语联考试题含解析.docx

吉林省长春市德惠市第四中学高二英语联考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. ------ Where is my dictionary ? I remember I put it here yesterday .
-------- You ______ it in the wrong place .
  A. must put     B. should have put C. might put      D. might have put
参考答案：
D
2. ________ the fact that I don’t like my job, I must work very hard.
A. In spite of   B. Instead of    C. Because of  D. In place of
参考答案：
A
3. The information you give in the application is too general. You should _____ something special about yourself.
A. spy on    B. depend on    C. cut back on    D. focus on
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：你在申请中提及的信息太大众化了，你应该集中在关乎你自己的一些特别的东西上。A. spy on侦查, 暗中监视；B. depend on依靠，依赖C. cut back on缩短，削减；D. focus on集中注意力于，聚焦于。故选D。
4. --What are you going to do this weekend？
--I will go to visit my grandparents _____ I have time.
A. as far as     B. as long as      C. as much as     D as many as
参考答案：
B
5. -The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.
-Don’t worry. We have already _____ two thirds of it.
A. got down B. got through C. give in D. give away
参考答案：
B
6. Most of the artists _________ to the party were from South Africa.
A. invited     B. to invite     C. being invited        D. had been invited
参考答案：
A
略
7. –I tried many times, but I still failed in the experiment.
   --Don’t be discouraged. _______ and the problem will be settled.
    A. Having a little effort                   B. There is a little effort
    C. If you have a bit effort                 D. A bit more effort
参考答案：
D
略
8. The Tower of London is one of the major historical _______ of London.
  A. sceneries       B. collections       C. scenes         D. attractions
参考答案：
D
9. ________in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.
A. What is required  Ｂ.what requires
C. It is required     D. it requires
参考答案：
C
10. Having failed to do what I_____, I’m afraid of being scolded by my parents．
A．am expected to     B．will be expected to be
C．was expected to    D．have expected to
参考答案：
C
11. There's a feeling in me__________ we'll never know what a UFO is.
  A. that         B. which          C. of which        D. what
参考答案：
A
略
12. I do enjoy          when I’m listening to the sound of the rain.
       A. them               B. that          C. it               D. this
参考答案：
C
13. —How often do you eat out？ —　　　　，but usually once a week.
A.　Have no idea B.　It dependsC.　As usual　D.　Generally speaking
参考答案：
B
14. -----Mr. Zhao, could you help me with my maths?
   -----Sure, come to my office at 7 p.m. I ____ several other kids maths then and you 
   can join us. Ks5u
   A. having been teaching                 B. have taught
   C. will teach                          D.will be teaching
参考答案：
D
15. Although she believed that she had a good chance of recovering, the doctors said that few, __________ , could come back to normal after getting this disease.
A. if any         B. if so          C. if not        D. if ever
参考答案：
A
16. Mary is ______ a translation of a French novel.
A.engaged with   B．busy in  C.absorbed to    D．occupied with
参考答案：
D
17. --- When will the bike-sharing schemes be introduced to the public?
--- Not until       a better understanding of them.
A. will we have had    B. have we had
C. we will have had    D. we have had
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查not until 位于句首时，句子使用部分倒装句的用法。句意： ---什么时候共享单车计划才会向公众开放呀？---直到我们对他们有一个更好的了解的时候，就会开放了。not until位于句首时主句部分倒装，而until引导的时间状语从句不用倒装。再联系本句时态，说的是以后的事，所以主句用将来时态，从句用现在时态，故选D。
18. After driving for five hours, they arrived at ____ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.
A. What          B. That        C. Which             D. where
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 句子改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
    假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。句中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
  增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
  删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
  修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
  注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
  2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
71.  It matters much if you have tried your best to support him.
72. When you will get home, you can see the present sent by your mother.
73. There are plenty of good restaurant there and its food has an excellent reputation.
74.  When they will leave for their holidays has not been decided yet.
75. It's said that people often use body language for purpose.
76. The spirit of competition emphasizes take part rather than winning.
77. If they haven't invited me to the party,1 wouldn't be here.
78. These travelers used to living in different climates and conditions now.
79. In today's world, English holds the key to a bright future.
80. When he went to the doctor that day, he needn't have known what was about to
    happen to him.
参考答案：

20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。
I was real sad when I found my bicycle went wrong again. Tiring of repairing it again and again, I decided to buy a new one. After school, I went to a shop locating in the center of the city with a friend called Jack. The black bicycle attracted my eyes as soon as we went into the store. It looked very cool that I could hardly wait to ride it. The shopkeeper told us that it was the latest bicycle. He wanted to charge me for 800 yuan, that was too high for me. I just couldn’t afford such an expensive one. Then I choose another one, which cost him only 200 yuan. It was not perfect, so it was much better than the old one.

参考答案：
I was real sad when I found my bicycle went wrong again. Tiring of repairing it again and again,
     really                                       Tired                                       
I decided to buy a new one. After school, I went to a shop locating in the center of the city with a
                                               located
friend called Jack. The black bicycle attracted my eyes as soon as we went into the store. It looked
                A                                                
very cool that I could hardly wait to ride it. The shopkeeper told us that it was the latest bicycle.
so                                 
He wanted to charge me for 800 yuan， that was too high for me. I just couldn’t afford such
                                which
an expensive one. Then I choose another one, which cost him only 200 yuan. It was not perfect,
                     chose                     me
so it was much better than the old one.
but
三、 阅读理解
21. Mark Zukerberg is the founder and CEO of Facebook, an extremely popular social working website that started in the United States.
Now, millions of student users visit Facebook daily and the website is one of the top ten most widely visited sites on the internet worldwide. College and high school students use Facebook to communicate with friends and share both information and pictures for free. The company earns money through advertising.
Many other companies have been rumored(谣传) to be interested in buying Facebook. Just a few years after Mark started the company, he was approached by Terry Semel, who was the CEO of Yahoo. Terry offered Mark one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) to sell Facebook to Yahoo. Mark said no, though. He lives for his dream even at the very beginning. He knows this. Maybe he was smart. Now Facebook is rumored to be worth billions of dollars and bigger companies like Microsoft or Google want a share of the company. Some private firms are also interested. Facebook could sell 15 billion dollars if Mark decided to sell it at all. Perhaps Mark will just keep working from his California office to continue his dream of building something cool.
12. Facebook makes money from_____.
A. members    B. students
C. pictures    D. advertisements
13. Terry Semel was the CEO of ______.
A. Microsoft    B. Yahoo
C. Google    D. Facebook
14. The underlined word “this” (Paragraph 3) most probably refers to _______.
A. buying companies    B. fighting rumors
C. sharing information    D. his dream
15. Which of the following words best describe Mark Zukerberg according to the passage?
A. Determined    B. Humorous
C. Gentle    D. Selfless
参考答案：
12. D    13. B    14. D    15. A
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了著名的社交网站Facebook以及它的创始人Mark Zukerberg创立发展Facebook的事情。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句The company earns money through advertising.可知Facebook主要依靠广告赚钱。故D项正确。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第二句Just a few years after Mark started the company, he was approached by Terry Semel, who was the CEO of Yahoo.可知Terry Semel是Yahoo的CEO。故B项正确。
【14题详解】
猜测词义题。根据前句He lives for his dream even at the very beginning.可知开始的时候，Mark Zukerberg就是为自己的梦想而努力，他自己非常清楚这一点，所以他没有出售Facebook。所以本句中的it指代前面一句中的his dream。故D项正确。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。Mark Zukerberg把Facebook发展的很好，很多人都要收购这家公司。但他坚持不出售。再根据最后一句Perhaps Mark will just keep working from his California office to continue his dream of building something cool可知Mark Zukerberg还会继续努力。这些都说明他是一个意志坚定的人。故A项正确。
【点睛】本文小题3考查了指代题：
返回原文，找出出题的指代词。
向上搜索，找到最近的名词、名词性短语或句子（先从最近点开始找，找不到再找次近的，一般答案不会离得太远）。
将找到的词、词组或句子的意思代入替换该指代词，看其意思是否通顺。
将找到的词、词组或句子与四个选项进行比较，找出最佳答案。
22. 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Mental and health experts believe personality plays an important part in how we experience stress. Personality is the way a person acts, feels and thinks.
Some people are aggressive and always in a hurry. They often become angry when things do not happen the way they planned. They are called "Type A" personalities. Studies suggest that these people often get stress-related disorders. The "Type B" personality is calmer. These people are able to deal with all kinds of situations more easily. As a result, they are less affected by stress.
Studies have also shown that men and women deal with stress differently. Women seem to be better able to deal with stress than men are. However, experts say women are three times more likely to develop depression in reaction to the stress in their lives. American writer John Gray became famous for his book, "Men are from Mars, Women are from Venus." He notes that men and women have opposite ways of dealing with stress. For a man, the best way is to rest and forget about daily problems. But a woman suffering from stress needs to talk about her problems.
Experts say there are several ways to deal with stress, including deep breathing, exercise, eating healthy foods, getting enough rest and balancing the time spent working and playing. Exercise is one of the most effective stress-reduction measures, as physical changes from exercise make you feel better. In addition, exercise can also improve the body's defense system against disease.
Keeping stress to yourself can make problems worse. Experts say that expressing emotions to friends or family members or writing down your feelings can help reduce stress. And they also suggest that people should attempt to accept or change stressful situations whenever possible.
73. According to the experts, ______.
A. people respond to stress quite differently
B. people make the same response to stress
C. unlike women, men tend to feel depressed more easily
D. personality has nothing to do with how we experience stress
74. Compared with “Type A” personalities, “Type B” personalities ______.
A. cause more troubles
B. are less able to cope with different situations
C. are more easily affected by stress
D. tend to solve problems more peacefully
75. If you want to reduce your stress, you can ______.
A. keep it to yourself     B. ignore the stressful situation
C. remain silent         D. take some exercise
参考答案：
ADD