四川省南充市徐家中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

四川省南充市徐家中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Once a decision has been made, all of us should __________ it.
A. direct to    B. stick to C. lead to    D. refer to
参考答案：
B
2. —How's everything with you?
— .
A. Fine, thanks            B. It's all right
C. Thank you very much D. I'm very well

参考答案：
A
3. The professor gave orders that the test ____before 5:30.
A. be finished       B. will finish        C .will be finished      D. shall finish
参考答案：
A
4. The chief editor demanded  that  the  article ________immediately.
A. must be submitted          B. would be submitted
C. submits                   D. be submitted
参考答案：
D
5. Many people come to theme parks，________for thrills and entertainment．
A．look     B．to look       C．looking          D．having looked
参考答案：
C
6. --- Linda didn’t invite us to the party.
   --- ___________？ I don’t care.
A. For what          B. So what              C. What’s on          D. What’s up
参考答案：
B
7. —Call 110 when you are at risk.
—　　　. 
A.It’s a good idea
B.It’s none of your business
C.It’s very kind of you
D.It’s all right
参考答案：
A
提示:It’s a good idea.“好主意。”表示赞同别人的建议。It’s none of your business.“这不关你的事。”It’s very kind of you.“你真是太好了。”It’s all right.“没关系。”根据句意选A项。

8. With everything______, the manager left for England to attend an important business meeting.
A. arranging       B. to be arranged   C. to arrange        D. arranged
参考答案：
D
9. The children were not ________ for the accident.
   A. blamed            B. to be blamed         C. being blamed        D. to blame 
参考答案：
D
略
10. He has never considered________a living by playing ________violin.
A. making; a    B. making; the
C. to make; the  D. to make; /
参考答案：
B
句意：他从未想过靠拉小提琴谋生。表达“考虑做某事”应用句型consider doing sth.，不能用不定式作宾语。弹拉乐器前要加定冠词the。
11. --Do you know London at all?
--No, this is the first time that I______ here．
A．was                       B．came                  C．have been            D．had been
参考答案：
C
12. Japanese people usually give out their cards to greet others and they dislike _____ when people do not look at the cards.
A. this                      B. that              C. it                    D. its
参考答案：
C
13. –What took you so long? –I got lost. I have no ___ of direction.
   A. sense                        B. ability                      C. knowledge               D. feeling
参考答案：
A
略
14. The project he was confident about ___________ to be a failure.
A. turned up              B. turning out           C. turned out             D. turning down
参考答案：
C
15.  It’s obvious _____ we must be very cautious about medical cloning _____ these problems are solved.
A. that ; until          B. what ; after
C. whether ; since      D. where ; before
参考答案：
A
16. — What’s your favourite sport?
—Skiing. ____________. 
A. I get a kick out of it        B. I prefer it
C. I choose it               D. I’m used to it
参考答案：
A
17. She ________ some French while travelling in Paris.
A．picked up  B．held up
C．took up  D．made up
参考答案：
答案：A
pick up有“不经意间学会/掌握某种语言”之意，故正确答案为A。
18. A man was seen _______ to break into the house.
A try              B. trying             C. tried               D. to try
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The annual English Festival, which was lasted one week, has just ended. There were all kinds of color1 ful activities, included an English speech competition. Last Friday, we had an honor of inviting Professor Smith to deliver a lecture on English cultural background information, such as English idiom. He was very learned and humorous that he began his lecture with an amusing story to attract the attention of the audience and all of us was deeply impressed with his wisdom. We admired him and took notes carefully, for he made himself understood with speaking slowly and clearly enough for us to follow her. He gave us some practically ways to develop the sense of language and encouraged us to keep speaking English as much possible in our daily life.                           
参考答案：
改错:
The annual English Festival, which was lasted one week, has just

ended. There were all kinds of color1 ful activities, included an English
                                        including
speech competition. Last Friday, we had an honor of inviting Professor
                                 the
Smith to deliver a lecture on English cultural background information,

such as English idiom. He was very learned and humorous that he began
             idioms       so
his lecture with an amusing story to attract the attention of the audience

and all of us was deeply impressed with his wisdom. We admired him
          were
and took notes carefully, for he made himself understood with speaking
                                               by
slowly and clearly enough for us to follow her. He gave us some
                                   him
practically ways to develop the sense of language and encouraged
practical
us to keep speaking English as much ∧ possible in our daily life.
                              as
20. 短文改错
20．One afternoon, when I was on my way home, the sky changed suddenly . Dark clouds were gathered . I began to feel worried because I didn’t have both a raincoat or umbrella about me .It soon started to rain. Just as I was hurrying home , I heard of someone calling me from behind . I turned to have a look and find that he was Liu Wei , a good neighbour of me . He offered to share his umbrella with me . We walked all the ways home . Without Liu Wei’s help , I would have got wet to the skin . How much thankful I was for his help !
21．Do you enjoy yourself yesterday? I suppose you do. But I’d like to tell you what a bad day I had yesterday. Everything just went wrongly. On the morning, my alarm clock didn’t ring, since I woke up an hour late. I was in such a hurry that I burnt my hand when I was cooking the breakfast. Then I ran out of the house to catch the 8:30 buses. This is the bus I usually take. But, you may laugh, I missed it of course. I am very unhappy, and scared as well because teacher hates the students coming late to school. So I ran three miles to school only to found that nobody was there. The school was quiet but peaceful. Our classroom was locked. I realized that moment: It was Sunday
参考答案：
【小题1】sky→weather

【小题2】gathered→gathering
【小题3】both→either
【小题4】umbrella前面加an
【小题5】heard of→heard
【小题6】find→found
【小题7】he→it
【小题8】me→mine
【小题9】ways→way
【小题10】去掉much
三、 阅读理解
21. Girls who play with Barbie dolls tend to see fewer career options available to them, compared with the options available to boys, according to a new study by researchers at Oregon State University and the University of California (UC), Santa Cruz.
The study’s authors, psychology professors, Aurora Sherman of Oregon State University and Eileen Zurbriggen at UC Santa Cruz, describe their findings as significant. “This is one of the first studies to investigate how playing with sexualized dolls affects young girls, and also one of the first to look at the impact of such play on achievement or career aspirations (愿望), rather than body image,” said Zurbriggen. Sherman suggests that Barbie and similar dolls are part of the burden of early and inappropriate sexuality placed on girls.
Sherman and Zurbriggen used girls’ doll play to study the impact of fender role socialization, a process through which children learn to follow cultural norms and which encourages gender stereotypical(约定俗成的) behavior.
Thirty-seven girls from the age of four to seven from an Oregon college town were randomly arranged to play for five minutes with either a sexualized Doctor Barbie or Fashion Barbie doll, or with a more neutral (中性的) Mrs. Potato Head doll. The girls were then shown photographs of ten occupations and asked how many they themselves or boys could do in the future.
The girls who played with a Barbie doll saw themselves in fewer occupations, compared with boys. Those girls who played with Mrs. Potato Head reported nearly as many career options available for themselves as for boys.
The two Barbie dolls were the same except for clothing, with unrealistic bodies, extremely youthful and attractive faces, and long full hair. The researchers believe that the doll itself has more of an effect on girls than the role or career aspirations suggested by its costume.
“It’s significant that a few minutes of play with a Barbie doll had an immediate impact on the number of careers that girls saw as possible for themselves,” Zurbriggen said. “And it didn’t matter whether the Barbie doll was dressed as a model or as a doctor, suggesting that the doll’s sexualized shape and appearance might have more of an effect than whatever accessories (装饰品) are packaged with her.”
33. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Playing with dolls affects the academic performance of young children.
B. Body image has a big influence on girls’ career options.
C. Researchers used doll play to study the impact of gender role socialization on girls.
D. Boys who played with a Fashion Barbie doll found more career options than girls.
34. What is stressed in the second paragraph?
A. The method adopted by the study.
B. The significance of the study.
C. The purpose of the study.
D. The process of the study.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Why Barbie dolls are the world’s best-selling dolls.
B. That playing with Barbie dolls could limit girls’ career choices.
C. What negative effects Barbie dolls have on young girls in the long term.
D. That Barbie dolls make girls want to be thin.
参考答案：
CBB
22. Heading off to college this year? Here are some fashion tips from our experts you should keep in mind：
Dress to impress: Stylist and business consultant Daniela Smith says, “Girls should keep in mind that your college professors will often be the bridge that connects you to your future career and your classmates will become your professional network. You don’t need to dress like you’re going to the office, but you should display an ability to properly present yourself with appropriate maturity and confidence, and look put-together.”
Logo mania(品牌狂热症): Wearing the logos of brands aimed at younger customers physically identifies you as part of that age group, so consider the targeted age group of the stores you shop at. It’s tempting to load up on logos, especially well-known logos that signify high-end brands. But consider this: college is a time of self-discovery, a chance to develop your own personal style. Instead of wearing logos head to toe, “walking advertisement” style, why not express who you really are?
Wear real pants: The combination of leggings and baggy shirts is all too common on college campuses. Smith points out that leggings, yoga pants, and sweatpants are entirely unacceptable in public unless you’re exercising. Although leggings worn as pants are a common trend among high school and college girls, they are not an appropriate choice for daywear. As a young woman, your style choice should begin to reflect your maturity level. So, get rid of leggings and wear real pants!
Keep the cute factor to a minimum: Stay away from sweaters and T-shirts with smiling animals, cartoon characters, or Hello Kitty on them. Sure, kittens might be cute, but they’re not doing you any favors in the style department. Dressing too cutesy(矫揉造作的) can take years off your look, and not necessarily in a good way!
28. The second paragraph indicates the importance of ______.
A. impressing professors B. getting on well with classmates
C. creating a professional image D. dressing appropriately
29. The author recommends wearing real pants because ________.
A. leggings and baggy shirts are too common
B. yoga pants and sweatpants are not so comfortable
C. real pants can present you with appropriate maturity
D. people like real pants better than the other pants
30. What’s the writer’s attitude towards sweaters with animals on them?
A. They make people look lovely.
B. They are very fashionable these days.
C. They will show you're an animal lover.
D. They are not suitable for college-aged students.
31. In which magazine would you most likely find this passage?
A. Business Week. B. Parents.
C. Style. D. Travel & Leisure.
参考答案：
28. D    29. C    30. D    31. C
这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了大学生穿着的几项注意事项。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段Dress to impress和最后一句You don’t need to dress like you’re going to the office, but you should display an ability to properly present yourself with appropriate maturity and confidence, and look put-together.都在说明穿着的重要性，故D正确。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句As a young woman, your style choice should begin to reflect your maturity level.可知，你所选择的裤子要表现你的成熟。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段Stay away from sweaters and T-shirts with smiling animals, cartoon characters, or Hello Kitty on them.可知，sweaters with animals on them不适合大学生，故D正确。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。本文是关于穿着方面的话题，因此是属于时尚杂志的内容。故选C。