四川省南充市白塔中学外国语学校2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析.docx

四川省南充市白塔中学外国语学校2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly. A. being run B. run C. to run D. running 参考答案：D略2. In recent years, many roads have been broadened in Harbin, _ it much faster for people to travel from one place to another.A. making B. made C. to make D. having made参考答案：A3. Many people were afraid to go to swim when they remembered the scenes_ people were eaten by the big white shark.A. in which B. by which C. which D. that参考答案：A4. We dont like such kind of people who always _ that they know everything about anything. A. give out B. turn out C. figure out D. make out 参考答案：D5. I dont know what happened to my pet. It just _ eat whatever I feed her.A. dontB. wontC. cantD. couldnt参考答案：B略6. 一、语法和词汇知识Most of the people _ to the party were famous scientists. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting参考答案：A略7. Everything _ into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking参考答案：B解析：everything taken into consideration是独立主格结构在句中作状语。8. The girl _ in bed _ to us that she had _ the dictionary on the bookshelf.A. lay; lied; lay B. lying; lied; laid C. lying; lay; laid D. lied; lied; laid参考答案：B9. After he retired from office，Royers_painting for a while，but soon lost interest.Atook up Bsaved upCkept up Ddrew up参考答案：A略10. 参考答案：D略11. Is this the recorder that you want _?A. to have repaired B. to repair it C. to have it repaired D. it repaired 参考答案：A略12. _once a year by fire officials, whether a school is large or small, is a regulation that must be carried out in this country.A. Inspected B. Being inspected C. Inspecting D. Having been inspected参考答案：B试题分析：考查动名词做主语。本句中being inspected once a year by fire officials在句中做主语。句意：在这个国家，无论学校大小，每年被检查一次是一项必须被执行的规则。根据句意可知应该使用动名词的被动语态。故B正确。【知识归纳】动名词做主与后面的谓语动词用单数形式。Watching TV too much is bad for your health.看电视太多对你的眼睛不好。13. -Can you answer my question? - Sorry, I _. Would you repeat that question? A. hadnt listened B. havent listened C. dont listen D. wasnt listening参考答案：D 14. Modern science has given clear evidence _smoking can lead to many diseases.A. what B. which C. that D. where参考答案：C15. He decided to study _ second foreign language in order to find _ well-paid job. A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the参考答案：C略16. Tired of the noise, _.A. he shut the doorB. the door had been shutC. he had shut the doorD. the door was shut参考答案：A17. He has never done it before; Im not sure whether hell _ the other employers. A. adjust B. fit in with C. keep it up D. get along参考答案：B18. The teacher stressed again that the students should not_any important details while retelling the story.Abring out Blet out Cleave out Dmake out参考答案：C二、 短文改错19. Locating in southern Austria, Kitzbuhel is a paradise for skiers.参考答案：locating located 20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Today we were organized for a short trip to the West Hill. We set out by the school bus at 7:30 a.m. The weather was pleasure and every one of us was excited. After two hours ride, we arrived there at nine thirty. We began our programs the moment as we got off from the bus. We played games on the hillside and swimming in the river. After that we had our picnic lunch. In the afternoon we walked along the river, that winds around the hills. We took a lot of photo and enjoyed ourselves very much. Time past quickly and we had to come back.It was over five oclock that we returned school. What a good trip we had today! Ill never forget it.参考答案：Today we were organized for a short trip to the West Hill. We set out by the school bus at in7:30 a.m. The weather was pleasure and every one of us was excited. After two hours ride, pleasant hourswe arrived there at nine thirty. We began our programs the moment as we got off from the bus. 去掉We played games on the hillside and swimming in the river. After that we had our picnic lunch. swam whichIn the afternoon we walked along the river, that winds around the hills. We took a lot of photo photosand enjoyed ourselves very much. Time past quickly and we had to come back.It was over passedfive oclock that we returned school. What a good trip we had today! Ill never forget it. when to71.byin 考查介词 . by后面可以直接接名词bus，但不能接the school bus，应改为in72.pleasurepleasant/pleasing 考查形容词 .73.hourshours 考查名词所有格 应该用复数的所有格74.from去掉； 考查介词 . get off表示“下车、下马等”，off即为介词，不能再用其他介词75.swimming-swam 考查动词的时态。swam与前面的played构成并列谓语76.thatwhich 考查定语从句；which引导非限制性定语从句77.photo-photos 考查名词的复数。photo为可数名词，此处应用复数78.past-passed 考查动词的时态。past为介词，不可作谓语，应改为过去式的动词passed作谓语79.thatwhen 考查强调句 it was 强调部分 that80.returned后面加to 考查固定短语。return表示“回到”时，后面应接to三、 阅读理解21. On March 25, 2013, two pandas were shipped from China to Canada. The pandas received a warm welcome to the North America from Canadas Prime Minister Stephen Harper and Chinese ambassador(大使)Zhang Junsai. The pandas will spend five years at the Toronto Zoo, and then spend another five years at the Calgary Zoo. This is the first time in 20 years that pandas have been sent to a Canadian zoo. “I want to offer my sincere thanks to the government of China for sharing these two pandas, symbolizing peace and friendship, with all Canadians, ”said Prime Minister Harper. The pandas are named Er Shun and Da Mao. Er Shun, a five-year-old female, came from the Chongqing Zoo, in southwest China. Da Mao, a four-year-old male, traveled from Chengdu. The panda passengers were given plenty of snacks throughout the flight. Each panda received more than 200 pounds of bamboo and 100 pounds of apples. The number of pandas is decreasing and now there are only 1, 600 pandas left in the wild. And this is partly due to the loss of their primary food source, bamboo. According to a recent study, warming temperatures are causing a shortage of bamboo in at least one region of China where pandas live. The climate in Er Shun and Da Maos new home in Canada isnt perfect for growing bamboo. Twice a week, the Memphis Zoo, in Tennessee, will ship about 700 pounds of the green plant up north to the Toronto Zoo. While the pandas are far from China, zookeepers plan to make Canada feel like their home. 44We can know from the second paragraph that . A. China often sends pandas to CanadaB. Canada is very thankful for Chinas helpC. the two pandas will spend ten years in CanadaD. the two pandas will only live in one place. 45According to the passage, the two pandas . A. are both four years oldB. are from the same Chinese zooC. can eat as many as 100 pounds of apples in a dayD. were given over 400 pounds of bamboo on the flight46What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The reason for the decreasing number of pandas. B. The primary food source of pandas. C. The lifestyle of pandas in the wild. D. The effects of warming temperatures on bamboo. 47It can be learned from the passage that . A. pandas eat nothing but bamboo and applesB. the climate in Toronto is unfit for bamboo to growC. the animal that all Canadians like best is pandasD. China lent the two pandas just in order to help Canada参考答案：44C 45D 46A 47B解析:文章大意：本文讲述了2013年3月25日, 两只大熊猫从中国被运到了加拿大, 并对他们在加拿大将要度过的十年以及两国的动物园将要做什么样的工作来使他们适应在加拿大的新家做了描述。44细节理解题。根据第二段第一句The pandas will spend five years at the Toronto Zoo, and then spend another five years at the Calgary Zoo. 可知它们将会在加拿大一共待10年。45细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知, 在运送过程中每只熊猫被给食200多磅竹子, 两只熊猫就是400多磅。46段落大意题。根据第四段The number of pandas is decreasing and now there are only 1, 600 pandas left in the wild. And this is partly due to. . . 可知本段主要讲述了野外大熊猫数量在减少及其原因。故选A。47细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知多伦多的气候不适宜竹子生长, 故选B。22. It seems that beauty and women are twins. You are joking? No, Im not. Observe for yourself. Ads on fashion flood TV screens, radio programs, magazines, newspapers, and the streets. Whether they have realized or not, women are besieged by a sea of fashion. They are taught to think that without beautiful clothes they will grow old and lose their charm. So who dares to neglect (give little attention) dressing up at the cost of their appearance and youth?But I do not agree with the opinion that women have to show their beauty through their looks. The richness of their mind proves to be more beautiful and attractive than their looks. A woman who has experienced many troubles and may be called “aunt” or “granny” can still maintain (continue) her beauty if she has such excellent qualities as knowledge, ability, a kind heart, great courage, concern for others, etc.In addition, old and young, beautiful and ugly are concepts. People who keep a young mind will never feel old. Curious about new things and eager to learn more, they keep up with the tide. Plainly dressed women may have a type of beauty, which is pure and real. Reading and learning are the best way to keep one youthful. Good books are fertile soil which can feed the flower of ones heart and looks.68. According to the first paragraph, why are women caught by a sea of fashion?A. Because they are rich. B. Because they are taught to follow any fashion.C. Because they dont dare to look attractive. D. Because they think that they will look youthful and charming with beautiful clothes.69. “So who dares to neglect dressing up at the cost of their appearance and youth?” means _.A.no one dares to notice that dressing up needs moneyB.no one dares to fail to care for her appearance and youth with dressing upC.everyone dares to notice that dressing up needs moneyD.everyone does not dare to fail to care for her appearance and youth with dressing up70. Whats the best way for a woman to appear young according to the writer?A. Reading and learning. B. Dressing up. C. Feeding the flower. D. Making up 71. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The richness of womens minds proves to be more beautiful than their looks.B. A woman who has experienced many troubles may still maintain her beauty.C. A woman who may be called “aunt” is no longer beautiful.D. Its not necessary for women to show their beauty through their beautiful clothes.参考答案：DBAC