上海市三好中学高二英语联考试卷含解析.docx

上海市三好中学高二英语联考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1.  _________ yummy, the cake was eaten up soon, and the child wanted another one.
    A. To taste    B. Tasting      C. Tasted      D. Having tasted
参考答案：
B
2. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ________ all his trousers to his measure.
A let out    B. give away        C. bring in         D. make up
参考答案：
A
3. Sarah looked at ______ finished painting with ______ satisfaction.
A. /; a     B. a; the     C. the ; /      D. the; a
参考答案：
C
4. ___________, there are 200 visitors to the exhibition every day.
A. In average        B. At average      C. On average       D. For average
参考答案：
C
5. I fear that I may create a bad ________by arriving late for the interview.
    A. information       B. expression       C. impression         D. description
参考答案：
C
6. I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.
   A. had come
B. was coming
C. would come
D. would have come
参考答案：
D
30. _________you have expressed your fierce determination to get it right, you should act immediately.
    A. Even though    B. Ever since    C. Now that      D. As though
参考答案：
C
略
8. ________the help from the doctor，the little boy________ his life.
A. Apart from; should have lost   B. Without; could lose
C. But for; would have lost       D. Except for; would have lost
参考答案：
C
9. Mom bought me ______ MP3 for my birthday present last Sunday.
A. the      B. an      C. a       D. 不填
参考答案：
B
10. __ in the grade basketball contest for three times recently, Steve looked exhausted.
A. To play    B. Played
C. To be playing    D. Having played
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查现在分词完成式作原因状语。句意：史蒂夫最近参加了三次年级篮球比赛，看上去很疲惫。此处句子主语Steve和play之间是主动关系，且play的动作发生在谓语动词动作look之前，所以这里要用现在分词的完成式做原因状语，故选D。
11. He hurried to the stadium without supper, _________ the football match he had been looking forward to watching was cancelled.
A. only to be told     B. only telling     C. only to tell     D. only told
参考答案：
A
12. —Jim! Did you have a good sleep last night?
—Oh. Like a log. Never slept ________ almost within a month.                                           
A.well          B. better       C. best        D. worse
参考答案：
B 
13. It is known that water is not ______ endless resource, nor ______ that can be made once more.
A. the; /           B. an; one          C. an; that        D. /; one
参考答案：

B
14. Keep on doing that and you’ll _____ in serious trouble.
A. end up      B. hold up             C. grow up        D. stay up
参考答案：
A
15. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get ____ for me?
A. one        B. such         C. this       D. that
参考答案：
A
16. ___________ she was very brave.
A．Girl as she was    B．As she was a girl
C．A girl as she was    D．Girl as was she
参考答案：
A
考查倒装。句意：尽管她是个女孩，她非常勇敢。as引导的让步状语从句，表语提前时，句子倒装，名词前无冠词。故选A。
【点睛】
as可引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然、尽管”，要用部分倒装结构，形式如下：形容词/过去分词 /名词/副词/ 动词原形  + as + 主语 + 谓语。例如：Student as he is, he does not study hard. 他虽然是个学生，却不努力学习。 Try as you will, you won’t be able to persuade him. 不管你怎么努力，你都说服不了他。
17. It rained last night and the flowers don’t need_____, so he ______water the flowers.
  A. being watered; doesn’t need to           B. watering; needn’t to
  C. to water; needn’t                      D. to be watered; doesn’t need to

参考答案：
D
略
18. It’s ________ most beautiful furniture , by which I was struck at the first sight and I determined to take ________ possession of it some day .
A. the ; × B. a ; / C. a ; the D. / ; /
参考答案：
D
二、 短文改错
19. 下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下写出该加词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
66. I want to improve my language skills in preparation of further study overseas.
67. Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam is at the age of six months old.
68. Almost every day we come across situations we have to make important decisions.
69. There are many things I take it for granted and don’t even realize.
70. He was much on demand as a lecturer in the US.
71. Peter laid particular stresses on the need for discipline.
72. Such roles are small beer comparing with the fame she once enjoyed.
73. Please remain seat until the plane has come to a complete stop.
74. There is no possibility whether she will make a full recovery.
75. It’s time that the government takes measures to protect the rare birds and animals.
参考答案：
66. of→for   
67. is→be    68. situations后加where   
69. it去掉    70. on→in   
71. stresses→stress   
72. comparing→compared   
73. seat→seated   
74. whether→that   
75. takes→took
【66题详解】
考查介词。in preparation for是固定短语，意为“为……做准备”，故将of改为for。
【67题详解】
考查虚拟语气。recommend意为“建议”，后面接宾语从句，从句要用虚拟语气。谓语为(should) do形式。故将is改为be。
【68题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：几乎每天我们都会遇到需要做出重要决定的情况。situations后面是定语从句，引导词在从句中作抽象的地点状语，应用关系副词where引导该从句。故在situations后加where。
【69题详解】
考查定语从句。I take it for granted and don’t even realize是定语从句，修饰many things，引导词在从句中作take和realize的宾语，关系词应用which/that或者省略关系词。因此take后面的it多余。故去掉it。
【70题详解】
考查介词。句意：他在美国当讲师很受欢迎。in demand是固定短语，意为受欢迎的；非常需要的”。故将on改为in。
【71题详解】
考查名词。stress意为“压力”，是不可数名词，无复数形式。故将stresses改为stress。
【72题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：与她曾经享有的名声相比，这样的角色微不足道。comparing with the fame she once enjoyed是状语，主语such roles和compare之间是被动关系，应用过去分词。故将comparing改为compared。
【73题详解】
考查形容词。remain是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，表示“就座的，坐下来的”，用seated。故将seat改为seated。
【74题详解】
考查名词性从句。句意：她不可能完全康复。possibility后面是同位语从句。该从句结构意思完整，应该用只起连接作用、无句意的连接词that引导该从句。故将whether改为that。
【75题详解】
考查虚拟语气。It is time that sb. did sth.是固定句式，意为“到了该做某事的时候了”。that从句用虚拟语气，谓语用did形式。故将takes改为took。
20. 假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to our English Corner. This Corner was set up three years before. Every Sunday morning, students from different schools and some foreigners often took part. Gather around here, we practise spoken English by talking about everything we are interested. We also exchange my experience in English study. We all have a good time here. Thousands of people have been here when it was set up.
We think that they have learned a lot by talking part in activity here. It is a really supplement to our English class and it is welcomed by students, their parents and teachers. They all think it is of helpful. If you want to know much about the corner, you may talk to the students here.
参考答案：
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to our English Corner. This Corner was set up three years before. Every Sunday
                                                            ago
morning, students from different schools and some foreigners often took part. Gather around
                                                         take   Gathering
here, we practise spoken English by talking about everything we are interested∧. We also
                                                                in
exchange my experience in English study. We all have a good time here. Thousands of people
        our
have been here when it was set up.
         since
We think that they have learned a lot by talking part in activity here. It is a really
                                                activities          real
supplement to our English class and it is welcomed by students, their parents and teachers. They all think it is of helpful. If you want to know much about the corner, you may talk to the students
         去掉                        more
here.

三、 阅读理解
21. The US space agency NASA is looking for people to go to Mars, and stay there. This attractive career is for people who want a huge change of scenery and planet. The project is called the Hundred Years Starship, which aims to colonize (开拓殖民地) other lands such as the red planet Mars.
Settlers would travel to the red planet and live there forever. NASA says it would be too expensive to bring humans back to Earth. The space agency can afford, however, to send supplies to the astronaut pioneers from Earth. Astronauts would be landed on the planet's surface and would never be able to return home due to the cost.
NASA has started the project with $1.6 million, and hopes to attract investment from space-living billionaires. Google co-founder Larry Page told NASA he would be interested if the cost of a one-way ticket can go down from $10 billion to $2 billion.
The journey to Mars could take 4 months. Setting on the red planet would be extremely dangerous, especially given the freezing temperatures there. The thin atmosphere would be another problem as it is mostly carbon dioxide, so oxygen supplies are a must. A director in NASA said that he believed the trip might start with visiting Mars's moons first. He claimed that humans could be on Mars's moons by 2030.
Many scientists think colonizing space is ly necessary. Steven Hawking believes we must move to other planets to survive as a species. He said: “Once we spread out into space and establish independent colonies, our future should be safe.” Scientists Dirk' Schulze-Makuch and Paul Davies also call it a “desirable goal”, though there surely are huge risks to explore new lands.
9. Which of the following is TRUE about the Hundred Years Starship?
   A. It has cost NASA around $10 billion.
   B. It is expected to be conducted on Mars in 2030.
   C. It aims to explore new lands in the universe.
   D. It is a project first raise by Steven Hawking.
10. We can infer from the passage that Google co-founder Larry Page _______.
   A. used to be an astronaut B. is no longer rich now
   C. is a fan of space travel D. is a generous man
11. What would be the best title for the passage?
   A. One-way trip to Mars B. Mars's another moon is found.
   C. Human landing on Mars. D. NASA's first cooperation with Google.
参考答案：
CCA
22. Singapore is a country with 42% of its population foreign born. Singaporeans, even those of the same ethnic group (少数民族), have many different first languages and cultures. For example,  within the Singaporean Chinese group, nearly a third speak English as their home language while almost half speak Standard Chinese as their home language and the rest speak various Chinese dialects (方言) as their home language. Due to these reasons, the English fluency level of people in Singapore varies vastly from person to person.
Most reasonably educated Singaporeans do speak Singapore Standard English, alternatively known as Educated Singapore English, which, grammatically, is not different from standard British English, with changes being limited to accent and a few borrowed words, causing few challenges to any native Britons.
Singapore English derives (起源) its roots from the 146 years of British colonial rule over Singapore until its independence in 1965. Before 1965, the standard form of English in Singapore had always been British English. After Singapore declared independence, English in Singapore began to take a life of its own, leading to the development of modern Singapore English.
English had been the official language of the colonial government, and when Singapore gained self-government in 1959, the local government decided to keep English as the main language in order to help develop economy. The use of English as the nation’s first language serves to bridge the gap between different ethnic groups in Singapore. English is the global language for commerce, technology and science, and improvement of English also helps to expedite Singapore’s development and it becomes important part of the global economy.
There is an increasing trend of Singaporeans speaking English at home. For children who started primary school in 2009, 60% of Chinese along with 60% Indian pupils and 35% of Malay pupils mainly speak English at home. Because many Singaporeans grew up with English as their first language in school, some Singaporean Chinese may not be able to speak Standard Chinese.
47.How many people in Singapore are native?
A. Less than a quarter of the population.
B. About forty percent of the population.
C. Only half of the population.
D. Nearly sixty percent of the population.
48.According to the text, when did the British begin to rule Singapore?
A. In 146 B. In 1819 C. In 1959 D. In 1965.
49.What is the meaning of the underlined word “expedite” in Paragraph 4?
A. Speed up. B. Bring down. C. Put off. D. Hold back.
50.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A. The British government suggested people in Singapore use more English.
B. English has replaced all the other languages in Singapore.
C. English is important to the union of the ethnic groups in Singapore.
D. Almost all the children can speak English freely at home and at school.
参考答案：
DBAC