1、上海市三好中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ yummy, the cake was eaten up soon, and the child wanted another one. A. To taste B. Tasting C. Tasted D. Having tasted参考答案:B2. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _ all his trousers to his measure.A. let out B. give away C. bring in D. make up参
2、考答案:A3. Sarah looked at _ finished painting with _ satisfaction.A. /; a B. a; the C. the ; / D. the; a参考答案:C4. _, there are 200 visitors to the exhibition every day.A. In average B. At average C. On average D. For average参考答案:C5. I fear that I may create a bad _by arriving late for the interview. A.
3、 information B. expression C. impression D. description参考答案:C6. I _ sooner but I didnt know that they were waiting for me. A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come参考答案:D30. _you have expressed your fierce determination to get it right, you should act immediately. A. Even though B. Eve
4、r since C. Now that D. As though参考答案:C略8. _the help from the doctor,the little boy_ his life.A. Apart from; should have lost B. Without; could lose C. But for; would have lost D. Except for; would have lost参考答案:C9. Mom bought me _ MP3 for my birthday present last Sunday.A. the B. an C. a D. 不填参考答案:B
5、10. _ in the grade basketball contest for three times recently, Steve looked exhausted.A. To play B. PlayedC. To be playing D. Having played参考答案:D【详解】考查现在分词完成式作原因状语。句意:史蒂夫最近参加了三次年级篮球比赛,看上去很疲惫。此处句子主语Steve和play之间是主动关系,且play的动作发生在谓语动词动作look之前,所以这里要用现在分词的完成式做原因状语,故选D。11. He hurried to the stadium withou
6、t supper, _ the football match he had been looking forward to watching was cancelled.A. only to be told B. only telling C. only to tell D. only told参考答案:A12. Jim! Did you have a good sleep last night?Oh. Like a log. Never slept _ almost within a month. A.well B. better C. best D. worse参考答案:B 13. It
7、is known that water is not _ endless resource, nor _ that can be made once more.A. the; / B. an; one C. an; that D. /; one参考答案:B14. Keep on doing that and youll _ in serious trouble.A. end up B. hold up C. grow up D. stay up参考答案:A15. If youre buying todays paper from the stand, could you get _ for m
8、e?A. one B. such C. this D. that参考答案:A16. _ she was very brave.AGirl as she was BAs she was a girlCA girl as she was DGirl as was she参考答案:A考查倒装。句意:尽管她是个女孩,她非常勇敢。as引导的让步状语从句,表语提前时,句子倒装,名词前无冠词。故选A。【点睛】as可引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然、尽管”,要用部分倒装结构,形式如下:形容词/过去分词 /名词/副词/ 动词原形 + as + 主语 + 谓语。例如:Student as he is, he does
9、 not study hard. 他虽然是个学生,却不努力学习。 Try as you will, you wont be able to persuade him. 不管你怎么努力,你都说服不了他。17. It rained last night and the flowers dont need_, so he _water the flowers. A. being watered; doesnt need to B. watering; neednt to C. to water; neednt D. to be watered; doesnt need to参考答案:D略18. It
10、s _ most beautiful furniture , by which I was struck at the first sight and I determined to take _ possession of it some day . A. the ; B. a ; /C. a ; theD. / ; /参考答案:D二、 短文改错19. 下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下写出该加词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 每处错误及其修
11、改均仅限一词。66. I want to improve my language skills in preparation of further study overseas.67. Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam is at the age of six months old.68. Almost every day we come across situations we have to make important decisions.69. There are many things I take it for g
12、ranted and dont even realize.70. He was much on demand as a lecturer in the US.71. Peter laid particular stresses on the need for discipline.72. Such roles are small beer comparing with the fame she once enjoyed.73. Please remain seat until the plane has come to a complete stop.74. There is no possi
13、bility whether she will make a full recovery.75. Its time that the government takes measures to protect the rare birds and animals.参考答案:66. offor 67. isbe 68. situations后加where 69. it去掉 70. onin 71. stressesstress 72. comparingcompared 73. seatseated 74. whetherthat 75. takestook【66题详解】考查介词。in prepa
14、ration for是固定短语,意为“为做准备”,故将of改为for。【67题详解】考查虚拟语气。recommend意为“建议”,后面接宾语从句,从句要用虚拟语气。谓语为(should) do形式。故将is改为be。【68题详解】考查定语从句。句意:几乎每天我们都会遇到需要做出重要决定的情况。situations后面是定语从句,引导词在从句中作抽象的地点状语,应用关系副词where引导该从句。故在situations后加where。【69题详解】考查定语从句。I take it for granted and dont even realize是定语从句,修饰many things,引导词在从
15、句中作take和realize的宾语,关系词应用which/that或者省略关系词。因此take后面的it多余。故去掉it。【70题详解】考查介词。句意:他在美国当讲师很受欢迎。in demand是固定短语,意为“受欢迎的;非常需要的”。故将on改为in。【71题详解】考查名词。stress意为“压力”,是不可数名词,无复数形式。故将stresses改为stress。【72题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:与她曾经享有的名声相比,这样的角色微不足道。comparing with the fame she once enjoyed是状语,主语such roles和compare之间是被动关系,应用过
16、去分词。故将comparing改为compared。【73题详解】考查形容词。remain是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,表示“就座的,坐下来的”,用seated。故将seat改为seated。【74题详解】考查名词性从句。句意:她不可能完全康复。possibility后面是同位语从句。该从句结构意思完整,应该用只起连接作用、无句意的连接词that引导该从句。故将whether改为that。【75题详解】考查虚拟语气。It is time that sb. did sth.是固定句式,意为“到了该做某事的时候了”。that从句用虚拟语气,谓语用did形式。故将takes改为took。20. 假设
17、英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to our English Corner. This Corner was set up three years before. Every Sunday mornin
18、g, students from different schools and some foreigners often took part. Gather around here, we practise spoken English by talking about everything we are interested. We also exchange my experience in English study. We all have a good time here. Thousands of people have been here when it was set up.W
19、e think that they have learned a lot by talking part in activity here. It is a really supplement to our English class and it is welcomed by students, their parents and teachers. They all think it is of helpful. If you want to know much about the corner, you may talk to the students here.参考答案:Ladies
20、and gentlemen,Welcome to our English Corner. This Corner was set up three years before. Every Sunday agomorning, students from different schools and some foreigners often took part. Gather around take Gatheringhere, we practise spoken English by talking about everything we are interested. We also in
21、exchange my experience in English study. We all have a good time here. Thousands of people ourhave been here when it was set up. sinceWe think that they have learned a lot by talking part in activity here. It is a really activities realsupplement to our English class and it is welcomed by students,
22、their parents and teachers. They all think it is of helpful. If you want to know much about the corner, you may talk to the students 去掉 morehere.三、 阅读理解21. The US space agency NASA is looking for people to go to Mars, and stay there. This attractive career is for people who want a huge change of sce
23、nery and planet. The project is called the Hundred Years Starship, which aims to colonize (开拓殖民地) other lands such as the red planet Mars.Settlers would travel to the red planet and live there forever. NASA says it would be too expensive to bring humans back to Earth. The space agency can afford, ho
24、wever, to send supplies to the astronaut pioneers from Earth. Astronauts would be landed on the planets surface and would never be able to return home due to the cost.NASA has started the project with $1.6 million, and hopes to attract investment from space-living billionaires. Google co-founder Lar
25、ry Page told NASA he would be interested if the cost of a one-way ticket can go down from $10 billion to $2 billion.The journey to Mars could take 4 months. Setting on the red planet would be extremely dangerous, especially given the freezing temperatures there. The thin atmosphere would be another
26、problem as it is mostly carbon dioxide, so oxygen supplies are a must. A director in NASA said that he believed the trip might start with visiting Marss moons first. He claimed that humans could be on Marss moons by 2030.Many scientists think colonizing space is ly necessary. Steven Hawking believes
27、 we must move to other planets to survive as a species. He said: “Once we spread out into space and establish independent colonies, our future should be safe.” Scientists Dirk Schulze-Makuch and Paul Davies also call it a “desirable goal”, though there surely are huge risks to explore new lands.9. W
28、hich of the following is TRUE about the Hundred Years Starship? A. It has cost NASA around $10 billion. B. It is expected to be conducted on Mars in 2030. C. It aims to explore new lands in the universe. D. It is a project first raise by Steven Hawking.10. We can infer from the passage that Google c
29、o-founder Larry Page _. A. used to be an astronautB. is no longer rich now C. is a fan of space travelD. is a generous man11. What would be the best title for the passage? A. One-way trip to MarsB. Marss another moon is found. C. Human landing on Mars.D. NASAs first cooperation with Google.参考答案:CCA2
30、2. Singapore is a country with 42% of its population foreign born. Singaporeans, even those of the same ethnic group (少数民族), have many different first languages and cultures. For example, within the Singaporean Chinese group, nearly a third speak English as their home language while almost half spea
31、k Standard Chinese as their home language and the rest speak various Chinese dialects (方言) as their home language. Due to these reasons, the English fluency level of people in Singapore varies vastly from person to person.Most reasonably educated Singaporeans do speak Singapore Standard English, alt
32、ernatively known as Educated Singapore English, which, grammatically, is not different from standard British English, with changes being limited to accent and a few borrowed words, causing few challenges to any native Britons. Singapore English derives (起源) its roots from the 146 years of British co
33、lonial rule over Singapore until its independence in 1965. Before 1965, the standard form of English in Singapore had always been British English. After Singapore declared independence, English in Singapore began to take a life of its own, leading to the development of modern Singapore English.Engli
34、sh had been the official language of the colonial government, and when Singapore gained self-government in 1959, the local government decided to keep English as the main language in order to help develop economy. The use of English as the nations first language serves to bridge the gap between diffe
35、rent ethnic groups in Singapore. English is the global language for commerce, technology and science, and improvement of English also helps to expedite Singapores development and it becomes important part of the global economy.There is an increasing trend of Singaporeans speaking English at home. Fo
36、r children who started primary school in 2009, 60% of Chinese along with 60% Indian pupils and 35% of Malay pupils mainly speak English at home. Because many Singaporeans grew up with English as their first language in school, some Singaporean Chinese may not be able to speak Standard Chinese.47.How
37、 many people in Singapore are native?A. Less than a quarter of the population.B. About forty percent of the population.C. Only half of the population.D. Nearly sixty percent of the population. 48.According to the text, when did the British begin to rule Singapore?A. In 146B. In 1819 C. In 1959 D. In
38、 1965.49.What is the meaning of the underlined word “expedite” in Paragraph 4?A. Speed up.B. Bring down.C. Put off.D. Hold back. 50.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A. The British government suggested people in Singapore use more English.B. English has replaced all the other languages in Singapore.C. English is important to the union of the ethnic groups in Singapore.D. Almost all the children can speak English freely at home and at school.参考答案:DBAC
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