上海崇明县城北中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

上海崇明县城北中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. The      house smells as if it hasn’t been lived in for years.
A. little white wooden                                     B. little wooden white
C. white wooden little                                     D. wooden white little
参考答案：
A
2. ----Could I use your computer for a few moments, please?
-----______. I’m not using it myself.
A. Go ahead B. Come on  C. Take care D. Hold on
参考答案：
A
3. He made     clear to his workmates that he would leave the company.
A. it B. that C. them D. this
参考答案：
A
4. Technologically　　　　,China’s Chang’e Project does better than any earlier project of the same kind.
A.speaking B.spoken    C.speak D.to speak
参考答案：
A
speaking常与某些副词连用,作插入语,如generally speaking, strictly speaking等,故选A。
5. The little girl ______ the tail of his brother’s coat the moment she saw he would hurry away without her.
A. held on to           B. held down           C. held out on       D. held back
参考答案：
A
略
6. Having retired(退休), he ______ the club for old men and plays chess every day there.
   A. takes part in    B. joins in    C. attends   D. joins
参考答案：
D
7. Adam and Max hardly knew what to talk about: they had so little ________.
   A. in public          B. in return           C. in common        D. in reality
参考答案：
C
8. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship,______________much help for knowing space．
A． which we think it is                                            B． which we think are of 
C． of which we think is                                            D． I think which is of

参考答案：
B
略
9. All the scientific evidence ______ that increasing use of chemicals in farming ______ damaging our health.
A. show; are B. shows; are C. show; is  D. shows; is
参考答案：
D
10. –Which one do you want to buy, an ipod touch 4, an ipad 3 or an iphone 5 ?
  –          . They are too expensive.
A. All                                        B. None                                   C. Neither
参考答案：
B
略
11. ___ we have a test.
A. Every a few days                            B. Each few days
C. Each a few days                             D. Every few days
参考答案：
D
12. All the members of the visitors were______ at the______ changes of our country.
A. amazing; amazed         B. amazed; amazed
C. amazing; amazing        D. amazed; amazing
参考答案：
D
13. Nobody knows the man killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his _____.
A. thought B. height C. weight D. identity
参考答案：
D
略
14. We should try our best to keep our environment from______.
A. polluting      B. polluted      C. being polluted        D. having polluted
参考答案：
C
15. This book _____ ten units, ______ three mainly revision.
A. contains; including            B. includes; containing 
C. contains; containing           D .includes; including
参考答案：
A
16.
参考答案：
A
略
17. He studied in Fugou High School for 3 years ___ he went to Qinghua University.
A. after   B. if   C. before   D.when
参考答案：
C
18. More and more Chinese teenagers are taking some online courses ______ their interests and goals.
A. such as B. in return for C. according to  D. as well as 
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 每句中有1处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出修改后的词
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
61. She’s very possible to ring me tonight.
62. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted.
63. Not completed the program, they have to stay there for another week.  
64. She was the first woman win the gold medal in the Olympic Games.
65. He hasn’t slept for three days. It is a wonder that he is tired out.
参考答案：
61. She’s very possible to ring me tonight.             likely
62. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted.   permitting 
63. Not ∧completed the program, they have to stay there for another week.  ∧having
64. She was the first ∧ woman win the gold medal in the Olympic Games.   ∧to 
65. He hasn’t slept for three days. It is a wonder that he is tired out.      no
61. She’s very possible to ring me tonight. possible一般不用表示人的词作主语，常用固定搭配 sb be likely to do sth 意为：“某人很可能做某事”,故应把possible改成likely 。
62. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted，逗号后一句为独立主格结构，名词weather和permit之间为主动关系，故应用现在分词形式，故应把permitted改成permitting。  
63. Not completed the program, they have to stay there for another week.句意：没有完成这个项目，他们不得不在待在这一周，分析句子可知逗号前一句应为现在完成时，到现在还没有完成，故应Not后加having。
64. She was the first woman win the gold medal in the Olympic Games.固定句式：sb is the first ……to do ……，故应win前加to 。
65.  He hasn’t slept for three days. It is a wonder that he is tired out.固定句式：it is on wonder that ……意为：怪不得……，故应把a改成 no。
名师点睛: 在短文改错过程中，在理解句子的基础上，先从动词、句法的角度判断有无这方面的错误以及错误的位置;确定无句法错误后，再考虑用法、搭配和近形近义方面的错误。
20. 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加. 删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
      2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Maria was afraid that she was going to have to deliver a bad news to her friend Freddy. She was upsetting about the news herself. In the spring, Maria’s mother had said Maria might be allowed bring a friend along on the family two-week vacation at the beach. Since then, Maria and Freddy had been doing nothing and planning all the thing they would do together. By the time August had arrived, Maria’s mother had total forgotten her promise. When Maria reminded her, she said that she was sorry but that it wouldn’t be enough room for Freddy because Maria’s cousin, Theresa, would be going to the shore with them. Now Freddy was in his way to Maria’s house.
参考答案：
Maria was afraid that she was going to have to deliver a bad news to her friend Freddy.
                                              the
She was upsetting about the news herself. In the spring, Maria’s mother had said Maria
        upset
might be allowed∧bring a friend along on the family two-week vacation at the beach. Since
              to                      family’s
then, Maria and Freddy had been doing nothing and planning all the thing they would
                                       but             things
do together. By the time August had arrived, Maria’s mother had total forgotten her
                          删除                      totally
promise. When Maria reminded her, she said that she was sorry but that it wouldn’t
                                                           there
be enough room for Freddy because Maria’s cousin, Theresa, would be going to the

shore with them. Now Freddy was in his way to Maria’s house.
                            on
三、 阅读理解
21. I arrived at my mother’s home for our Monday family dinner. The smells of food flew over from the kitchen. Mother was pulling out quilt (被子) after quilt from the boxes, proudly showing their beauties. She was preparing for a quilt show at the Elmhurst Church. When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes, I noticed something at the bottom of one box. I pulled it out. “What is it?” I asked.
“Oh?” Mom said, “That's Mama's quilt.”
I spread the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had pieced it together: irregular designs, childish pictures, a crooked line on the right.
“Grandmother made this?” I said, surprised. My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This didn't certainly look like any of the quilts she had made.
“Yes, right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes,” she said. “I'm still working on it. See, this is what I've done so far.”
I looked at it more closely. She had made straight a crooked line. At the center of the quilt, she had stitched (缝) a piece of cloth with those words: “My mother made many quilts. She didn't get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt.”
“Ooh, this is so nice, mom,” I said. It occurred to me that by completing my grandmother’s quilt, my mother was honoring her own mother. I realized, too, that I held in my hands a family treasure. It started with the loving hands of one woman, and continued with the loving hands of another.
46. Why did the author go to her mother's home?
A. To see her mother's quilt. B. To help prepare for a show.
C. To get together for the family dinner. D. To discuss her grandmother's life.
47. The author was surprised because ______.
A. the quilt looked very strange B. her grandmother liked the quilt
C. the quilt was the best she had seen D. her mother had made some changes
48. The underlined word “crooked” in the passage most probably means ______.
A. unfinished     B. broken            C. not straight        D. unusual
49. Which of the following would be the best title?
A. A Quilt Show B. Mother's Home   
C. A Monday Dinner D. Grandmother's Quilt
参考答案：
CACD
22. National parks across the USA offer visitors more than just hiking paths and points of interests. Park guests can now get to know their beautiful landscapes and rich histories in a whole new way with these adventure ideas.
? Golfing in Death Valley National Park
You’ve played the world’s best golf courses，but have you played the world’s lowest? Put the ball at the Furnace Creek Golf Course located in California’s remote Death Valley National Park. In addition to golf, the course also sets the stage for a horse-drawn carriage sightseeing offered through the resort’s Furnace Creek Stables.
? Luxury Camping in Yellowstone National Park
Want to experience sleeping under the stars? Far and Away Adventures serves up luxury-camping trips into Yellowstone National Park, covering States of Wyoming, Montana and Idaho, complete with comfortable bedding and tents, delicious meals, and backcountry adventures. Guests are guided to a remote campsite along Yellowstone Lake by boat, and spend several days boating along its shores, fishing, and hiking among some of the park’s most original landscapes.
? Dog sledge in Denali National Park
Experience a dog sledge trip through one of the last wild frontiers(边疆), Denali National Park and Preserve in Alaska. A team of dogs and experienced guides from EarthSong Lodge lead guests into the remote and calm land inside Alaska. Although day trips are available, multi-day sledge travels allow visitors to learn the art of dog dragging, not to mention enjoying grand views of Mt. McKinley.
? Canyon Vistas Mule Ride in Grand Canyon National Park
Take in the Grand Canyon, located in State of Arizona, by four-footed mule(骡子) for breathtaking views along the edge and into its depths. Mule rides have been offered at the Grand Canyon since 1887, and are a rich part of the canyon’s history. A new four-mile tour along the edge, the Canyon Mule Ride, takes approximately three hours to complete. Along the path, riders speak to the geologic shapes and human history of the area.
1．Among the national parks mentioned above, how many of them offer animal service for guests to enjoy beautiful natural scenery?
A. one    B. two
C. three    D. four
2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The four national parks are located in different states of the USA.
B. In Death Valley National Park, guests can play the world’s best golf courses.
C. Of the four national parks, Yellowstone National Park covers the largest area.
D. Park visitors have recently been offered mule rides in Grand Canyon National Park.
3．If you are keen to learn about the geologic features of the park, you may choose to visit        .
A. Death Valley National Park    B. Yellowstone National Park
C. Denali National Park    D. Grand Canyon National Park
参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．D
本文主要介绍美国的国家公园，将人们可以通过冒险来了解历史，其中主要介绍了在死亡谷国家公园打高尔夫球、?黄石国家公园的豪华野营、?德纳利国家公园的狗雪橇、大峡谷国家公园的骡车。
1．细节理解题，根据“In addition to golf, the course also sets the stage for a horse-drawn carriage sightseeing offered through the resort’s Furnace Creek Stables.”意思是除了高尔夫之外，该课程还为通过度假村的炉溪马厩提供的马车观光提供了舞台。“Experience a dog sledge trip through one of the last wild frontiers(边疆), ”意思是经验一只狗雪橇之旅的最后一个野生前沿(边疆“A new four-mile tour along the edge, the Canyon Mule Ride, takes approximately three hours to complete”意思是沿着这条沿着悬崖走四英里的旅程，峡谷骡车，大约需要三个小时才能完成。故选C。
2．细节理解题，根据文章三个小标题“Golfing in Death Valley National Park 、Luxury Camping in Yellowstone National Park、Dog sledge in Denali National Park、Canyon Vistas Mule Ride in Grand Canyon National Park意思分别是在死亡谷国家公园打高尔夫球、?黄石国家公园的豪华野营、?德纳利国家公园的狗雪橇、大峡谷国家公园的骡车。”以及文章介绍各个公园的情况，故选A。
3．细节理解题，根据“. Along the path, riders speak to the geologic shapes and human history of the area.”意思是沿着这条小路，骑手们会对这个地区的地质形状和人类历史进行交谈。故选D。
the award was outside of my expectation, as Mo Yan’s works are still short on the idealism of pursuing humanity, which marks previous N obel literature prize winners
?选项D. doesn’t deserve to be given the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012