上海崇明县城东中学2020年高三英语联考试卷含解析.docx

上海崇明县城东中学2020年高三英语联考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. –Thank God you’re safe!
  -- I stepped back, just _____ to avoid the racing car.
   A. in time   B. in case   C. in need   D. in vain
参考答案：
A
略
2. ---I want someone to write the composition for me.
    --- No. As a student, you ____depend on yourself.
A. must     B. might       C. will     D. can
参考答案：
10．A
情态动词辨析。A必须；B也许；C将要；D可能，能够；句意：—我想找个人给我写文章。—不。作为学生你一定要依靠你自己。根据句意说明本句用must表示必须。故A正确。
考点：情态动词辨析
点评：情态动词是高考的重点，这四个都是重点考查对象，同时要注意情态动词与虚拟语气的连用。

【解析】
3.
—It’s thirty years since we last met.
 —But I still remember the story, believe it or not,       we got lost on a rainy night.
      A. which           B. that              C. what              D. when

参考答案：

C  
解析：本题考查同位语从句和定语从句的应用。我们可以把此题的结构作一调整来看，就会发现此题很简单：But believe it or not, I still remember the story ____ we got lost on a rainy night.很明显，此题应该是一个同位语从句。因为we got lost on a rainy night就是story的具体内容。而且空白处所填的词在后面的从句中没有任何意思，也不做任何成分，故只能是C。
4. --Could you tell me where you’re working now, Tony?
--In the new development zone. But I _______ in a computer company for five years.
A. have worked    B. had worked       C. was working      D. worked
参考答案：
D
5. —Life is hard these days.
—At least we have some money left. That's ________, isn't it?
A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
参考答案：
C
句意：--最近生活很困难。--至少我们有钱剩下，这是重要的事情，不是吗？这里的something可以表示“重要的人或物”，A. everything一切，B. nothing没有什么，D. anything任何事情，所以选C。
6. After getting the visa，I was still very nervous as I didn't know what      ．
A．to be expected         B．to expect       C．expecting                    D．to be expecting
参考答案：
B
7. --- Let’s have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to an ice cream.
--- _________.
A. I’m afraid so       B. It’s a deal        C. You’ve got a point   D. I suppose not
参考答案：
B
8.
We Chinese are drinking ____ milk per person today as we did in 1995.  
A．more than twice                                         B．twice as much  
C．twice as many as                                      D．twice as much as  

参考答案：
B 
9. Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are ___ everyone’s enjoyment.
A.in    B.to    C.for    D.at
参考答案：
C
考查介词。for “为了……”，根据句意“请不要摘花园里的花好吗？这是供大家欣赏的。”可知，应选C。
10. —Did you see who the driver was?
— No, so quickly _____ that I couldn’t get a good look at his face.
A. does the car speed by                             B. did the car speed by
C. the car sped by                                          D. the car speeds by
参考答案：
B
11. We'll get in touch with you as soon as tickets become      .
A．present    B．precious    C．available D．convenient
参考答案：
C
12. I’m sorry to tell you it is nearly five months ___ smith got injured in the leg, but I think it won’t be long ____ he completely recovers.
A. after; when   B. before; since  C. that; when    D. since; before
参考答案：
D
略
13. It’s bad ___________ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.
A. behavior                        B. manner                     C. action                    D. way
参考答案：
A
14. Ms Alice is considered a ________ lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with.
A. selfish           B. hopeful        C. mean        D. generous
参考答案：
D
15. season A. theatre   B. feather       C. break   D. breathe
参考答案：
D
16. Peter told us the work would be finished by next month, _____ personally I doubt very much.
    A. that               B. when                 C. which                 D. it
参考答案：
C
略
17. The Buckingham Palace is a great tourist _____, drawing millions of visitors every year.
A. attention        B. attraction     C. appointment   D. arrangement
参考答案：
B
18. In the past five years, disasters like earthquakes and floods have struck our hometown, Sichuan, _______ in terrible losses to this “Land of Abundance”.
A. having resulted       B. to result          C. resulting    D. resulted
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19.
The English Corner in Zhongshan Park is where people
76. ________
go to practise their spoken English there. Every Sunday
77. ________
afternoon they gather around, talk with each other in English
78. ________
Among them have students, teachers, doctors and so on.
79. ________
I first went to the English Corner when I was Junior
80. ________
Grade Two. I went there every Sunday but talked with some
81. ________
people in English. In the past three years I had never been
82 ________
absent. I’m sure I’ve made great progresses in my listening 
83. ________
and speaking. Also we have made many friends there. It is
84. ________
really a good place. I hope many friends will join us.
85. ________
参考答案：
76. ?;            77. English there → English;  78. talk → talking;   79. have → are; 
80. Junior → in Junior;  81.but → and;  82. had → have;  83. progresses → progress; 
84. we → I   85. many → more
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Nowadays Senior 3 students are general faced with a lot of pressure, which is rather common. To reduce it, the followed suggestions may help.
First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you can take measures to deal with it. Secondly, set up a goal what is not too high, in another words, don't put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, find a way to relax you occasionally. For example, you can listen to music, go swim or just simply go walking. Eventually, make friend with others, such as your classmates, your teachers, and your parents. They will understand you and come to your help when you are really in the trouble.
In word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for “Impossible is nothing”.
参考答案：
Nowadays Senior 3 students are general faced with a lot of pressure, which is rather
                               generally
common. To reduce it, the followed suggestions may help.
                 following
First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you can take measures to deal
                            leads
with it. Secondly, set up a goal what is not too high, in another words, don't put too much
                          that/which         other
pressure on yourself. Thirdly, find a way to relax you occasionally. For example, you can listen to
                                       yourself
music, go swim or just simply go walking. Eventually, make friend with others, such as your
         swimming                               friends
classmates, your teachers, and your parents. They will understand you and come to your help when you are really in the trouble.
             去掉
In∧ word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for “Impossible is nothing”.
a
三、 阅读理解
21. Kevin Randall, a teacher,who teaches biology at Grandville High School,runs the environmental club at the high school,which has around 2,000 students.The club is known as the GHS Green Team,and it aims to raise awareness among students and teachers about sustainability(持续性).It also works on projects to reduce the environmental footprint of the building itself.
One of the club's recent projects focused on reducing waste in the school cafeteria.Randall said their cafeteria supervisor told them that the school went through 54,000 plastic forks every year.The club applied for a financial help,built recycling centers for the cafeteria,and purchased metal silverware.
And now every student uses a durable metal fork or a spoon instead of disposables.(一次性用品),“and that's just one way we're trying to capture the low-hanging fruit,if you will,"Randall said.
The efforts of Randall and his students have earned Grandville High School the Michigan Green School certification from the state.In addition to their work reducing waste in the cafeteria, the GHS Green Team has also built a garden with flowers and vegetables on campus,and leads cleanups on site and out in the community.Over the years,Randall and his students have also been working on raising money to install solar panels(太阳能板) on the roof of the high school.
Randall said he was motivated to take the lead on environmental issues for his school because he wanted his students to have someone to turn to in the building who understands what's at stake(利害攸关）when it comes to climate change.
＂And I also felt like I needed to do more in my life for my own two children at home," Randall added,"They need to know that their dad is working as hard as he can to reduce the effects of climate change,and to spread the word,and to make sure that other students out there are learning about this just the way they are at home."
8. What is the purpose of the GHS Green Team club?
A. To inspire students' love for biology.
B. To finish the projects assigned by school.
C. To prepare students for their future jobs.
D. To promote environmental protection.
9. What's the result of the project on school cafeteria?
A It has changed the outlook of the cafeteria.
B. Students can have more fruits in the cafeteria.
C. Plastic forks are no longer used in the cafeteria.
D. The school has become famous nationwide.
10. What's the fourth paragraph mainly about?
A. The classification of the projects.
B. The characteristics of the club.
C. The activities organized by the club.
D. The future of the club.
11. What was Randall's aim by doing the work on environmental issues?.
A. To educate the young.
B. To get material rewards.
C. To amuse his children.
D. To make himself famous.
参考答案：
8. D    9. C    10. C    11. A
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了Kevin Randall老师在学校组织了一个环保俱乐部，带领学生进行环境保护相关的活动及成就，提高学生环境保护意识的故事。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“it aims to raise awareness among students and teachers about sustainability(持续性).It also works on projects to reduce the environmental footprint of the building itself.”（它旨在增强学生们和老师们关于可持续发展的意识。它也致力于减少建筑本身的环境面积的项目。）可知，the GHS Green Team club的目的在于促进环境保护。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“And now every student uses a durable metal fork or a spoon instead of disposables.(一次性用品),”（现在每个学生都使用耐用的金属餐叉或勺子，而不是一次性餐具。）可知，学校餐厅项目的结果是餐厅不再使用塑料餐具。故选C。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段内容，“In addition to their work reducing waste in the cafeteria,”、（除了他们减少餐厅废物的垃圾的工作，）“the GHS Green Team has also built a garden with flowers and vegetables on campus,”、（the GHS Green Team还在校园里建立了有鲜花和蔬菜的花园）“Randall and his students have also been working on raising money to install solar panels(太阳能板) on the roof of the high school”，（兰德尔和他的学生也一直在筹集资金为了在高中屋顶安装太阳能电池板）可知第四段的主要介绍了这个俱乐部组织的活动有哪些。故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“because he wanted his students to have someone to turn to in the building who understands what's at stake(利害攸关）when it comes to climate change.”（因为他想要让他教学楼里的学生能够变成理解气候变化的利害相关的人。）可知，Randall的目的在于教育年轻人。故选A。
22. Let Baby Cry
The parents with their three-year-old son went to see a film.
When they walked into the cinema, the attendant said to them, “you’ll have to go out if your son cries. But we’ll refund you the tickets.”
About half an hour later, the husband asked his wife, “What do you think of the film?”
“I’ve never seen such a boring film.” His wife answered. “It’s not worth seeing.”
“I don’t think much of it, either.” The husband said. “Wake the child up and let him cry.”
Blindfold Them
Stan: I won 92 goldfish.
Fred: Where are you going to keep them?
Stan: In the bathroom.
Fred: But what will you do when you want to take a bath?
Stan: Blindfold them!
Einstein and God
Einstein climbs to the top of Mt. Sinai to get close enough to talk to God. Looking up, he asks the Lord...
"God, what does a million years mean to you?"
The Lord replies, "A minute."
Einstein asks, "And what does a million dollars mean to you?"
The Lord replies, "A penny."
Einstein asks, "Can I have a penny?"
The Lord replies, "__________________."
64. In the first story, why did the husband want to wake the child up?
       A. Because he wanted to go back home due to the boring film.
       B. Because he thought he could get back his money.
       C. Because it was time for the baby to have a meal.
       D. Because the film came to an end.
65. From the last sentence of story II, we learn that Stan _______________________.
       A. played a joke on Fred.                                                 B. misunderstood Fred’s question.
       C. used to treat the goldfish rudely.                                  D. seldom took a bath at home.
66. Which of the following is the most suitable for the missing part of the third story?
       A. In no way                       B. By all means                    C. In a while                        D. In a minute
67. What’s the same characteristic of the three stories?
       A. They are all humorous stories.                                     B. They are all moral stories.
       C. They are all fiction.                                                    D. They are all real stories.
参考答案：
BBDA
略