上海市南汇县祝桥高级中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析.docx

上海市南汇县祝桥高级中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. More than 10,000 relics, ____ between 5,000 to 3,000 B.C., ___ at Sanxingdui since it was first discovered.
A. dating back to, was dug up                   B. dating back to, have been dug up
C. dated back to, has been dug up           D. dated back to, were dug up
参考答案：
B
略
2. Mother has not yet recovered from the serious illness, but her health is improving _____ day by day.
A. frequently   B. gradually C. fluently   D. actually
参考答案：
B
3. English is used as an official language in more than 60 countries, ________ it one of the most important international languages.
A. making              B. to make              C. having made        D. and makes
参考答案：
A
略
4. —Jasmine won’t agree with you on that，you know．
—        ？ I don’t care what she thinks．
A．So what                 B．How come                     C．what for          D．How so
参考答案：
A
5. Professor Li，do you like Ewa and can you make a(n)____________on her new movie?
A．impression B．bet
C．attack D．comment
参考答案：
D
解析：考查名词辨析。根据句意可知应选make a comment on评价。make an impression on给……留下印象；make a bet on在……下赌注；make an attack on向……进攻。
6. Einstein’s great achievements _______ him respect from all over the world.
   A. made B. got C. caused D. earned
参考答案：
D
7. As a child, Jack studied in a village school,          is named after his grandfather.
A. which                             B. where                C. what                D. that
参考答案：
A
8. This time next week I’ll be on vacation .Probably I ________ on the beach.
A. am lying     B. have lain   C. will have lain   D. will be lying
参考答案：
D
9. Mary says that the shoes I bought yesterday __________ easily.
A. are worn out        B. is worn out  C. wear out      D. wears out
参考答案：
C
10. --- How about going for a picnic this coming Sunday?
--- _________, but I have to see my grandma with my parents.
A. All right                           B. Sounds great                 C. No problem                    D. No, I’m sorry
参考答案：
B
11. Many a time, Bob failed to find a job_____ his skills can be put to use. So the situation______ he can’t change worried him deeply.
A. which, where     B. that, which                  C. where, that               D. that, where
参考答案：
C
12. ----- It was at that moment_________ her appointment with the doctor.
A．when she remembered B．that she remembered
C．did she remember D．and she remembered
参考答案：
B
13. Ms.Shen gave us instructions and then we worked ________.
A．for ourselves          B．in ourselves
C．by ourselves         D．be ourselves
参考答案：
C
by ourselves独自，独立，符合句意。for ourselves为自己；in ourselves本身；be ourselves身体或精神正常
14. Mr Black decided to give up his farm and devote all his time to______ those children living on the streets.
A．help                   B．helping       C．be helping           D．being helped
参考答案：
B
15. How the big forest fire has          remains to be a mystery.
  A. taken place      B. turned up           C. broken out         D.broken up
参考答案：
C
16. Tom, who eats ____ little food, is ____ strong ____ he can lift the heavy box.
A. so, so, as          B. such, so, as               C. so, so , that            D. such, so , that
参考答案：
C
17. Beneath the streets of the modern city ____the walls and houses of the ancient town of the Ming Dynasty.
A. exist                     B. exists    C. are existed  D. existing
参考答案：
A
考查倒装结构。主语是the walls and houses。
18. I _____ Beijing in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane ______ ?
A. leaves; takes off       B. am leaving; takes off
C. leave; is taking off      D. am leaving; is taking off
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. One of the world's largest art galleries，the Louvre，are also located in Paris．　　．
参考答案：
are改为is
世界上最大的艺术廊之一，卢浮宫也位于巴黎．
考查主谓一致，句子主语是one of+名词的复数形式"…之一"，谓语动词使用单数形式，因此把复数形式的be动词are改为is．
20. 短文改错
注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I am interested at swimming very much. At the first, I went swimming just to keep health. Now my dream was to swim for my country in the Olympics. Though practicing in the pool is very bored, I still work very hard in order to realize my dream. Because my hard work, I have already come first in much important competitions. In the competitions, I’ve made lot of friends and we’re very close. It’s much easier to have friends which are swimmers because they also have to get up early to practice like you and they understand this kind of life.
参考答案：
I am interested at swimming very much. At the first, I went swimming just to keep health.
                              in                                                          the                             healthy
Now my dream was to swim for my country in the Olympics. Though practicing in the pool is very
                               is
bored, I still work very hard in order to realize my dream. Because ∧my hard work, I have
boring                                                                                                                             of
already come first in much important competitions. In the competitions, I’ve made lot of friends
                                          many                                                                                                         lots或者加a
and we’re very close. It’s much easier to have friends which are swimmers because they also
                                                                                                             who
have to get up early to practice like you and they understand this kind of life.
me
这篇文章主要讲了作者对游泳非常感兴趣，从最初的以健身为目的到后来的想要参加奥运会。
考查固定短语。be interested in对……感兴趣，是固定短语，所以at—in。
考查固定短语。At first最初、首先，是固定短语，所以去掉the。
考查固定短语。keep healthy保持健康，是固定短语，所以health—healthy。
考查时态。描述主语现阶段的动作或者状态，用一般现在时，所以was—is。
考查v+ing形式。V+ed修饰人，v+ing修饰物，这里修饰物，所以用v+ing形式，所以bored-boring。
考查固定用法。because of后面接成分，because后面接句子，所以because后加 of。
考查形容词。Competitions是可数名词复数，所以用many修饰。
考查固定短语。在比赛中，我交了许多朋友。A lot of = lots of许多，是固定用法。
考查定语从句。who are swimmers是一个定语从句，修饰先行词friends，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以which—who。
考查代词。因为他们也要早起练习，像我一样，他们可以理解这种生活。所以you-me。
三、 阅读理解
21. 请阅读下面短文。根据短文内容，从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个适当的句子还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
      "Three Apples" changed the world.  The first one seduced( 引诱) Eve.  The second one awakened  Newton. 61.   Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share.
    . On his mind
       62. ______.  Think of a beginner's mind as the mind that faces life like a small child, full of curiosity and wonder and amazement.
    On his outlook
      63._______. Coing to bed at night saying we've done something wonderful, that's what matters to me.
     On your work life
      Your work  is  gong to fill a large part of your life ,  and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. 64._______. If you haven't found it, keep looking.  Don't settle.
     On the importance of death
      No one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don't want to die to get there.65._____No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be, because death is very likely the Single best invention of life. It's life's change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.

参考答案：

22.     It was Monday, Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house．
    Considering that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of Paper, and wrote the following Words on it：”Give my dog half a pound of meat．”Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently：“Take this to the butcher ,and he’s going to give you your lunch today．”
    Holding the piece of paper in his mouth，the dog ran to the butcher’s shop．It gave the paper to the butcher．The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and presently did as be was asked to．The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately．
    At midday, the dog came to the shop again．It gave the butcher a piece of paper again．After reading it．he gave it half a pound of meat once more．
    The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday．And as usual，it brought a piece of paper in the mouth．This time the butcher did not take a look at the paper, just gave the dog its meat，for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers（顾客）．
    But，the dog came again at four o’clock．And the same thing happened once again．To the butcher’s more surprise．it came for the third time at six o’clock．and brought with it a third piece of paper．The butcher felt a bit puzzled．He said to himself, “This is a small dog．Why does Mrs.
Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”
    Looking at the piece of Paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
36．Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite         ,
    A．cruelly    B．kindly    C．badly D．Unfairly
37．It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper its master gave it         ．
A．might do it much harm    B．could do it much good
    C．would give the butcher some meat D．was worth many pounds
38．At the end of the story you’ll find that
    A．the butcher found himself cheated by the smart animal
    B．the dog was clever enough to write on the Paper
    C．the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any more
D．the but chef was told not to give any meat to the dog
参考答案：
BBA