四川省成都市玉堂镇中学高三英语期末试卷含解析.docx

四川省成都市玉堂镇中学高三英语期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. ____success of Zhu Zhiwen’s singing has been_____great honour to his hometown.
A. The，a                                B. The；an                     C. 不填，the                D. The，不填
参考答案：
A
本题的第一空为特质概念，特指朱之文的成功，故用the，第二空“是家乡的一个荣耀”，可称为“家乡的荣耀”的事情有很多，这是其中一件，故用a.
[考点定位] 考察冠词的使用
2. He said “If I______long enough here, I should choose to be a doctor,______the patients.”
　A. should live; help　B. had lived; helping
　C. were to live; helping　D. lived; helped
参考答案：
C
3. Some students are now busy preparing for the “Independent Recruitment(自主招生)” contest, in hopes of getting a “Pass” card at their first ______.
A. purpose              B. attempt          C. desire               D. performance
参考答案：
B
4. —Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?
—Because the old one has been damaged ______.
A. beyond reach       B. beyond repair
C. beyond imagination D. beyond description
参考答案：
B
5. It is not so difficult to learn program well. ___ you need is patience and persistence .
A. Something            B. All                  C. Both                      D. Everything
参考答案：
B
6. _______ he said in the wedding ceremony moved everyone present.
 A. How    B. That      C. What    D.  Which
参考答案：
C
7. It is the prevention of disease ______ its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the world’s population.
   A. rather than   B. more than    C. other than    D. less than
参考答案：
A
略
8. After a day’s hard work, I went back home ________.
    A. exhausting                   B. exhausted           
C. being exhausted              D. having exhausted
参考答案：
B
9. Do you know the difficulty he, an elderly person of no family, had ______ five orphans at school?
         A．keeping                    B．to keep            C．having kept          D．to have kept
参考答案：
A
略
10. Don’t leave the window open—it’s ________ thieves to enter.
A. inviting       B. advising          C. persuading        D. getting
参考答案：
【答案】
11. Globe International is an organization _______ to finding effective solutions to the problems
with sustainable development.
A. committing       B. having committed   C. committed        D. commits
参考答案：
C
12. It’s a ________ clock, made of brass and dating from the nineteenth century.
   A. charming French small                                   B. French small charming
   C. small French charming                                   D. charming small French
参考答案：
D
13. Generally parents don’t expect children to be rude,            to be disobeyed.
    A．nor they expect                      B．neither expect they           
    C．nor do they expect                                       D．neither don’t they expect
参考答案：
C
14. 25． My headache _____ me．I thought it was going away, but it’s getting worse and worse．
    A．kills               B．is killing        C．was killing        D．killed
参考答案：
B
略
15. The Chinese government has begun a campaign to ________ the crazy housing market.
A. calm              B. destroy                  C. occupy          D. reflect
参考答案：
A
16. —Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?
   — _____.
   A. It’s your opinion             B. I don’t mind
   C. It’s all up to you             D. It’s none of your business
参考答案：
c
略
17. The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.
A. forced       B. forcing    C. to be forced     D. having forced
参考答案：
B  
解析：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰new laws ,相当于which forces ……...
18 _____ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later．
A．Based       B．Basing    C．Base    D．To base
参考答案：
B
【知识点】非谓语动词
解析：Base…on..，把…建立在…的基础上，you和base是主谓关系，用现在分词做状语。句意：把重要的决定更多的建立在情感而不是原因上，你迟早会后悔的。
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：  1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
There are a lot public holidays for Chinese people, such as National  Day, May  Day, and Children’s Day. But I think we should have other holiday——Farmers’ Day. Firstly, China is a agricultural country. Farmers really play a very importantly role in China. They provide food for us, without which we cannot to live. Secondly, farmers offered a lot to the development of industry. Lastly of all, most farmers work hard, with little time to enjoy themselves. Some people look down upon farmers so they think farmers do not have many knowledge. I suggest that there should be a Farmers’ Day to show respect for these 900 millions farmers in China.
参考答案：
There are a lot∧ public holidays for Chinese people, such as National  Day May  Day, and
                 of
Children’s Day. But I think we should have other holiday——Farmers’ Day. Firstly, China is a
                                  another                                an
agricultural country. Farmers really play a very importantly role in China. They provide food for us,
                                       important
without which we cannot to live. Secondly, farmers offered a lot to the development of industry.
                   去掉                  offer
Lastly of all, most farmers work hard, with little time to enjoy themselves. Some people look down
Last
upon farmers so they think farmers do not have many knowledge. I suggest that there should be a
         because                        much
Farmers’ Day to show respect for these 900 millions farmers in China.
Million

【名师点睛】
短文改错口诀
名词数、动词形。
形副互混辩分明。
介词多用错与少，
连词转折与平行，
冠词错误常出现，
代词前后易错乱。
逻辑错误偶尔有，
认真阅读别遗漏。
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
3.请在答题卡上作答。
I’m very happy to have received the letter you sent me last week and for quite a while I have been thinking of the question you had asked me. From my point of view, you can choose to come to China after finishing your studies on the following reasons.
For one reason, China’s development which has taken place over the last 30 years offer quantities of job opportunities for the young. What’s more, what you are studying is bad needed in China. As the matter of fact, many big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you.
For other reason, China is a country with so many different cultures and traditions from the west which many foreigners enjoy living and work here for them. I am sure you will adapt to the environment quickly and enjoy your stay here.
If you come, I will do what I can help you. So how are you waiting for?
参考答案：
I’m very happy to have received the letter you sent me last week and for quite a while I have been thinking of the question you had asked me. From my point of view, you can choose to come to China after finishing your studies on the following reasons.
for
For one reason, China’s development which has taken place over the last 30 years offer quantities
offers (或在offer前加上can)
of job opportunities for the young. What’s more, what you are studying is bad needed in China. As the
badly                   a
matter of fact, many big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you.
For other reason, China is a country with so many different cultures and traditions from the west

another
which many foreigners enjoy living and work here for them. I am sure you will adapt to the environment
that                           working
quickly and enjoy your stay here. If you come, I will do what I can∧help you. So how are you waiting for?
to           what
三、 阅读理解
21. A：Kunming is a wonderful place.
B：  61 
A：  62  It has such beautiful weather and…
B：Well, the weather is all right, but I don’t think much of the city itself. It’s not as interesting as Shanghai or Guangzhou.
A：  63 
B：Then you’d probably like Hangzhou. Have you ever been there?
A：Yes. I like Hangzhou. It’s nice and quiet and the scenery around the West Lake – magnificent!
B：You know about it so well.  64  .
A：At least five.  65  .
B：I hope you’ll enjoy yourself.

A．You must have been there a few times.
B．Well, I don’t care much for either of the two cities --- too crowded and too noisy.
C．I quite agree with you.
D．Why, don’t you like it?
E．And I’ll go there again next week.
F．Oh, do you really think so?
G．I also think Hangzhou is better than Shanghai and Guangzhou.

参考答案：
FDBAE
22. I have many things in common with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn’t one of them. I can happily spend a whole day with a book, but my dad can’t read a book for longer than about 5 minutes. He reads emails, websites and documents for work, but not books. I think that siting down to read for just 15minutes a day is a good way to relax,So I introduce him to reading.Giving yourself a goal or challenge is a good way to change a habit or achieve something,so why not try to create a new habit of reading?
My dad is by no means the only person who avoids books. I know lots of people would rather relax on their computers or in front of the TV. Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits to reading, which screen-based activities don’t  offer.
Firstly, it’s better for your eyes. Looking at screens can be very stressful for you eye muscles, and clearly you should avoid looking at screens for an hour before bed, to get a good night’s sleep.
One thing I personally love about  reading, is being transported to another world—I often forget the time or things that are going on around me! Reading is a great way to switch off before you go to bed, because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world and the problems you have during the day, and you can truly relax. While watching a film,I often talk to my flatmates,send texts,or cut my nails,A book,on the other hand,commands your full attention.
So give it a go! Take 15 minutes to read every day,If you read a lot ,why not try 15 minutes at an  English book, or pass the challenge on to someone else?
4. What is the real challenge for the author?
A. To read a book for 15minutes every day.
B. To read others how to read every day.
C. To read on what the best book is.
D. To get rid of his poor habit in a short time.
5. What can be concluded from the first paragraph about the author’s father?
A. He is often occupied with in his work.
B. He is a man with less education.
C. He is just for the sake of a comfort life.
D. He is too cowardly to face a challenge.
6. What can we know about the author from Paragraph4?
A. He usually treated his flatmates badly.
B. He had a special love for with books.
C. He wished to travel around the world.
D. He almost know nothing except books.
7. When it comes to reading books,_______.
A. only a few really knows the pleasure from books.
B. many devote their time to other things but books....
C. many people don’t think it is a thing worth doing.
D. some people read books far more than 15minutes.
参考答案：
4. A    5. A    6. B    7. B
作者通过建议父亲每天读书15分钟，告诉了我们读书的种种好处。
4. A
细节推理题。根据第一段So I introduce him to reading. Giving yourself a goal or challenge is a good way to change a habit or achieve something, so why not try to create a new habit of reading?
可知作者认为每天坚持读书15分钟是一种给自己奋斗目标和养成一种好习惯的挑战，故选A.
5. A
推理判断题。根据第一段my dad can’t read a book for longer than about 5 minutes. He reads emails, websites and documents for work, but not books.可知父亲不喜欢读书，多数时间是忙于工作，故选A.
6. B
推理判断题。根据第四段reading, is being transported to another world—I often forget the time or things that are going on around me! Reading is a great way to switch off before you go to bed, you can truly relax.和A book, on the other hand, commands your full attention.都是作者列举的读书的好处，作者表达了对读书的热爱，故选B.
7. B
推理判断题。根据第一段描写父亲He reads emails, websites and documents for work, but not books.和第二段My dad is by no means the only person who avoids books. I know lots of people would rather relax on their computers or in front of the TV.可知现在许多人花时间在手机、电脑上面，而不是读书。故选B.