上海财经大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析.docx

上海财经大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. Today _____ number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly, and ___ number of learners can speak English well.
A. a, a          B. the, the      C. the , a        D. a , the
参考答案：
C
略
2. Peace-loving people don't want ______ another war in Iraq.
A．there could be  B．there be     C．there being  D．there to be
参考答案：
D
3. -- Look！Everything here is under construction.
--- What’s the pretty small house that ________ for?
A. is being built    B. has been built
C. is built         D. is building
参考答案：
A
4. In order to improve my spoken English, I read       English        .
   A．everyday; every day                    B．every day; everyday
   C．everyday; everyday                     D．every day; every day
参考答案：
A
5. Remember, a recent photo should be ___________ your application form.
A. addicted to               B. appealed to               C. attached to                D. belonged to
参考答案：
C
6. It was not until I came here _______ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but its weather.
A. who       B. before      C. where        D. that
参考答案：
D
7. They say your report doesn’t _ the fact． But I don’t ______ them ______ this point．
A． agree to; agree with; at            B． agree on; agree to; on 
C． agree on; agree on; on               D． agree with; agree with; on
参考答案：
D
8. The foreign friends you referred to ______ looking forward to ______ around our school.
A. are; being shown B. being；being shown
C. being; showing  D. are; be shown

参考答案：

9. Michael put up a picture of Lionel Messi beside the bed to keep himself _______of his own dreams.
A. reminding B. to remind
C. reminded D. remind
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：迈克尔放了一张莱昂内尔·梅西的照片在床边是为了提醒自己不要忘记自己的梦想。此处考查固定搭配keep oneself/sb. reminded of使某人受到提醒。在这个结构中reminded为过去分词作宾语补足语，与宾语oneself/sb.是被动关系。故选C。
10. Will you please tell me the way you think of _____ the problem as soon as possible？
     A. to solve              B. solving              C. solve               D. being solved 
参考答案：
A
略
11. Jim ____________ the size of this board and has found that it ____________.
A. has measured; measures five metres in width
B. measured; is measured five metres wide
C. has measured; is measured five metres wide
D. measures; has a measure of five metres wide
参考答案：
A
12. Though Jenny is the best student in the school, she shouldn't ________ telling a lie.
A. break away from  B. get away with
C. stay away from  D. come up with
参考答案：
B
13. She refused to offer any help, which quite ______ all the people present.
A. ignored                 B. settled                     C. upset                      D. recovered
参考答案：
C
14. After he graduated _____ university, the man went to Canada and found a job there.
A. in          B. of          C. from              D. on
参考答案：
C
15. _______ in space by ordinary citizens will be common.
A. Travelled       B. Travel                    C. Travels          D, Travelling
参考答案：
D
16. Could you record the football game for me? I can’t watch ____________ later.
   A. it           B. one            C. this             D. that
参考答案：
A
略
17. 27. This spring, the 3D version of Cameron’s film Titanic, which was beautifully done, became a（an） __________again just as it did fifteen years ago.
  A. advertisement         B. poster                         C. hit                                 D. relic
参考答案：
C
略
18. He says he really can’t ______ to wait another day.
A. waste            B. afford              C spend            D. cost
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 请修改以下句子,毎句错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用（﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
81. My soccer coach retired in last week.
82. Travel abroad can be very enjoyable.
83. Why the dinossur suddenly disappeared still remain a mystery now.
84. It musts’t be my head teacher； he has gone to Macao.
85. The girl as well as the two boys have admitted cheating in the exam.
参考答案：
81.My soccer coach retired in last week.
                             删除
82.Travel abroad can be very enjoyable.
  Traveling
83.Why the dinosaur suddenly disappeared still remain a mystery now.
remains
84.It mustn't be my head teacher； he has gone to Macao.
can't
85.The girl as well as the two boys have admitted cheating in the exam.
has
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
People often come up across the word “SOHO” in the newspaper or magazine. But not everyone knows how it means. As the matter of fact, “SOHO” means “Small Office/ Home Office”. Now many people use computer, so it is possible for you to work at their homes. They needn’t go to offices. They can usually work fast and better at home. By work at home, they save a lot of time and energy. They needn’t spend time on the road but they won’t feel tired or angry because the bad traffic. Maybe in the future, more and more people would be “SOHO” workers.
参考答案：
People often come up across the word “SOHO” in the newspaper or magazine. But not
                  去掉
everyone knows how it means. As the matter of fact, “SOHO” means “Small Office/ Home Office”.
             what           a
Now many people use computer, so it is possible for you to work at their homes. They needn’t go to
                   computers               them
offices. They can usually work fast and better at home. By work at home, they save a lot of time and
                        faster                  working
energy. They needn’t spend time on the road but they won’t feel tired or angry because ∧the bad
                                     and                                 of
traffic. Maybe in the future, more and more people would be “SOHO” workers.
will

6.fast- faster  根据后面的better可知此处用比较级，故把fast- faster。
7.work- working  固定结构：by doing sth.，故把work- working。
8.but- and   句意：他们不必在路上花时间，并且不会因为严重的交通而感到累或生气。故把but- and。
9.because加上of  固定结构：because of +sth./doing sth.，故在because后加上of。
10.would-will   句意：或许在不久的将来。可知用一般将来时态，故把would-will。
【知识归纳】
because of因为---；as a result of由于--instead of代替---；in place of顶替。
三、 阅读理解
21. On one occasion, while visiting my parents, I happened to meet the little boy who lived next door. It was obvious that his mother had told him not to come over uninvite. He was standing on the very edge of his yard with an anxious look on his face, seemingly about to burst.
My father waved him over and performed the introductions. “Eliot, this is my son, Gary. Gary, meet my little friend, Eliot.” To my delight, he reached out his small hand and I accepted the formality(遵守礼节) with a smile.
Unlike most children, this teenager was not shy of meeting a stranger. As a matter of fact, he turned out to be quite a chatterbox. Eliot had me laughing as I listened to the excitement in his voice..for, as you know, it was a big deal to find a toad (蟾蜍)! His descriptions were priceless as I asked the obvious questions concerning the capture(捕捉). He was pleased that I showed interest in his adventure and gladly explained its details.
Since Eliot seemed so willing to invest in our budding friendship, I asked him a question, “Do you like banjo music?” He got very excited and answered me with a hearty “Yes!”
I took out my banjo from the car, but when I sat next to him and started playing, Eliot looked at me with a puzzled expression. He asked me “What’s that?” in all seriousness.
My dad and I smiled. The boy who just “loved” the banjo didn’t recognize that I was holding one and that what I was playing was “banjo music”.
I realized that his heart was in the right place. Eliot just wanted to please his new friend with that “Yes” thinking it was what I wanted to hear.
Well anywayEliot likes the banjo for real now. And I like Eliot.
28. When Eliot saw the author, he _______.
A. came into the yard to greet the author B. gladly introduced himself to the author
C. showed no interest in visiting a stranger D. was eager to get to know the author
29. From the passage we know Eliot was ________.
A. serious B. shy C. talkative D. dishonest
30. The underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph suggests_________.
A. Eliot hoped to make profits by making friends with the author
B. Eliot would like to spend money in developing friendship
C. Eliot looked forward to developing friendship with the author
D. Eliot was regretful for not making friends with the author
31. Why did Eliot say he loved banjo music?
A. Because he hoped that the author was in high spirits.
B. Because he believed banjo music was very beautiful.
C. Because he was really fond of such strange music.
D. Because he hoped the author would teach him the music.
参考答案：
28. D    29. C    30. C    31. A
这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者和艾略特相识以及成为好朋友的经过。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段He was standing on the very edge of his yard with an anxious look on his face, seemingly about to burst.（他站在院子的边缘，一脸焦急，似乎要崩溃了。）由此推断出，当艾略特见到作者时，他很想了解作者。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段As a matter of fact, he turned out to be quite a chatterbox.（事实上，他原来是个很健谈人。）由此可知，艾略特是一个很健谈的人。A. serious严肃的；B. shy害羞的；C. talkative健谈的；D. dishonest不诚实的。故选C。
【30题详解】
词义猜测题。根据下文I asked him a question, "Do you like banjo music?" He got very excited and answered me with a hearty "Yes!"（我问他一个问题，“你喜欢班卓琴音乐吗?”他非常激动，热情地回答我:“是的!”）由此推断出，“Since Eliot seemed so willing to invest in our budding friendship”的意思是艾略特盼望作者发展友谊，故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Eliot just wanted to please his new friend with that "Yes", thinking it was what I wanted to hear.（艾略特只是想用“是”来取悦他的新朋友，他认为这正是我想听到的。）由此推断出，艾略特说他喜欢班卓琴音乐是因为他希望作者情绪高昂。故选A。
22. Football T-shirts are more commonly connected with boys than girls. This can often cause a problem when you want to find a cool shirt for a girl. That is not to say that there are no cool shirts out there for girls to wear. The problem is that they are often harder to find than the ones for boys.
You can get custom (订制的) shirt printed for girls from a number of custom print stores. Of course you have to make sure that they are legally allowed to use the logos（商标）and colours of the team you want to support.
You can also go through official channels to get the shirt you want. The official channels will generally be the large sportswear stores or the official stores of the teams. These stores will be able to use the colours of the teams and even put the name of the person who the shirt is for on it.
If you do not feel like you have to try the T-shirts on, then an online store may be your best choice. The reason for this is that you can visit various stores and find the best ones.
If you want to see what the T-shirt looks like in real life, then going to a store is the best choice. Large sportswear stores often have football shirts. These are the best places to go if you do not live close to an official store. And these stores usually have lower prices than the official stores.
46. According to the text, football T-shirts _____.
   A. are all made by boys B. are seldom loved by girls
   C. are only designed for boys D. are difficult to find for girls
47. According to the text, custom print stores _______.
   A. could use any colours and logos as they like B. should be operated by the football teams
   C. could print anything that official stores sell D. should legally use your favourite logos
48. If you want to get a T-shirt from official sportswear stores, ______.
   A. you could get your favourite one free of charge
   B. you can design it according to your own will
   C. you can choose the colours of the team you like
   D. you will have to print it later in some other places
49. If you don’t need to try the T-shirts on, you can visit _______.
   A. official stores B. online stores C. large sportswear stores D. custom print stores
50. What kind of readers is this passage for?
   A. Football players. B. Clothes store owners.
   C. Female football fans. D. Physical education teacher
参考答案：
DDCBC
略