云南省曲靖市宣威田坝镇第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析.docx

云南省曲靖市宣威田坝镇第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Hearing the old man’s reports, the officer ______ from his seat and said that something must be done to ______people’s living standards(水平).
   A. raised; rise B. rose; raise C. raised; raise D. rose; rise
参考答案：
A
略
2. Drunk driving ,which was once a _____ occurrence, is now under control.
A. general   B. frequent   C. normal   D.particular
参考答案：
B
3. Due to his tight ___________, he didn’t have any time to visit his parents last Christmas. This Christmas, he decided to call off all the appointments to accompany his parents.
   A. status              B. schedule          C. questionnaire        D. quality
参考答案：
B
4. ________ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A. Dressed                  B. To dress                         C. Dressing                 D. Having dressed
参考答案：
A
5. The prices of all the goods _________ up and no one knows when they will become stable
A. had gone          B. have been going       C. have gone      D. had been going
参考答案：
B
6. He turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious, studied _____ that soon changed into a smile.
A. sigh B. experience C. expression D. request
参考答案：
B
7. -- It’s wrong for a student to follow ___his teachers say.
   -- It’s true. I can’t agree _______.
 A. no matter what; much      B. no matter what; most
C. whatever; more            D. whatever; much
参考答案：
C
8. My father bought me several books, but ______ was interesting.
A. most of them   B. none of them  C. none of which   D. neither of which
参考答案：
B
9. —Nancy likes surfing the Internet but she isn’t fond of listening to pop music.
—____________.
A. So it is with Karen  B. So does Karen  C. So is Karen  D. So Karen does
参考答案：
A
10. ____ he has made a decision, it is not easy for you to make him change his mind.
A. Though   B. Unless  C. Once    D. Until
参考答案：
C
略
11. Don’t sit there nothing. Come and help me with this table.
A．do B．doing C．to do D．and doing
参考答案：
B
12. The teacher spoke very slowly ______ the students could understand everything he was saying.
A. in order to       B. so as to      C. so that        D. such that
参考答案：
C
13. High school is ______ time when you can learn many skills, including how to get along with ______ partner.
A. a; a                                     B. the; the                             C. /; the                             D. /; a
参考答案：
A
14. - What      you          in the classroom at the moment?
- The coming charity show for Yingjiang, Yunnan.
A. are, talking about    B. did, talk about
C. have, talked about    D. do, talk about
参考答案：
A
根据句中时间状语at the moment当时，此刻，现在，目前。可知用正在进行时。句意：---你们现在在教室里谈论什么呢？---即将到来的为云南盈江的慈善演出。故选A。
15. The foreigner said happily that it was the first time that he__________ China.
A. has been to     B. had been to     C. went to    D. had gone to
参考答案：
B
16. Before he went abroad,he spent as much time as he could_____English.
  A.learning         B.learn        C.to learn       D.learned
参考答案：
A
略
17. The cause of the accident______into by the policemen,so you needn’t worry about it.
A.has looked         B.is looking      C.is being looked   D.looked
参考答案：
C
18. While __ with a foreigner in English, you needn’t be nervous.
A. saying  B. communicating   C. staying  D.settling
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分}

　　　The Internet is playing a important part in      66.            
our daily life. On the net, we can learn about     67.           
 news both home and abroad and some other            68.           　
informations as well. We can also make phone calls，    69.           
send messages by e-mails，go to net schools，and       70.           
learn foreign languages by ourselves. Beside，we      71.           
can enjoy music，watch sports matches，and play the    72.        
chess or cards. The net even help us do shopping，        73.                 
 make a chat with others and make friends with them. 74.           
In a word，the Internet has made our life more easier.   75           
参考答案：

略
51. After I was programming by an operator, I could “think” logically.
______________________________________________________________________
52. From then on, I grew rapid both in size and brainpower.
______________________________________________________________________
53. These changes only became possibly as my memory improved.
______________________________________________________________________
54. There are two main sets of Games and both are held every four year on a regular basis.
______________________________________________________________________
55. It’s a great responsibility but also a honour to be chosen.
______________________________________________________________________
56. A new village for the athletes will be bulid to the east of London.
______________________________________________________________________
57. This was a time that the two countries were at war
______________________________________________________________________
58. There is no doubt whether the boxes were then put on a train.
______________________________________________________________________
59. Black people could not vote and choose their leaders.
___________________________
60. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last for.
______________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
51. programming→programmed   
52. rapid→rapidly   
53. possibly→possible   
54. year→years   
55. a→an    56. bulid→built   
57. that→when   
58. whether→that   
59. and→or    60. 去掉 for
【51题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：当我被程序员编程的之后，我可以做逻辑思考。分析句子可知，program与其主语I为动宾关系，故用被动语态，把programming改为programmed。
【52题详解】
考查副词。句意：从那时起，我在身体大小和脑力方面都迅速发展。修饰动词grow用副词，故把rapid改为rapidly。
【53题详解】
考查形容词。句意：当我记忆改善的时候，这些改变都成为可能。become为系动词，后接形容词，故把possibly改为possible。
【54题详解】
考查名词。句意：主要有两套游戏，正常情况来说，每四年举办一次。four后接可数名词复数，故把year改为years。
【55题详解】
考查冠词。句意：被选中不仅是一种荣誉更是一种责任。honor在这里指的是荣誉的事情，故为可数名词，由于元音发音开头，故把a改为an。
【56题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：一个运动村将在伦敦的东部修建。分析句子可知，build与其主语village为动宾关系，故用被动语态，故把build改为built。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：这是两个国家处于交战状态的时候。分析句子可知，the two countries were at war为限制性定语从句修饰先行词time，从句缺乏时间状语，故把that改为when。
【58题详解】
考查同位语从句。句意：毫无疑问，这些箱子将会被送到火车上。本句为句型there is no doubt that毫无疑问，故把whether改为that。
【59题详解】
考查连词。句意：黑人既不能选择自己的领导，也不能为自己的领导投票。分析句子可知，vote和chose为并列选择关系，故把and改为or。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意：人们想知道这场灾难将持续多久。分析句子可知，how long作时间状语，故last后没有宾语，故去掉for。
【点睛】possible的用法。
1）possible的基本意思是“可能的”“潜在的”,指某事可能做、可能存在或可能发生,也可指某事可能是真实的、正确的,引申可表示“可接受的”“合适的”。
2）possible还可作“也许的”解,指某事物或大或小、或有或无的、或发生或未发生的可能性,作此解时,只用作表语。
3）possible在句中用作定语时,可前置,也可后置。修饰anything, something, everything, all, every, the only或最高级形容词时常后置，例如：something possible。

4）possible可用作先行主语it的表语,后面跟动词不定式或that从句作真实主语,例如：it is possible for sb to do sth /that.
5）possible是绝对形容词,没有比较级和最高级,也不受very修饰。
小题3中，become为系动词，后接形容词，故把possibly改为possible。
三、 阅读理解
21. More than a hundred years ago, two boys were fishing in a small river. They sat in a heavy-bottomed boat, each holding a long, bent pole in his hands and eagerly waiting for “a bite”. When they wanted to move the boat from one place to another they had to push against a long pole into the bottom of the stream.
“This is slow work, Robert,” said the older of the boys. “Yes, Christopher, and it’s hard work, too.” answered Robert. “I think there’s some better way of moving a boat.”
Christopher advised rowing it and Robert promised to make some paddles (桨). The next day Robert’s aunt heard a great noise in her house. The two boys were there, busily working. “What are you making, Robert?” she asked. He told his plan. His aunt laughed and said, “Well done! I hope you’ll succeed.”
After much work, they succeeded in making two paddle wheels. They were very rough, but strong and usable. They fixed each of these wheels to the end of an iron rod (长杆) which they passed through the boat from side to side. The rod was bent in the middle. When the work was finished, the old fishing boat looked rather strange, with a paddle wheel on each side. The boys lost no time in trying it. One of the boys could guide the boat while the other turned the paddle wheels.
That night when Christopher went home, he told his father a wonderful story. “Robert Fulton planned the whole thing,” he said, “and I helped him make the paddles and put them on the boat.” When Robert Fulton became a man, he didn’t forget his experiment with the old fishing boat. He kept on thinking and working, until at last he succeeded in making a boat with paddle wheels that could be run by steam. He’s now honored as the inventor of the steamboat.
21. How did the two boys move their heavy boat at first?
A. By moving two paddle wheels. B. By using a long pole in the water.
C. By pushing two paddles in the water. D. By moving their hands in the water.
22. What did Robert’s aunt do when she knew about his plan?
A. She wished Robert success. B. She didn’t care about Robert.
C. She laughed at Robert much. D. She helped Robert work on it.
23. The fourth paragraph is mainly about ____________.
A. how the two boys put the paddle wheels on the boat
B. how the two boys made the steamboat
C. how strange the new fishing boat looked
D. how the two boys made paddle wheels
24. The underlined words “a wonderful story” in the last paragraph may refer to __________.
A. the old fishing boat B. Christopher’s successful plan
C. Christopher’s skill in guiding the boat D. the invention of paddle wheels
25. Which of the following can best describe Robert Fulton?
A. Helpful and brave. B. Easy-going and careful.
C. Creative and hardworking. D. Determined and selfless.
参考答案：
21-25 BAADC
22. How to save money to visit Shanghai Disneyland?
The “happiest place on earth” is a top destination on many families’ bucket lists. But taking a vacation to Disney World can be difficult to do on a budget. There are some considerations that you can make to reduce the cost of your Disney World vacation.
1. Buy Souvenirs in Advance
Disney has influenced practically every industry, which makes it easy to find Disney items anywhere, from Walmart, Target, and your local grocery store to department stores and Amazon. You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less-expensive places than at Disneyland.
2. Make an Autograph Book
An autograph (亲笔签名)book is seen as a must-have by many Disneyland enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you. These books can cost anywhere from $7.95 to $19.95 at the Disney Store and up to $30 for the latest-and-greatest autograph book at Disneyland, such as the park's 60th anniversary edition. Other choices can get the job done for under $5. For example, you can buy a small photo album; cute pads or notebooks.
3. Eat Breakfast Before You Arrive
Breakfast is almost as pricey as lunch or dinner if you eat inside the Disneyland parks. If you have a hotel with a free breakfast, take advantage of it. If you want to eat out, eat at a local restaurant that is inexpensive or has a kids' menu, such as McDonald's which is close to the park.
4. Take Advantage of Discounts Offered to Special Groups
Disney offers a wide variety of discounts including for military service members, college students, teachers, and youth groups. If you think you might qualify for a special discount or group rate, call the Disneyland Resort to book tickets.
1. It may take you more money to buy souvenirs at_____.
A. Disneyland    B. Department stores
C. Walmart    D. Amazon
2. How much do you pay for the park's 60th anniversary edition?
A. $7.95    B. $19.95
C. $5    D. $30
3. What is one piece of the author’s advice on breakfast?
A. You had better eat at Disneyland.
B. You should prepare it well at home .
C. You can eat at a local restaurant.
D. You can ask the hotel to supply it for free.
参考答案：
1. A    2. D    3. C
试题分析：本文介绍了去上海迪斯尼游玩的省钱妙招。
【小题1】A 推理题。通过第二段You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less-expensive places than at Disneyland.可知，你在外面买可以省很多钱，也就是说，在迪士尼买要花更多的钱。
【小题2】D 细节题。根据第三段These books can cost anywhere from $7.95 to $19.95 at the Disney Store and up to $30 for the latest-and-greatest autograph book at Disneyland, such as the park’s 60th anniversary edition.，可知答案为D。
【小题3】B 细节题。根据倒数第三段If you have a hotel with a free breakfast, take advantage of it. If you want to eat out, eat at a local restaurant that is inexpensive or has a kids’ menu, such as McDonald’s which is close to the park.可知答案为B。
【名师点睛】
关于细节理解题
用细节定位法：细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于高考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B)正确分析词语在句中的作用；C)熟练运用英语的句型转换；D)读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。【小题1】A 推理题。通过第二段You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less-expensive places than at Disneyland.可知，你在外面买可以省很多钱，也就是说，在迪士尼买要花更多的钱。