内蒙古自治区赤峰市冬不冷中学2020-2021学年高三英语测试题含解析.docx

内蒙古自治区赤峰市冬不冷中学2020-2021学年高三英语测试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. If ____, buy me some stamps.
A. it is convenient to you                  B. you are convenient
C. you convenient                        D. it convenient
参考答案：
A
2. Thanks to the immediate measures taken by the central government, the economy of China ________ soon after the global financial crisis.
A. took up          B. rose up C. picked up D. put up    
参考答案：
C
试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。take up占据；rise up起义，反抗；pick up捡起，偶然学得，恢复；put up举起，留宿。句意：多亏了中央政府采取的紧急措施，中国的经济在全球经济危机不久后就恢复了。根据句意选C。
3. What impressed me most was that in New Zealand the sky was always clear blue ____ our heads.
A. from B. on     C. beyond   D. over
参考答案：
D
4. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune______.
A. I made        B. would make       C. was to be made      D. had made
参考答案：
C
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5. — You could have asked Mr. Richard for help. He’s kind-hearted.
— Yes. But that _______ him a whole day.
A. would have taken                                 B. had taken
C. would take                                      D. took
参考答案：
A
6. Some people insisted that the person _______ a thief and insisted that he ______to the police station.
A. was, be taken                               B. was ,would be taken
C. should be , should be taken                    D. be , be taken
参考答案：
A
35. It is less likely that an earthquake will happen in Shanghai, according to a report ___ the urban quake risks of 30 major cities
   A. estimate     B. to estimate    C. being estimated    D. estimating
参考答案：
D
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8. —What do you think of buying an Elantra 1.6GL AT with $ 20,000?
   —But ________ $ 6,400 will afford you an Octavla 1.6L, which I think is more cost effective. Ks5u
  A. other B. another C. more D. else
参考答案：
B
9. Tom was about to close the windows_____his attention was caught by a bird.
A. when       B. if          C. and        D. till
参考答案：
A
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10. — I’m afraid that I may miss her at the airport.
— Don’t worry. She ______ a bunch of flowers at that time.
A. holds    B. will be holding    C. was holding     D. held
参考答案：
B
11. Beijing National Stadium，the showpiece of the Beijing Olympics，has fallen into disuse since the end of the games，_________it difficult to make a profit
A．make                             B．to make             C．making                      D．made

参考答案：
C
12. — Can we meet tomorrow?
—Yes, but not in the morning. I ______ a meeting.
A. would attend B. have attended C. will be attending D. am going to attend
参考答案：
C
【命题立意】考查时态的用法。
句意：——明天我们能见面吗？——是的。但不是早晨。我明天上午将参加一个会议。attend的动作在将来某一段时间内正在进行的动作，用将来进行时，因此选C。
13. In order to find _____ better job, he decided to study ____ second foreign language.   A. the; a     B. a; a     C. the; the    D. a; the
参考答案：
B
14. _____ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.
A. See        B. To see C. Seen D. Seeing
参考答案：
C
15. —Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that?
—Yes, but I _______her husband first.  
A. can have told    B. should have told   C. need have told     D. must have told
参考答案：
B
16. Several years after they got married he ____ chatting on the Internet until very late, which eventually resulted in their divorce.
    A. took on           B. came to          C. took to              D. came about
参考答案：
D
17. —Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.
—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.
A. So what    B. Why not   C. Who cares    D. How come
参考答案：
D
试题分析：句意：——今天上午斯密斯老师的化学课上迈克尔迟到了。——怎么会呢？据我所知，他上课从不迟到。A. 那又怎么样呢；B. 为什么不呢；C. 谁在意呢；D. 怎么会呢。根据语境，故选D。
18. Thanks to their hard work, the new bridge has been finished_____________.
A. behind schedule               B. ahead of schedule
C. in front of schedule            D. beside schedule
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
After watch “English TV” last Sunday morning, I phoned to my classmate and told him to go to see a film in the afternoon. Before the film was over, we returned to school to do our lessons. While we are having a rest in the corridor, I saw Mr. Liu, my China teacher. He told me that we had made some progresses in English, but my Chinese lagged behind, especially my Chinese composition. He suggested I must read more and keeping a diary every day. In the evening my father told me that reading newspapers would do me well for improving composition writing. That was really good idea! What they said was quite right, and I should follow their advice.
参考答案：
After watch “English TV” last Sunday morning, I phoned to my classmate and told
    watching
him to go to see a film in the afternoon. Before the film was over, we returned to school
                                When/After
to do our lessons. While we are having a rest in the corridor, I saw Mr. Liu, my China
                       were                                    Chinese
teacher. He told me that we had made some progresses in English, but my Chinese
                                    progress
lagged behind, especially my Chinese composition. He suggested I must read more and
                                                     should/去掉
keeping a diary every day. In the evening my father told me that reading newspapers
keep
would do me well for improving composition writing. That was really good idea! What
           good                                         a或  a
they said was quite right, and I should follow their advice.
20. 下面是一段短文,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10 处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、 删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧） , 并在此符号下面写出该加的词
删除:把多余的词用斜线（﹨） 划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10 处,多者（ 从第11 处起） 不计分。
How I became a good badminton player is freshly in my mind.The first day I go to school , I found some of my classmates playing badminton.Amazing at how skilful they were , I made up my mind to be good at it. Late on, I often watched him carefully to learn their techniques. I kept practicing after I felt confident enough to challenge the good players in my class. In middle of the term, I became one of the best player in my school.
I take great pride of this experience because it not only helps me realize that I can achieve my potential through hard work , but makes me to know the proverb “Practice makes perfect”．
参考答案：
1.freshly→fresh
2.go→went
3. Amazing→Amazed
4. Late→Later
5. him→them
6. after→until
7. middle前加the
8. player→players
9. of→in
10. know前去掉to
【思路点拨】该题重点考查基础知识的应用，注意名词单复数，动词人称，形容词和副词的变化，时态、语态等基础知识。
1.【命题立意】考查形容词
系动词is后应用形容词作表语，故freshly改为fresh。
2.【命题立意】考查时态
根据语境和the first day说明go的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故go改为went。
3.【命题立意】考查非谓语动词
amaze使……惊奇，句中的主语I是amaze的动作承受者，应用过去分词作状语，也可理解为形容词作状语，amazed感到惊奇的。故Amazing改为Amazed。
4.【命题立意】考查固定短语
later on后来，为固定短语，故Late改为Later。
5.【命题立意】考查代词
此处是作者观看前文的classmates踢球，应用them，故it改为them。
6.【命题立意】考查连词
根据句意：我一直不断地练习直到我信心足够敢于挑战我们班最好的球员。until直到，故after改为until。
7.【命题立意】考查固定短语
in the middle of在……的中间，为固定短语。故middle前加the。
8.【命题立意】考查名词
one of the +名词复数，“……中之一”，故player改为players。
9.【命题立意】考查介词
take pride in以……为自豪。故of改为in。
10.【命题立意】考查非谓语动词
make使，不定式作宾补时，应该省去头，应用去掉to。
三、 阅读理解
21. I had to knock on the taxi to get his attention．Finally，the driver，a man about 60，looked up from behind the wheel and apologized，“I’m sorry，but I was reading a letter．” He sounded as if he had a cold or a cough．
Since I was in no hurry，I told him to finish his letter．He shook his head，explaining that he had already read it several times and almost knew it by heart．Curious，I asked whether it was from a child or maybe a grandchild．“This isn’t family，”he replied．“though he might just as well have been a regular member of the family．Old Ed and I grew up together．”
They were always friends．But since he moved away from the neighborhood 30 years ago，it’d generally just been postcards at Christmas time between them．A couple of weeks ago，Ed died．“I should have kept in touch．” He repeated this，more to himself than to me．To comfort him，I said sometimes we just didn’t seem to find the time．“But we used to find the time，” he said．“Take a look．” He handed the letter over to me．
The first sentence “I’ve been meaning to write for some time，but I’ve always delayed it．” reminded me of myself．It went on to say that he often thought about the good times they had had together．When I read the part where it said “Your friendship really means a lot to me，more than I can say because I’m not good at saying things like that”，I found myself nodding in agreement．
We had gone several kilometers and were almost at my hotel, so I read the last paragraph: “So I thought you’d like to know that I was thinking of you.” And it was ended with “Your Old Friend, Tom.”
“I thought your friend’s name was Ed,” I said.
“I’m Tom,” he explained. “It’s a letter I wrote to Ed before I knew he’d died. I never put it in the mailbox. I guess I should have written it sooner.” His face was pale as he wiped his eyes with a handkerchief.
When I got to my hotel room I didn’t unpack right away．I had to write a letter and post it．
1．Who wrote the letter？
A．Tom   B．Old Ed． C．The author． D．The driver’s grandchild．
2．It can be inferred from the passage that the driver regretted_____．
A．missing Ed’s funeral
B．moving away from his neighborhood
C．forgetting to send Ed Christmas cards
D．not being able to keep in touch with Ed
3．From Paragraph 4，we learn that the author _______．
A．often fails to write to his friends
B．has no intention to write to his friends
C．had many great moments with his friends
D．was good at expressing his feelings to friends
4．What message does the passage probably try to convey？
A．Comfort your friends when they are feeling down．
B．Life is unpredictable so live each day as if it were your last．
C．Remember to always mail your letters after expressing your words．
D．Always make time to value and experience your lasting friendships．
参考答案：
ADAD
试题解析：
1．由第五段尾句And it was ended with "Your Old Friend，Tom．"可知信是Tom写的。故选A
2．由第三段 “I should have kept in touch．” 我本应该保持联系的，说明作者很后悔没有早点寄出信，和Ed保持联系，故选D．
3．由第四段句首“I’ve been meaning to write for some time，but I’ve always delayed it．” reminded me of myself．"我一直打算写信但是我一直推迟"，这使我想起了我自己，说明作者也经常这样，故选A
4．好友Ed去世，Tom反复念一封未寄出的信，深深后悔好友生前未能及时联系，珍惜友谊。作者想要表达要留出时间珍惜友谊，不给自己留遗憾。故选D
22. 下面文章中有5处（第61至65题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E、F）中，选出符合各段要求的最佳小标题。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Learn about the Country

B. Learn about the University
C. Be Prepared for Adjustments
D. Know What to Do in an Emergency
E. Ensure You Have All the Documents（文件）
F. Develop Good Communication Skills
Studying Abroad
Are you planning to pursue a course from a foreign university? Well, then you certainly come to the right place. These tips for studying abroad will surely make you feel at home in a new city. Just have a look。

51. _____________________________
Before you leave for your destination country, make sure that you are well aware of its culture, customs and traditions. Every country has its own culture, which may be different from yours. Therefore, if you wish to get adjusted to the local way of living in a short time, you must be aware of what the people eat, how they dress up and also what their sensibilities are. Also, you can catch a few of the commonly used words of the local language there. In this way, not only will you be able to make yourself feel at home in the new city, but also will be spared from experiencing a major culture shock.

52. _____________________________
This is perhaps the most important thing to keep in mind before you set off to foreign shores to study. Make note of all the essential papers you would need before and during your stay abroad, especially the passport and the visa. It is recommended that you make copies of both, your passport and visa, in case you might be required to get a new one during the course of your stay there. Also, at least one other member of your family should have a passport made so that you can have somebody by your side if you fall sick or in case of other emergencies. Also, it is a good idea to carry a few copies of your photo, in case you need to use one. Another thing that’s necessary is to get a health insurance to cover the expenses of a medical emergency abroad. ks5u

53. ____________________________
When you decide to pursue a course abroad, it is extremely important that you should research well. Don’t just follow advertisements and choose one blindly. Instead, talk to people who have completed their studies from that country or who are planning to move to the same country. This way you’ll get some reliable information.

54. _____________________________ ks5u
Not only will it make it easier for you to face personal interviews but also to interact with the local people and follow students. The more you speak to people, the more you’ll end up making friends quickly. What a way to drive the blues away!

55. _____________________________
Get the details of the Embassy（大使馆） in the city you’re moving to, including the phone number and register yourself and your family members with the Embassy. This way you’ll know whom to reach out to in case you are in trouble in a foreign location.
These tips for studying abroad can go a long way in making your stay a truly memorable one. So, don’t let the fear of experiencing a culture shock prevent you from studying for the career of your dreams. Hope the time you spend abroad for studies turns out to be the most memorable time of your life.

参考答案：
51-55 AEBFD
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