内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林左旗林东第一中学高三英语测试题含解析.docx

内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林左旗林东第一中学高三英语测试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Why this excellent newspaper allows such an article to be printed is _______ me.
【选自杭州学军中学2012届高三第二次月考】
  A. above         B. outside          C. beside        D. beyond
参考答案：
d
略
2. --- Mr. Brown is an actor and most of his children take up jobs related to show business.
   --- ______, I guess. Ha! Ha!
A. It runs in the family B. You didn’t get the point
C. No one knows for sure D. They are fond of their father
参考答案：
A
3. ---How was the journey?
---Tiring! All the seats in the train ________. I stood all the way.
         A were occupied    B. would be occupied      C. would occupy      D. had occupied
参考答案：
A
略
4. I am sad to report to my friends _____ Harry Gradman died on September 30th, 2011．
         A．where            B that                     C．what              D．whether
参考答案：
B
5. These new books are a very welcome _________ to the school library.
A. addition         B. arrival            C. attitude            D. audience
参考答案：
A
略
6. They kept trying _________ they must have known it was hopeless.
A. if                    B. because          C. when                 D. where
参考答案：
C
7. Watching me playing various tricks to stop the baby crying, the mother fought hard to _________her laughter.
     A. hold back        B. take off             C. carry on             D. turn down
参考答案：
A
8. Your cousin is said     a new computer program recently, but do you know when he will finish it?
A. to design B. to be designing
C. to have been designing D. to have designed
参考答案：
C
略
23. _____ the answer, the kid, who asked the question, still stood with his hand _____.
A. Giving, raised                B. Giving, rising    C. Given, risen          D. Given, raised
参考答案：
D
略
10. Eric, a middle-aged fashion designer, is very happy because the clothes be designed have never been ________.
A. most popular       B. the most popular     C. less popular                  D. more popular
参考答案：
D
略
11. What Remy and Exir say means that they have no belonging when in China though they have Chinese__________.
A. origin    B. region     C. birth   D. blood
参考答案：
A
【考点】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：Remy and Exir的说的意思是尽管他们的祖先是中国人但是他们现在不是中国人了。A,出身；起源；B,地区；C,出生；D,血，根据句意，应选A项。
12. She would be much healthier now ________ with that much pressure from work when young．（　　）
A．had she not burdened herself
B．were she not burdened
C．should she not burden herself
D．were she not to be burdened
参考答案：
A
本句是考查虚拟语气．根据when young可知，从句是对过去事实的假设，由now可知主句是对现在事实的假设，而在if引导的虚拟条件句中，如果从句中含有had、were或者should，可以将if省略，然后将had、were或者should提前，构成虚拟语气句的倒装；本句中的从句完整的句式应该是if she had not burdened herself with that much pressure from work when young，因为是对过去事实的虚拟，所以谓语动词用had done；故选A．
13. More and more people are signing up for Yogn classes nowadays,    advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.
       A．taking                 B．taken                   C．having taken        D．having been taken
参考答案：
A
解析：本题考查的是非谓语动词。现在分词在作伴随状语。
14. Just imagine performing such an opera as Turandot in the Forbidden City---there _____ be a better setting!
   A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t 
参考答案：
C
15. The lead singer was ill and couldn’t sing that night, and her __________ didn’t perform well, which made the audience disappointed.
A．latitude  B．substitute  C．institue  D．altitude
参考答案：
B
16. —When did you      staying up so late?
  —When I entered this school two years ago, where students have too much homework to do.
A.take in      B.take on       C.take down         D.take to
参考答案：
D[解析】take in收留，改短，欺骗；take down取下．记下；take on流行，呈现，承担；take to进入，对……产生好感，逐渐习惯于做某事。
17. Alice said she was really busy this week, but I think she________ show up at the party if she doesn’t have to work overtime on Friday.
A. would       B. might            C. must            D. shall
参考答案：
B
18. --- My flight ______. I’d better be on my way. Goodbye.
--- Bye. Happy landing!
   A. was announced  B. is being announced   C. has announced  D. is announced
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Dear Peter,
I’d like to ask you to write article for our school’s English Newspaper.
The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular in us students. It carried articles write by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you please to write something about the culture in your part of the United States? And we would especial welcome articles about that Americans spend their holidays and festivals, but the life of American high school students. You can write anything relevantly so long as it’s interesting and informative. 400 words would be fine. Could we have your article before Jun 28?
I’m looking forward to hear from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1.article前加an   2. popular 后 in改为among/with    3. carried改为carries    4. written
5. to去掉      6. especially   7. that改为how    8. but改为and   9. relevant   10. hearing

20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^ )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
With the summer vacation is drawing near, my classmates are all trying very hardly to get train tickets to go home except me. I have a different plan for the upcoming vacation. I have made up my mind to spend the first two weeks of the vacation travel alone in Sichuan and Guizhou and then work part-time in the city centre library for rest of the vacation. Since I won’t go home, my parents are going  to visit myself on campus. When  they coming here, I will show them around my university  and the city as well. I am thinking of buying them some nice gifts, it will be a big surprising for them. My parents mean a lot to me. I think it is high time that I do something special to express my thanks to them for that they have done for me.
参考答案：
With the summer vacation is drawing near, my classmates are all trying very hardly to get train
                         去掉或者With 改为As                   hard
tickets to go home except me. I have a different plan for the upcoming vacation. I have made up my
mind to spend the first two weeks of the vacation travel alone in Sichuan and Guizhou and then
                                      travlling 或者traveling
work part-time in the city centre library for ∧rest of the vacation. Since I won’t go home, my
                                    the
parents are going  to visit myself on campus. When  they coming here, I will show them around my
                     me                       come
university  and the city as well. I am thinking of buying them some nice gifts, it will be a big
                                                               which
surprising for them. My parents mean a lot to me. I think it is high time that I do something special
surprise                                                   did 或者do前加上should 
to express my thanks to them for that they have done for me.
what
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，作者计划暑期外出旅行并兼职打工，因为他没有回家，他的父母亲要到学校看他。他非常感激父母对他所的这些事情。
【详解】第一处：本句可以把is取得，就形成了with复合结构做状语；也可以把with改为as，形成了as引导的状语从句。句意：随着暑假的到来，同学们都抢着买回家的票，只有我除外。
第二处：考查副词。副词“hardly几乎不…”表示否定含义；而“hard努力地，艰难地”；本句并没有否定的含义，所以要使用hard表示同学们都在努力购买回家的票。
第三处：考查固定短语。短语spend some time doing sth花时间做某事；其中doing的前面省略了in。句意：我决定前两周独自一人在四川和贵州旅游，暑假的其余时间我预备打工兼职。
第四处：考查固定短语。短语the rest of…剩余的…，其他的…；该短语中定冠词the修饰rest of….，表示强调。句意：暑假的其余时间我预备打工兼职。
第五处：考查代词。本句中人称代词的宾格me作为动词visit的宾语。而myself是一个反身代词，语意不配。句意：因为我没有回家，我的父母亲要到学校里看我。
第六处：考查时态。在时间状语从句里，用一般现在时代替将来时，主句使用一般将来时。本句中的coming是非谓语动词，不能单独做谓语，应该改为come。
第七处：考查定语从句。代词it不能引导定语从句，所以应该改为which指代先行词，引导非限制性定语从句。
第八处：考查名词。形容词surprising令人惊讶的；通常后面要接名词，而本句中有a big后面要接名词，所以使用名词形式surprise。
第九处：考查虚拟语气。句式It is high time sb should do/did sth是某人做某事的时候了。从句中应该使用一般过去时或should+动词原形。所以可以把do改为did 或者do前加上should。
第十处：考查宾语从句连接词。本句中what引导宾语从句，并在句中做动词do的宾语，that引导名词性从句时，不能在句子中充当句子成分。
三、 阅读理解
21. Flight Centre is a world-leading award-winning travel experience selling company, with stores in 14 countries throughout the world — it's pretty awesome! Due to our success and growth, we are looking for an enthusiastic travel consultant (travel agent) in our popular Camden store. If you would love to start a career in travel sales, this could be the job you've been looking for!

?Learn about a diverse range of countries, including a focus on Australia (where Flight Centre was founded!)
?Earn excellent awards in addition to a high base salary of ￡20,000 (OTE of ￡28K)
?Fantastic store environment
?Great travel opportunities
?Award-winning benefits
Do you want to:
? Work in a successful travel sales environment?
? Sell amazing travel experiences?
? Build a customer portfolio?
? Develop a career within travel?
? Be rewarded for your hard work with a great salary?
If so, this is the role for you. With outstanding training, Flight Centre literally offers you the world and opens doors to its management pathway.
What we are looking for:
?A desire for sales
?Passion for travel (first-hand travel outside of Europe)
?Outstanding people skills to warm our customers
?High level of education (degree preferred)
As our stores are open on the weekend and this can be the most popular time for our customers to visit, you'll need to be prepared to work 3 out of 4 weekends (although you will only work 5 days a week).
Our fantastic benefits include:
?In-house health and fitness team with free health screenings
?Free health cash plan
?Entitlement increase after 1 year
?Opportunity to take 4-week travel leave every 2 years
?Opportunity to take 3-month vacation
?Tax-free bike system
Join us in our success and start selling incredible travel experiences!
21. Who might be interested in the passage?
A. Those who often take flights.
B. Those trained by professional organizations.
C. Those who want to set up their own companies.
D. Those who like travel sales.
22. What does one need to do if he wants to apply for the position?
A. Liking travelling and have communication skills.
B. Working only five days a week in most days.
C. Having special training experience.
D. Mastering several foreign languages.
23. Which benefit is not mentioned for the position?
A. Long free holidays with salaries.
B. The opportunities of being promoted.
C. Abroad training opportunities.
D. Good working conditions and extra awards.
参考答案：
21-23.DAC
21.推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句 If you would love to start a career in travel sales, this could be the job you've been looking for!可知，对于想从事旅游销售方面工作的人，会对这篇文章感兴趣。故选D。
22.A
细节理解题。根据文章中的 Passion for travel (first-hand travel outside of Europe)；Outstanding people skills to warm our customers可知，该职位需要有旅游的热情和良好的沟通技巧。故选A。
23.C
细节理解题。该职位的福利包括较长的公休假、晋升以及良好的工作环境和奖励，但没有提到出国培训的机会。故选C。
22. “Have you ever found a treasure?” I once asked my father．He smiled a big smile and told me this story．
“Once when I was about ten years old,” my father told me, “I went treasure hunting with my older sister．She had heard some people talking about a treasure box hidden in a hillside cave．One day we went there and spent two or three hours looking for the entrance to the cave．Then, as I was trying to squeeze between two big stones, I suddenly fell into a hole．It was the mouth of a tunnel that led to the cave．My sister and I crawled through into it．It was very dark but we had brought a flashlight and we were shocked to see that there was a large wooden box ahead of us．We ran to the box and pulled it open．It was filled with silver and gold coins．I started to count them but my sister told me to stop．“This is only money ，”she said，“This is not a real treasure．If you want money , all you have to do is to work for it”．
I was going to argue with her when I suddenly noticed a big metal box on the other side of the cave．The box was filled with statues．Some statues were made of ivory or gold, with diamonds for eyes and rubies for lips．I took one of the gold statues out of the box．‘Don’t do that!’ yelled my sister．‘This is only beauty and art．It is not a real treasure．There must be something better here．’
We searched and searched, but there was nothing else in the cave．Then the battery in the flashlight started to die．We got scared and crawled back．I wiggled through but my sister got stuck half way between the stones．I tried to pull her out but I couldn’t．I ran up and down the street knocking on doors but nobody would come．
The only one who would help was a girl about my age．She got a rope and a spade and a water bottle．About an hour later, we got my sister out of the stones．I became good friends with the girl who had helped us．She was very responsible, faithful, kind and loving．When we finished college I realized that she was the woman I wanted to marry．That’s your mom．I thought I had found the best treasure in the world．”
29．Why did the father knock on doors on the street?
A．To beg for water．              B．To beg for help．
C．To tell people about the treasure．    D．To warn people of the danger．
30．What can we learn from the passage?
A．The loss of flashlight drove them to crawl back．
B．Most people in the town were not supportive and helpful．
C．The sister got stuck between the stones when she was trying to squeeze into the cave.．
D．The second box was filled with famous pictures．
31．Which of the following could best describe the sister?
A．Rude     B．Greedy C．Wise     D．Lazy
32．Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
A．A Real Treasure B．An Exciting Experience 
    C．A Helpful Girl     D．A Terrible Trip
参考答案：
BBCA